山东版2022届高三上学期第一次月考-英语-Word版含答案.docx

第一次月考英语试题【山东版】

第一节 单项填空(共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．I felt ___________ sudden urge to tell him all my problems but I held back because I was afraid that he would make ____________ fun of me．
A．a／ B．the；／ C．a；the D．the；a
2．True happiness does not _____________ the possession of money,but the joy of achievement．
A．contribute to B．lie in C．result in D．add to
3．—Have a break,Amy．You _____________ playing the piano all the morning．
—OK，Mom．I will stop after this piece．
A. are practicing B．have practiced C．have been practicing D practiced
4．The organization ____________ food and blankets collected from all over the world to the people who survived the earthquake．
A．exchanged B．purchased C．govemed D．distributed
5．Today,more people are coming to Beijing，_____________ capital of China,to make ___________better life for themselves．
A．the；the B．the；a C. a；the D．a；a
6．I’m sorry for ____________，but I have anurgent and important thing to talk to you．
A．cutting off B．cutting in C．cutting out D．cutting up
7．His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks． _____________ is no surprise that losing weight is just his dream．
A．Here B．It C．As D．What
8．The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _____________ quickly．
A．shuts up B．ends up C．runs out D．turns out
9．—What made her so sad? She kept crying all the time．
— __________ to the ball．
A．Without being invited B．be not invited C．not being invited．D．Having not been invited
10．— Why do you think he is feeling spiritless?
— Because staying uplate makes him at his worst ___________ physical situation．
A．in terms of B．in addition to C．on account of D．regardless of
11．—Did you see the CEO in his office?
—Yes，he _________ by the journalist from BBC．
A．has been interviewed B．is being interviewed
C．had been interviewed D．was being interviewed
12．Just in front of our house___ with a history of 1000 years．
A．does at all tree stand B．stands a tall tree
C．at all tree is standing D．at all tree stands
13．As was expected，that the magazine．Put out the online ___________ mademore readers pay attention to it．
A．version B．conclusion C．admission D．category
14．He felt ___________ of cheating in the exam，deciding never to do such things again．
A．shame B．ashamed C．sorry D. shameful
15．Nuclear radiation is said __________ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake over the past few months．
A．being B．to be C．to have been D．that it is
16. In spite of the advanced medical technology,many Americans have no ___________ to health care．
A．access B．entrance C．introduction D．devotion
17．Hurricane Sandy,one of the biggest storms ever， hit the East Coast of the US on Oct. 29，___________ transportation．
A．shutting down B．to shut down C．shut down D．to have shut down
18．It was ____________ she lost her job ____________ she realized how important it is that one should study all the time．
A．not until；that B．not until；which C．not until；what D．until；when
19. ___________ we can have clean drinking water lies in ___________ effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.
A．Whether；that B．If；that C．Whether；what D．If；what
20. I find that looking after children is a fun and challenging job ___________ you need to be patient and careful．
A．That B．which C．where D．when
21．Our company has now come to the point ____________ we must make some reforms．
A．when B．because C．where D．that
22. A decision was made ____________ those who once cheated to get a position in the company would be fired．
A．whether B．that C．what D．if
23．It was in that small village _____________ was destroyed by the flood ___________ he spent his childhood．
A．which；that B．that：where C，where；that D．that；which
24. Actually，the London Olympic Park is built _____________ there used to be a poor area called East London．
A．what B．when C．where D．why
25．As far as I remember，it was evening ____________ we got to the village that day．
A．before B．since C．that D．until
26. He telephoned to inform me of your birthday．____________，I would have known nothing about it．
A．However B. Otherwise C．Therefore D．Thus
27．—Did you enjoy your journey to the village?
— __________．We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way．
A．Of course B．Quite a lot C．Not exactly D．No problem
28．—What did he become when he grew up?
—A soldier， _________ he had wanted to be very much．
A．that B．who C．what D．which
29．They must have been enjoying themselves there，or they __________ so long．
A．wouldn’t stay B．needn’t have stayed C．wouldn’t have stayed D．couldn’t stay
30．— Tim，I’m sorry．I used your type writer when you were away this afternoon．
— ____________.
