福建省龙海二中2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷-Word版含答案.docx

龙海二中2022～2021学年上学期期末考
高一英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟　　总分：150分）
命题人：陈群贤
第 I 卷(共105分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this Saturday?
A. Go hiking B. Go shopping C. Have a rest
2. How much will the man spend if he rents a car for a week?
A. 70 dollars B. 140 dollars C. 210 dollars
3. What did the woman buy yesterday?
A. A new bike B. A new dress C. A pair of boots
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At the man’s home B. At a store C. In the office
5. What can we know about the man’s camera?
A. He enjoyed using it during the trip. B. He left it at the airport.
C. He left it in his friend’s car.
其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is to blame for the accident?
A. The man B. The other driver C. The woman
7. What do we learn about the man?
A. He isn’t hurt in the accident. B. He hasn’t called his insurance company.
C. He is waiting for his wife.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Fellow workers B. Friends C. Mother and son
9. What does John want to be?
A. An engineer B. A teacher C. A doctor
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which room was the man in?
A. Room 608 B. Room 618 C. Room 680
11. How does the man plan to pay the bill?
A. In cash B. By check C. By credit card
12. Who will the woman turn to for help?
A. The manager of the hotel B. A policeman nearby C. The manager of the bank
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man advise at first?
A. Making dinner at home B. Going to buy food nearby
C. Having the food delivered
14. Where is the woman from?
A. America B. China C. Japan
15. Where is the restaurant the speakers will go to?
A. In a shopping center B. At a street corner C. Near their house
16. What is the restaurant the speakers will go to most famous for?
A. Fried fish B. Salad C. Steaks
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the man talking about?
A. His best vacation B. His first vacation C. His latest vacation
18. How many people went to Mexico with the man last year?
A. Four B. Five C. Six
19. How did the man feel at the beginning of the trip?
A. Excited B. Confident C. Nervous
20. Where does the hotel the man stayed in lie?
A. At the seaside B. On a mountain C. Near a forest park

其次部分 英语学问运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21. A stampede (人群蜂拥) during a New Year celebration in downtown Shanghai has caused at least 36 people to be killed, _____ several college students.
A. including B. include C. included D. to include
22. Chinese smart-phone maker Xiaomi has become the world’s most valuable technology start-up just 4 years after it _____.
A. was found B. has been founded C. was founded D. found
23. The Chinese god song “Little Apple” _____ by the Chopsticks Brothers was performed at the 2022 American Music Awards.
A. was sung B. sung C. sang D. singing
24. The new _____ rates for subway and buses in Beijing are put into effect on Dec. 28th, 2022.
A. fees B. charge C. fare D. cost
25. Jack Ma, founder of the Alibaba Group, _____ has become the richest man in China, could be the subject for a Hollywood movie after his company’s IPO-offering on the New York Stock Exchange.
A. which B. who C. that D. where
26. The latest outbreak of the deadly disease Ebola was caused by an infected fruit bat biting a kid, _____ a report by a group of international researchers.
A. because of B. instead of C. according to D. in addition to
27. I can’t find the recorder in the room. It _____ by somebody.
A. must have taken B. may have taken C. should have been taken D. may have been taken
28. That country’s flag _____ freedom and justice.
A. stands by B. stands out C. stands for D. stands to
29. --- Ding Junhui will become the first ever Asian world No 1 snooker player after the 2022 UK Championship.
--- _____.
A. You deserve it. B. Congratulations. C. Don’t mention it. D. Good news.
30. The old man would appreciate _____ if you could do him that favor.
A. it B. one C. that D. this
31. Haicheng Town, known for the origin of Ancient Maritime Silk Road, has been _____ by many senior government officials up till now.
A. respected B. inspected C. expected D. suspected
32. Whoever is never content with the progress he has made will be _____.
A. a success B. succeed C. succeeded D. successfully
33. This is the way _____ we worked out the maths problem.
A. what B. which C. in which D. when
34. We’re expecting Jerry because he’s our _____ visitor who comes here for holiday every summer.
A. familiar B. similar C. regular D. popular
35. China’s first lunar rover, Yutu, _____, the name is inspired by a Chinese fairy tale, in which the goddess Chang’e flew off to the moon taking her little pet Jade rabbit with her.
