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2021广州市高考英语阅读类训练(7)及答案【三月版】.docx
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1、2021广州市高考英语阅读类训练(7)及答案【三月版】【由湖南省2022高考十三校联考其次次考试改编】阅读理解。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Nowadays some students in middle school date with their classmatesAccording to a new study from the University of Georgia, those students have much worse study skills and are four times more likely to stop schoo
2、lingThey use twice as much alcohol and tobacco than their single classmatesRomantic relationships are a trademark of adolescence, but very few studies have examined how adolescents differ in the development of these relationships, said Pamela Orpinas, study author and professor in the College of Pub
3、lic Health and Head of the department of Health Promotion and BehaviourOrpinas followed a group of 624 students over a seven-year period from 6th to 12th gradesEach year, the group of students completed a survey indicating whether they had dated and reported the frequency of different behaviours, in
4、cluding the use of drugs and alcoholTheir teachers completed questionnaires about the students7 academic efforts He found some students never or hardly ever reported dating from middle to high school, and these students had consistently the best study skills according to their teachersOther students
5、 dated infrequently in middle school but increased the frequency of dating in high schoolAt all points in time, teachers rated the students who reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and students with highest dating as having the worst study skills, according to the
6、journal articleStudy skills refer to behaviours that lead to academic success such as doing homework for extra credit, being well organized, finishing homework, working hard and reading assigned chaptersDating a classmate may have the same emotional complications (并发症) of dating a co-worker, Orpinas
7、 saidWhen the couple break up, they have to continue to see each other in class and perhaps witness the ex-partner (前伴侣) dating someone elseIt is reasonable to think this could be linked to depression and distract (分散留意力) them from studyingDating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in midd
8、le school, Orpinas concluded1We can learn from the passage that students who date in middle school may _Abe less likely to use alcohol and tobaccoBenjoy better school livesCbe more likely to hurt othersDhave poorer academic performances2During his study, Orpinas _Afound study skills have connection
9、with their frequency of datingBcompleted questionnaires about the students7 academic effortsCcompleted a survey and a report each yearDfollowed a group of students of 6th and 12th3Study skills may include the following behaviors and qualities except _Abeing kind and helpfulBbeing well organizedCbein
10、g diligentDfinishing assigned schoolwork4What can possibly happen to those who date in middle school after they break up?AThey will think it reasonable to get depressedBThey will miss their ex-partners sometimesCTheir attention to studying will be affectedDThey dont want to see each other any longer
11、5According to the passage, Orpinas holds a(n) _ attitude towards dating in middle schoolAindifferent Bnegative Cpositive Dsupportive【参考答案】15、DAACB 【由山东省2022模拟改编】 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Mainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family pl
12、anning policy,a senior official has warnedAs more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child,Zhang Feng,family planning department director of Guangdong Province,stressed that this violated Chinas policies“And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their pos
13、ts”he saidAccording to statistics revealed by Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government,about 88,000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010,but more than 41,000 or 47 percent,were to mainland couples,including a large number from GuangdongHong Kong has limited the number of mainland women pe
14、rmitted to give birth in the city at 34,000 this yearThe issue also has caused calls for an amendment(修正)to Hong Kongs Basic Law so that babies born to mainland women are no longer granted permanent fight of abode“I support Hong Kong governments decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland wo
15、men giving birth in Hong Kong”Zhang saidChina introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the worlds most populous nation,although the rules have been relaxed in recent years1Which of the following is true?AThose who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be finedBMany g
16、overnment employees have been dismissed from their postsCZhang Feng is family planning department director of Guangdong ProvinceDIt doesnt matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland2What does the word “violated” mean in the second paragraph? Awent against Bwas obeyed Cwas for Dw
17、as dismissed3Zhang Feng said that .Afew families had been punished after having a second child in ChinaBabout 88,000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010Cthe residents medical services in Hong Kong had been affectedDhe agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kon
18、g4From the passage we can infer .Ain 2010 most of the babies born in Hong Kong belonged to mainland couplesBthe number of mainland women permitted to give birth in Hong Kong has been reducedCbabies born to mainland women in Hong Kong cant get permanent right of abode nowDthe family planning policy i
19、n China is as strict as before5Which is NOT the reason why some people want to give birth to a second child in Hong Kong?AThey want to gain right of abode(居住)there for their babiesBThey want to escape being punished for breaking the family planning policyCThey want to cause calls for an amendment(修正
20、)to Hong Kongs Basic LawDThey want their babies to enjoy the good medical services in Hong Kong【参考答案】1-5、 CADBC 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their valuesthis cant be repeated too oftenare not nece
21、ssarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms, and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it i
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