2021湖北武汉市高考英语九月练习(2)及答案.docx
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1、2021湖北武汉市高考英语九月练习(2)及答案语法填空。阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。American Dreams in China, a comedy based1the story of real-life company New Oriental Education Group, is now the weekly champion of Chinas box office, 2(beat)Hollywood blockbusters Iron Man3 and The Croods. The movie, 3cost $9 milli
2、on to produce, has taken in over $34 million in ticket sales4it was released on May 17, according to media research. The main character in this movie is believed to resemble Yu Minhong, 5chief executive and co-founder of New Oriental. 6, Mr. Yu said on his Sina Weibo that he has no7(invest)in the mo
3、vie and he was against the idea in the first place. Heated discussion on the definition of real successes8(arouse)after more and more audience came into the cinema for this movie. 9some among the Chinese audience are cheering for the entrepreneurial spirit the movie conveys, others say skeptically t
4、hat10equates(等同)success with wealth and fame. 【文章大意】在中国的一周电影票房榜上, 本土喜剧片中国合伙人目前居榜首, 好莱坞大片钢铁侠3和疯狂原始人都成为它的手下败将。虽然中国一些电影观众为这部电影所表达的企业家精神喝彩, 但也有一些对这部电影的主题思想持怀疑态度的人说, 该片将成功与财宝和名望等同了起来。1. 【解析】on。考查介词。be based on以为基础, 是固定搭配。2. 【解析】beating。考查非谓语动词。beat和规律主语American Dreams in China之间是主动关系, 应用现在分词作状语。3. 【解析】wh
5、ich。考查关系代词。which引导的是定语从句, 修饰movie, 且在从句中作主语。4. 【解析】since。考查连词。句意: 这部影片的制作成本为900万美元, 据媒体争辩说, 该片自5月17日上映以来, 获得的票房收入已经超过3, 400万美元。since自从以来。5. 【解析】the。考查冠词。特指新东方的联合创始人兼首席执行官, 应用定冠词the表示特指。6. 【解析】However/Nevertheless。考查副词。由下句句意“俞先生在新浪微博上说他没有投资中国合伙人这部影片, 自己一开头就反对把新东方搬上银幕。”可知, 上下文之间是转折关系, 所填空后又加了逗号, 应用副词h
6、owever或者nevertheless。7. 【解析】investment。考查名词。no应当修饰名词。8. 【解析】was aroused。考查被动语态。arouse和主语discussion之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态。9. 【解析】While。考查连词。句意: 虽然中国一些电影观众为这部电影所表达的企业家精神喝彩, 但也有一些持怀疑态度的人说, 该片将成功与财宝和名望等同了起来。while表对比转折。10. 【解析】it。考查代词。it代替上文的the movie。【四川省2022高考英语仿真模拟试题】完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从1
7、1-30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor. They talked about the 11 topic happiness. But soon their conversation turned into complaints about 12 in work and life.To offer his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and 13 with a
8、 large pot of coffee and a variety of 14 plastic, glass, metal, porcelain(陶瓷), some plain-looking, some very 15 . The professor told his students to help themselves to hot coffee. When all the students had a cup of coffee in 16 , the professor said: “If you have noticed, all the nice-looking 17 cups
9、 were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is 18 for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the 19 of your problems and stress.” The professor continued, “Believe that the cup itself adds no 20 to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases it
10、 even 21 what we drink. What all of you 22 wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went 23 the best cups. Now 24 this: life is coffee, the jobs, money, and 25 in society are the cups which are just tools to hold and 26 life, and the different types of cups we have dont decide, nor 27 the
11、 quality of life. If we concentrate only on the cups, we will 28 to enjoy the coffee in it. So dont let the cups 29 you.enjoy the coffee instead.” At these words, the graduates looked at each other in 30 embarrassment.11. A. hotB. sensitiveC. famousD. easy12. A. payB. joyC. experienceD. stress13. A.