A. briefly B. probably C. generally D. gradually
其次节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
John was repairing his motorcycle in the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly the motorcycle ran __36__ the glass door while John was still riding on it. So he was 37 to the floor inside the house.
His mom, hearing the 38 , ran out and found John badly 39 lying on the floor, the motorcycle lying next to him and the glass door 40 . The mom called an ambulance (抢救车) quickly.
After the ambulance arrived and took John to the 41 , the mom pushed the motorcycle outside. Seeing the 42 on the floor, the mom got some paper towels to clean it, and threw the towels in the 43 .
After John’s wound was 44 , he left the hospital. After arriving home, he 45 at the broken door and the damage done to his motorcycle and felt very 46 . So he went to the bathroom, sat on the toilet and 47 a cigarette. After finishing the cigarette, he threw it into the toilet bowl.
The 48 in the kitchen heard a loud explosion (爆炸声). She ran into the bathroom and found John lying on the floor again and his clothes 49 away. The fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl. The mom had to call an ambulance again.
The 50 ambulance crew (工作人员) came again. They were 51 to see John was seriously hurt again. When they carried John to the ambulance, one of them 52 the mom how John had burned himself. So she told them what 53 to John after he was taken to the hospital last time. One of them couldn’t help laughing so 54 that John fell to the ground. Then John got a(an) 55 arm.

36. A. around B. outside C. behind D. through
37. A. moved B. thrown C. hit D. invited
38. A. sound B. story C. news D. word
39. A. affected B. stuck C. beaten D. hurt
40. A. painted B. damaged C. repaired D. closed
41. A. hospital B. company C. yard D. school
42. A. water B. gas C. paper D. glass
43. A. street B. kitchen C. toilet D. bedroom
44. A. discovered B. received C. changed D. covered
45. A. looked B. shouted C. knocked D. laughed
46. A. excited B. sad C. interested D. safe
47. A. lit B. bought C. dropped D. expected
48. A. doctor B. mom C. nurse D. son
49. A. washed B. put C. taken D. burned
50. A. honest B. different C. careless D. same
51. A. unwilling B. surprised C. ready D. sure
52. A. asked B. showed C. taught D. advised
53. A. happened B. belonged C. devoted D. turned
54. A. hard B. easily C. freely D. politely
55. A. long B. open C. strong D. broken

第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
There was a rich businessman who had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most and gave her the most beautiful clothes and treated her to delicious foods. He took great care of her and gave her nothing but the best.
 He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He's very proud of her and always wanted to show her off to his friends. However, the businessman is always in great fear that she might run away with some other men.
 He too, loved his 2nd wife. She is a very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the businessman 's confidante(红颜知己). However, the businessman faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and she would always help him out and get him through difficult times.
 Now, the businessman's 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great contributions in keeping his wealth and business as well as taking care of the household. However, the businessman did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.
 One day, the businessman fell ill. Before long, he knew that he was going to die soon. He thought of his wonderful life and told himself, "Now I have 4 wives with me. But when I die, I'll be alone. How lonely I'll be!"
 Thus, he asked his four wives, "Now that I'm dying, will you follow me and keep me company?"
"No way!" replied the 4th wife and she turned away without another word.
  "No!" replied the 3rd wife. "Life is so good over here! I'm going to remarry when you die!" The businessman’s heart sank and turned cold.
 "I'm sorry, I can't help you out this time!" replied the 2nd wife. "At the very most, I can only send you to your grave(坟墓).” The answer came like a set of thunder and the businessman was heartbroken.
 Then a voice called out: "I'll leave with you. I'll follow you no matter where you go." The businessman looked up and there was his first wife. Greatly sad, the businessman said, "I should have taken much better care of you while I could have!"
 Actually, we all have 4 wives in our lives.
 The 4th wife is our body. No matter how much time and effort we spend in making it look good, it'll leave us when we die.
