2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)必修二-双基限时练6.docx
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1、双基限时练(六)Unit 4Grammar 2.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1If I _ (see) the film, I would have told you about it.答案had seen2If the moon _ (go) near the earth, the tide (潮) goes high.答案goes3_ (be) I ten years younger, I would study abroad.答案Were4If they _ (inform) us, we would not come here now.答案had informed5If I _ (b
2、e) you, I would try my best to grasp (抓住) the chance.答案were.翻译句子1假如明每天气好的话,我会出去走走。_答案I will go out for a walk if it is fine.2假如他们有时间,他们就会跟我去上海。_答案If they had time, they would go with me to Shanghai.3假如我依据他的建议去做,我肯定不会犯这样的错误。_答案If I had taken his advice, I couldnt have made such a mistake.4杯子摔下来会打碎的。_
3、答案The glass would break if you dropped it.5假如我是白雪公主(Snow White),我不会吃那个苹果。_答案If I were Snow White, I wouldnt eat that apple.单项填空1_ the heavy rain, we _ the town.A. But for; should have reachedB. Because of; would have reachedC. During the period of; we would reachD. In spite of; we should have reache
4、d答案与解析A该句是含蓄条件句,But for the heavy rain相当于一个虚拟条件句If it had not been for the heavy rain与过去事实相反,主句谓语动词用“should have done”形式。2If I _ brought up in Britain as my cousin was, I _ English as fluently as she does.A. had been; could speak B. had been; could have spokenC. was; could speak D. had been; spoke答案
5、与解析A这是一个错综时间条件句。虚拟条件句表示与过去事实相反,用过去完成时;主句表示与现在事实相反,用“could do”形式。3Our English teacher suggested us _ English every day as possible as we can.A. to read B. reading C. read D. to be reading答案与解析Bsuggest sb.doing sth.“建议某人做某事”。4If I _ his suggestion, I would not have made such a big mistake.A. had accep
6、ted B. have acceptedC. accepted D. accept答案与解析A句意:假如我接受了他的建议,我就不会犯下这么大的错误了。由题意和主句的谓语动词可知,此句为虚拟语气,且是对过去状况的虚拟,故从句用过去完成时。5Had I got back 5 minutes earlier, I _ him.A. would see B. had seenC. would have seen D. saw答案与解析C句意:假如我早回来5分钟,我就见到他了。前句的倒装句是省略了if的虚拟条件句。由题意和从句的谓语动词可知,此句为虚拟语气,且是对过去状况的虚拟,故主句谓语动词用“wou
7、ldhave过去分词”。6If I _ more about giving first aid, I _ them.A. know; would have helpedB. know; have helpedC. knew; could have helpedD. had known; could have helped答案与解析D本题考查if条件句虚拟语气的运用。对过去状况进行假设,条件句用过去完成时,主句用could have done。7If we _ a table earlier, we wouldnt be standing here in a queue.A. have book
8、ed B. bookedC. book D. had booked答案与解析D主句we wouldnt be standing here in a queue“我们就不会站在这儿排队了”叙述的是与现在事实相反的状况。if从句中的earlier是关键信息点,该从句的意思是“假如我们早订张桌子的话”,叙述的是与过去事实相反的状况,因此谓语动词用had done。8The teacher suggested that each student _ a plan for the vocation.A. make B. makes C. would make D. made答案与解析Asuggest作“
9、建议”讲时,其后接的宾语从句中谓语动词用(should)do形式。本题选择A项。 9If I _ your advice then, I think that the crops could be growing better.A. took B. would have takenC. had taken D. have taken答案与解析Cif从句表示与过去事实相反,故谓语动词用had过去分词。本题选择C项。 10John wants to see me now, but I have so much work on hand that I would rather he _ tomorr
10、ow than today.Ashould come B. will come C. is coming D. came答案与解析D在would rather句式中,与现在或将来事实相反,从句谓语动词用过去时;与过去事实相反,从句谓语用过去完成时。由tomorrow than today可知是与将来事实相反,用过去时。故选D项。 .阅读理解AMy father and I started our morning by moving quickly into the local store. I waited in the line at the Starbucks counter while
11、he shopped around to pick up a few things.As I was starting there I become aware of an elderly women, with untidy hair, wearing layers upon layers of old clothing, hunchbacked (弯背的) behind me in line. She had a few things for washing and seemed to want the Starbucks cashier to ring up(记账)since that
12、queue was shorter than the queues in the store.At some point I became aware of her edging (渐渐挪动) closer behind me closer than I was comfortable with! I instinctively (本能地) placed a hand over my purse and drew it close to me. My fear and imagination raced creating wild stories about this homeless wom
13、an who might try to steal from me.Then it was my turn to order. As the cashier rang my total, I discovered I was 67 cents short. I called my father but he was hard of hearing. He asked me to repeat what I said but he still couldnt make me out. At that point, a long, grey arm, with holes in its sleev
14、es, reached over from behind me. She laid 67 cents out on the counter, saying, “Here, we all need some help sometimes.”I was stunned! Here was a woman who clearly had very little to give and was in great need herself. I had judged her wrongly and she had offered to reach out to help me!What an amazi
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- 名师一号 名师 一号 2020 2021 学年 高中英语 北师大 必修 限时
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