2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修二-双基限时练10.docx

双基限时练(十)　Module 4　Section Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. The country ____________ (景色) was so attractive that they were reluctant to leave.
答案　scene
2. Her style of painting has been ____________ (仿照) by other artists.
答案　imitated
3. She refuses to face ____________ (现实)．
答案　reality
4. We have no ____________ (当代的) account of the battle.
答案　contemporary
5. We had a ____________ (令人开心的) time by the seashore last Sunday.
答案　delightful
6. This book aims to cover all ____________(方面) of city life.
答案　aspects
7．There are many ________ (稀有) animals in the zoo.
答案　unusual
8．The school has ________ (接受) a new teaching method.
答案　adopted
9．It's ________ (传统的) to eat turkey (火鸡) at the Thanksgiving Day.
答案　traditional
10．We are living a ________ (多彩的) life.
答案　colourful

Ⅱ.短语填空
consider ... to be, aim to do sth., be tired of, all the time, be fond of, develop an interest in
1．I like football while my brother ________________ basketball.
答案　is fond of
2．I ________________ stamp collecting from an early age.
答案　developed an interest in
3．Mao Zedong ________________ one of the greatest leaders in China.
答案　is considered to be
4．The thief ________________ steal some money from the store but was caught.
答案　aimed to
5．He has been living in this small house ________________.
答案　all the time
6．I am ________________ having noodles for breakfast every morning.
答案　getting tired of
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. My English teacher has a strange way of ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (使他的课堂生动好玩).
答案　making his classes lively and interesting
2. The police ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (观看到这个人进了银行).
答案　observed the man entering the bank
3. After a heated discussion, we decided to ________ ________ ________ (接受他的建议)．
答案　adopt his suggestion
4. He can't ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (忍受她老是在打搅他).
答案　stand her interrupting him all the time
5. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (直到那时她才意识到) her boyfriend had been telling lies.
答案　Not until then did she realize
Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．Child as he is, he aims ________ (become) an expert in IT.
答案与解析　to become/at becoming　句意：尽管只是个孩子，他立志成为一名信息技术专家。aim to do sth.“以……为目标”；也可以说aim at doing sth.。
2．In the company we must aim ________ increasing exports.
答案与解析　at　句意：我们必需力求增加公司的出口量。aim at“力求；力争”。
3．— Are you tired ________ taking exams as a student?
— No. Instead, I am fond of it because they can challenge me to be better.
答案与解析　of　句意：——作为一名同学，你厌倦参与考试吗？——没有。相反，我宠爱考试，由于考试能使我变得更好。be tired of“厌倦……”。
4．Even if he is good­tempered, he can't stand ________ (laugh) at like that.
答案与解析　being laughed　句意：尽管他脾气好，他也忍受不了像那样被称赞。stand“忍受”，后面接名词或动名词，由于他和称赞之间是被动关系，所以后面要用being laughed at。
5．More and more young people are fond ________ playing tennis nowadays.
答案与解析　of　句意：现在，越来越多的年轻人宠爱打网球。be fond of“宠爱；宠爱”。
6．You can tell ________ the way it walks that the dog has been injured.
答案与解析　by　句意：你从这只狗走路的样子可以看出它受伤了。tell by“从……可以看出”。
7．Mr Wang is an expert in computer programming, so you should consider ________ (ask) him for help.
答案与解析　asking　consider当“考虑”讲时，后接动名词作宾语，即consider doing sth.。
8．Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ (invent) the first computer.
答案与解析　to have invented　句意：人们普遍认为Charles Babbage是创造第一台计算机的人。为了便于做题可将原被动句还原为主动句： “People generally consider Charles Babbage ________ the first computer.” consider作“认为”讲时通常用不定式、名词、形容词等作宾补。由于invent这个动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前，所以应用不定式的完成式。
9．I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn't face ________ day like that.
答案与解析　another　句意：昨天一天我感觉格外不好以至于今日早上我打算再也不能像那样面对另外一天了。another“另一；又一；类似的”，符合句意。
10．They started towards the village with the boy ________ (lead) the way.
答案与解析　leading　考查“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构。依据句意，此处lead与the boy为主动关系，应用现在分词作宾补。
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．Every weekend, Mrs Green asked her daughter to visit the museum in order to ________ her interest in science.
A. develop B. grow
C. build D. make
答案与解析　A　develop one's interest in为常用搭配，意思是“培育某人在……(方面)的爱好”，符合句意。
2．After careful consideration, the manager decided to
________ my suggestion.
A. adapt B. adept
C. adopt D. admire
答案与解析　C　句意：认真考虑之后，经理打算接受我的建议。adopt“接受；接受”，符合句意。
3. That little boy, ________ to be a thief, just stared at us and said nothing.
A. considering B. considered
C. being considered D. to be considered
答案与解析　B　considered为过去分词，表示与所修饰的词that little boy为动宾关系，相当于一个定语从句who was considered to be a thief。
4. All the people thought it a ________ conversation.
A. delighted B. delightful
C. pleased D. satisfied
答案与解析　B　句意：全部的人都认为这是一次令人开心的谈话。delightful常用于修饰物；其余三项都用于修饰人。
5. Xu Beihong painted ________ traditional Chinese style.
A. with B. by
C. in D. on
答案与解析　C　style常与介词in连用，意为“以……风格”。
Ⅵ.完形填空
We sat in a boat waiting for Ofai. He was swimming under water. There were many beautiful shells (贝壳) at the __1__. If he could find some and bring them up, he would __2__ a lot of money. My uncle was with us. Suddenly I saw Ofai wave his arms. I could see a large dark fish __3__ under the water.