 Our 3rd wife is our possessions, status and wealth. When we die, they all go to others.
 The 2nd wife is our family and friends. No matter how close they had been there for us when we're alive, the furthest they can stay by us is up to the grave.
 The 1st wife is in fact our soul, often not paid attention to in our search of material, wealth and the pleasure of sense.
 Guess what? It is actually the only thing that follows us wherever we go. Perhaps it's a good idea to strengthen it now rather than to wait until we're dying.
56. If the businessman met some personal or business problems, he would ask his _______wife for help before.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
57. Which of the followings is true?
A. The businessman paid little attention to his first wife before.
B. His fourth wife was the most beautiful.
C. His third wife always gave him some useful suggestions.
D. His second wife could help him out this time as usual.
58. In the writer’s opinion, which of the followings should we treasure?
A. Our body. B. Our wealth C. Our family and friend D. Our soul
B
Top 10 cities world-wide travellers most wanted to visit
London has made it into the top three cities travellers most want to visit this year, just behind Rome and Istanbul.
The UK capital beat the top two destinations from 2021 - Paris and New York - which dropped to 7th and 12th places by themselves.
Fourth on this year's list was Beijing, with Prague fifth and Marrakech in Morocco sixth.
There was also a boost(提升) for the storm-damaged south west of England with Bristol and Torquay making it in to the top 10 UK destination table edited by Trip Advisor from millions of reviews.
The capital headed the list of the best destinations in the UK, second place went to Edinburgh, with Torquay third, Liverpool fourth and Belfast fifth. While Manchester, Glasgow and Blackpool all dropped out of the top 10.
These awards are based on millions of reviews and ratings by those that really matter - travellers themselves.
There is no doubt the birth of the royal baby helped keep the eyes of the world on London in 2021, but the capital's continued appeal(吸引力) among travellers around the world is more than any one event.
59. Which was the most popular city that world-wide travelers most wanted to visit in 2021?．
A．London B. Paris C. Rome D. Beijing
60. What was the main reason for London to draw travellers?
A．The birth of the royal baby. B．The damage by the storm．
C．The continued attraction of itself． D．The best destination．
61. Which of the following is true?
A. Bristol was more popular among travellers than Manchester in UK.
B. Blackpool was still in the top 10 cities most visitors wanted to travel in UK．
C. London headed the first place that most visitors wanted to visit both in the world and UK.
D．Edinburgh won the second place among the top 10 cities world-wide travellers most wanted to visit
62. What is the correct order of the following cities this year?
① London ② Beijing ③ New York ④ Istanbul
A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ④②①③ D. ④①②③
C
Peekaboo is a game played over the world, crossing language and cultural barriers(障碍). Why is it so popular? Perhaps because it’s such a powerful learning tool.
One of us hides our eyes and then slowly moves them off. This causes a lot of laughter from a baby, which causes us to laugh in turn. Then we do it again and again.
Peekaboo never gets old. Not only does my own baby daughter seem happy to do it for hours, but when I was young I played it with my mum ("You laughed a lot!" she answered by text message) and so on back through the generations. So why is it that babies across the world are always playing peekaboo for themselves?
An early theory of why babies enjoy peekaboo is that they are surprised when things come back after being out of sight. This may not sound like a good thing for laughs to you or I, with our adult brains, but to appreciate the joke you have to realize that for a baby, nothing is given. They are born into a puzzle, and gradually have to learn to make sense of what is happening around them. You know that when you hear my voice, I'm usually not far behind, or that when a ball rolls behind a sofa it still exists, but think for a moment how you came by this certainty.
The Swiss psychologist(心理学家) Jean Piaget called this theory 'object permanence（长期）' and suggested that babies spent the first two years of their lives working it out. And of course those two years are prime peekaboo time. Looked at this way, the game isn't just a joke, but helps babies test and re-test the theory of existence: that things are still around even when you can't see them.
63．What does the underlined word “prime” in Para.6 mean?
A. the first B. the last C. the best D. the worst
64．What can we infer from the message of the writer’s mother?
A. She liked