12、 cookedB. tookC. returnedD. met14. A. cupsB. giftsC. platesD. drinks15. A. commonB. specialC. rareD. delicate16. A. orderB. timeC. handD. place17. A. prettyB. differentC. colorful D. expensive18. A. necessaryB. normalC. goodD. possible19. A. situationB. answerC. resultD. source20. A. qualityB. energ
13、yC. weightD. color21. A. makesB. givesC. hidesD. includes22. A. finallyB. reallyC. especiallyD. nearly23. A. forB. withC. intoD. to24. A. thinkB. discussC. tryD. consider25. A. positionB. relationC. workmatesD. friends26. A. createB. supportC. containD. own27. A. damageB. determineC. changeD. increa
14、se28. A. comeB. stopC. haveD. fail29. A. driveB. holdC. takeD. control30. A. quietB. speechlessC. amazingD. reasonable完形填空 (共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)11-15 ADCAD 16-20 CDBDA 21-25 CBADA 26-30 CCDAB完形填空 专题4说明文型完形填空专题导读说明文往往围绕一个问题从不同的侧面来加以说明,通常结构严谨、句子结构简洁,因此也是高考完形填空中较难理解的一种文体。 说明文一般有三类:一是实体事例说明文(实体事物是指国家、城市、
15、人物、山水、树木、花草、虫鱼、鸟兽、建筑、文化古迹、科技成果及各种工农业产品)。包括说明书、广告、解说词、人物介绍、学问小品、学问注解等。二是事理(事理是指观点、立场、名词概念、学术流派等)说明文。包括理论性解释、文书简介、教材等。三是文艺性说明文。即把说明对象拟人化,进而编成故事,对其进行介绍。说明文完形填空的具体特点:(1)开头点题。做说明文型完形填空时,要明确说明的对象是什么,是具体实物还是理论性概念。因此,明确说明的对象是把握说明细节的前提。在近年的说明文型完形填空中,作者一般在文章的首句直接提出说明的对象。(2)结构清楚。把握语篇特征对理解文意与答题极为有利。说明文的写作一般按时间挨
16、次(指先后挨次),空间挨次(从局部到整体,从上到下,从内到外),规律挨次(前因后果,先果后因,先主后次);生疏挨次(由此及彼,由浅入深,由具体到抽象,由现象到本质)。说明文型完形填空短文层次清楚,整体性强,所以,递进性词汇和名词的设题往往毁灭得较多。说明文往往较直白,写作脉络清楚,又没有很多感情因素的掺入,所以就不会有过多的情感词汇,自然不会有钻不出的“迷宫”。据此特点,我们便可以跟着“作者”走,理清整篇文章的思路,从而顺当答题。真题典例2010上海卷 The first attempt of even the most talented artists, musicians, and wri
17、ters is seldom a masterpiece. If you consider your drafts as dress rehearsals (彩排), or tryouts, revising will seem a natural part of the writing _1_.What is the purpose of the dress rehearsals and the outoftown previews that many Broadway shows go through? The answer is adding, deleting, replacing,
18、reordering,_2_ revising.Andrew Lloyd Webbers musical Phantom of the Opera underwent such a process. When Lloyd Webber began writing in 1984, he had in mind a funny, exciting production. However, when Phantomopened in London in 1986, the audience saw a moving psychological love story set to music. Th
19、e musical had _3_several revisions due, in part, to problems with costuming and makeup (戏服和化妆). For instance, Lloyd Webber _4_ some of the music because the Phantoms makeup prevented the actor from singing certain sounds.When you revise, you change aspects of your work in _5_ to your evolving purpos
20、e, or to include _6_ ideas or newly discovered information.Revision is not just an afterthought that gets only as much time as you have at the end of an assignment._7_, it is a major stage of the writing process, and writers revise every step of the way.Even your decision to _8_ topicswhile prewriti
21、ng is a type of revising.However,dont make the mistake of skipping the revision stage that follows _9_.Always make time to become your own _10_and view your dress rehearsal, so to speak.Reviewing your work in this way can give you _11_ new ideas.Revising involves _12_ the effectiveness and appropria
22、teness of all aspects of your writing, making your purpose more clearly, and refocusing or developing the facts and ideas you present.When you revise, ask yourself the following questions, keeping in mind the audience for whom you are writing: Is my main idea or purpose _13_ throughout my draft? Do
23、I ever lose sight of my purpose? Have I given my readers all of the _14_ that is, facts, opinions, inferencesthat they need in order to understand my main idea? Finally, have I included too many _15_ details that may confuse readers?()1.A.techniqueBstyle Cprocess Dcareer()2.A.in particular Bas a res
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- 2021 湖北 武汉市 高考 英语 九月 练习 答案
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