“A shark (鲨鱼)” cried my uncle. The fish came __4__. Now we could see him __5__ . He was of a yellow­brown color and as big as our boat. __6__ could we do to help Ofai? He had been under water more than a minute. My uncle could __7__ it no longer. He took his knife and jumped into the water. __8__ he went after the man­eating fish. The shark was heading __9__ for Ofai. Then suddenly, the fish __10__ . My uncle's strong arm had sent the __11__ deep into the side of the great fish. The water turned red as blood __12__ from the shark.
Now Ofai had __13__ to reach the top.At last he was safe in the boat.
But the fish was __14__ . He turned to come at the man who had __15__ him. As he swam to my uncle, he opened his great mouth. Again the knife went forward. This time it cut __16__ into the shark's nose.
For a minute the shark lay __17__ . Uncle Harry could swim to the __18__ . We quickly pulled him into the boat.
It wasn't long __19__ the shark came to life. He hit the boat with such a hard blow that the sides were __20__ pushed in. We rowed as hard as possible and finally we were safe on the seashore.
1．A. lake 　　　　　　　　B. boat
C. bottom D. bank
2．A. make B. take
C. hold D. change
3．A. eating B. moving
C. sleeping D. traveling
4．A. near B. along
C. clear D. in
5．A. closer B. better
C. freely D. directly
6．A. When B. Where
C. Which D. What
7．A. lie B. stay
C. sit D. stand
8．A. Up B. Down
C. Often D. Out
9．A. after B. from
C. straight D. to
10．A. turned B. died
C. sank D. disappeared
11．A. hammer B. spear
C. stick D. knife
12．A. blew B. ran
C. stopped D. dropped
13．A. time B. idea
C. chance D. way
14．A. strong B. hungry
C. angry D. dead
15．A. cut B. hurt
C. aimed D. shoot
16．A. straight B. straightly
C. deep D. deeply
17．A. still B. over
C. red D. asleep
18．A. sand B. seashore
C. shells D. top
19．A. that B. before
C. for D. after
20．A. almost B. nearby
C. certainly D. completely
答案与解析　
1．C　从空前的“under water”及“There were many beautiful shells”我们可以得出在海底的答案。
2．A　联系空前的“If he could find some and bring them up”我们知道，那样可以赚很多钱。
3．B　从下文的“The fish came ________.”我们知道，鲨鱼并没有在睡觉，而是在活动。
4．A　从下文“Now we could see him ________.”我们可以得此答案。
5．B　从下文“He was of a yellow­brown color and as big as our boat.”可以知道，由于鲨鱼游过来了，我们看得更清楚，而不是看得更近closer。
6．D　我们做什么来救出Ofai。what作do的宾语。
7．D　从下文“He took his knife and jumped into the water.”我们知道，叔叔再也不能忍了。stand在这里是“忍受”的意思。
8．B　从空后的“he went after the man­eating fish”我们知道，他随着鲨鱼潜入水中。本句等于He went down after the man­eating fish。
9．C　从后文“Then suddenly, the fish ________.”我们知道，最初鲨鱼是游向Ofai的。
10．A　从空前的“Then suddenly”我们可以体会到状况的变化。原来鲨鱼径直游向Ofai，后来它受到创伤，于是调转了方向。
11．D　从上文“He took his knife and jumped into the water.”我们可以得此答案。
12．B　从前文“The water turned red”我们知道血流出来，而不是滴出。
13．A　联系上文，鲨鱼受了伤，因此Ofai有时间游到水面。
14．C　从后文“He turned to come at the man who had ________ him.”我们知道，鲨鱼发怒了。
15．B　hurt包含cut的意思，精确     表现了鲨鱼受到损害后的感受。
16．C　从后文“For a minute the shark lay ________.”我们知道，刀子深深地孔进了鲨鱼的鼻子。
17．A　从下文我们得知，此时由于刀子深深刺进它的鼻子，所以鲨鱼静静地，一动不动地躺着。
18．D　从后文“We quickly pulled him into the boat.”我们知道，叔叔游到了水面。
19．B　从前文“For a minute the shark lay ________.”我们知道，鲨鱼只是保持了片刻的安静，因此不久它又糊涂过来。
20．A　由于“He hit the boat with such a hard blow”，所以船的舷侧几乎被撞了进来；由下文可知“我们”最终划船到海岸上，所以船并未被完全摧毁，排解D。
Ⅶ.短文改错
My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US, which was very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man looked over the things in the yard that was to be sold, he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a card say, “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these for that much.” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment's delay, my neighbor picked up the box but announced, “I'll take them.”
答案　
My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US, which was very . One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door by to help. As the old man looked over the things in the yard that to be sold, he stopped at a box of golden for Christmas trees. On the box was a card ， “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these for that much.” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick brought the price to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment's delay, neighbor picked up the box announced, “I'll take them.”