A．That’s all fight B．with pleasure C．That depends D．Don’t mention it．
其次节完形填空(A篇10小题，每小题1分；B篇20小题，每小题1．5分。满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Xinxin，a 12-year-old student from Beijing，enjoyed his winter vacation with his father in Singapore．During their visit，he even had the chance to 31 some of Singapore’s sights by himself 32 his father was busy with other things．
Xinxin’s first adventure 33 in Singapore was at a water park near their hotel．He enjoyed swimming and 34 into the water by himself and then returned to the hotel before a time in the evening that was 35 by his father．
The boy also made a trip to Universal Studios Singapore 36 a guardian(监护人)．He had already been to the park with his father two times during the trip．Xinxin volunteered to make his 37 trip by himself．His father gave him some pocket money to buy lunch，and then Xinxin rode the shuttle from their hotel to the studios．He spent a whole day there and had a 38 time．
In an interview with Beijing Evening News，Xinxin’s father said that 39 he was too busy to spend all his time with his son，he decided to give him the opportunity to develop a sense of 40 ．Had Xinxin’s mother been there，she would not have let Xinxin out of her sight，the father commented．
31．A．study B．explore C．test D．measure
32．A．while B．until C．before D．unless
33．A．along B．alive C．alone D. lonely
34. A. floating B．surfing C．driving D．diving
35．A．made B．set C．decided D．asked
36．A．under B．behind C．with D．without
37．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
38．A．terrible B，miserable C．fantastic D．flexible
39．A．though B．since C．if D．when
40. A．independence B．daring C．pride D. diligence
B
As a kid I loved everything about school. I loved books， 41 ，tests and homework．Most of all I longed to someday march down the aisle(通道)to receive my 42 ．That seemed more appealing even than getting married．But at 15，I had to 43 because my parents 44 afford tuition. My hope of getting a diploma was dead．
Pretty soon，I married. I had three Children，and I thought：“There 45 my diploma．”
Even so，I wanted my children to be educated．But Linda，our youngest child，had juvenile arthritis(幼年型关节炎)inher 46 and knees，which made it 47 her to function(活动)in a normal classroom．
One day，I saw an ad in the newspaper for evening courses．
“That’s the answer，” I said to myself．Linda always feels 48 in the evening，so I’11just sign her up for night schoo1．
Linda was busy 49 out enrollment(入学)forms when the secretary said：“Mrs Schantz，why don’t you come back to 50 ?”
I 51 ：“There’s no way! I’m 55!”
52 he insisted，and before I knew what I had done，I was enrolled for classes in English and crafts．“This is only an experiment,”I 53 him，but he just smiled．To my surprise，both Linda and I thrived(健壮成长)in evening school. I went back again the next semester，and my grades 54 improved．
It was 55 going to school again，but it was no game．Sitting in a class full of kids was awkward， 56 most of them were respectful and encouraging．During the day，I still had loads of housework to do，But when I was down，Linda encouraged me．“Morn，you can’t 57 now!”And when she was down，I 58 her．Together we saw it through．At last，I got my diploma． 59 ，my classmates voted unanimously(全都地)for me to be class speaker，and I got a ＄3，000 college scholarship．
Yes，Mom，I was late for school，but I got there 60 ．
41．A．parents B．teachers C．trees D．flowers
42．A．job B．present C．certification D．diploma
43．A．drop out B．watch out C．keep out D．find out
44．A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
45．A．goes B．comes C．exists D．breaks
46. A .hands B．head C．eyes D．stomach
47．A．1ikely B．frequent C．easy D．impossible
48．A．Worse B．excited C．better D．annoyed
49．A．giving B．taking C．filling D．sending
50．A．work B．school C．home D．office
51．A．1aughed B．told C．argued D．shouted
52．A．And B．But C．Although D．So
53．A．informed B．asked C．warned D．convinced
54．A．regularly B．happily C．steadily D．naturally
55．A．interesting B．disappointing C．concerned D．exciting
56．A．as if B．even if C．in case D．if only
57．A．continue B．rest C．quit D．hesitate
58．A．raised B．discouraged C．cheered D．defeated
59．A．To my surprise B．To my satisfaction C．To my relief D．To my credit
60．A．naturally B．frequently C．constantly D．eventually
其次部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
To win an Oscar is an achievement at any age．To do so at 22，as Jennifer Lawrence has，is just amazing．Recently，the American star won Best Actress at this year’s Academy Awards for her role in the film The Silver Linings Playbook．According to Time magazine’s Richard Corliss，Lawrence is that rare young actress who“lends a mature intelligence to any ro1e”．Though Lawrence has found great success through her big screen work，Lawrence wasn't sure what she really liked doing before the ageof l4．She thought she’d go to college and may be find a career as a doctor or a travel agent．
Lawrence’s two brothers were star athletes and one of them was a straight-A student．Unlike them，she suffered through school，never quite finding where she belonged．However，during a trip to New York，Lawrence suddenly realized that she wanted to be an actress．When she was enjoying the beautiful city，a model seeker asked if he could take her picture，and the next day he called her in for an audition(试镜)．
“I read the script(剧本)and it was the first time I had that feeling like I understand this，”Lawrence said．“Within 20 minutes，in the cab ride from the hotel room，I decided I didn’t want to be a model．In fact， I wanted to be an actress．”Having appreciated this young lady’s performance，the agency was so impressed with her reading that they signed her on the spot．But she insisted on finishing high school so she could give her full attention to her acting career．
Lawrence burst onto the Hollywood scene last year with The Hunger Games，which established her as the highest-grossing(票房最高的)female action hero of all time．Rolling Stone called her “the most talented young actress in America”．
61．What can we know about Jennifer Lawrence from Paragraph 3？
A．Her parents were really strict with her．
B．She seemed not to fit in with her school days well．
C．Her school performance made her today's fame．
D．Her two brothers were doing well in all school subjects．
62．Lawrence made up her mind to be all actress because of
A．a model interview
B. her brothers’examples
C．the taxi-ride to her hotel room
D. the beautiful scenery of New York
63．From the text we can know that Lawrence is an actress of great ____________．
A．confidence B．ambition C．independence D．talent
64．What is the best title of the text?
A．Choosing Early B．Acting Wisely
C．Winning Young D．Following Dreams
B
CHICAGO(Reuters)-Smoking not only can wrinkle(皱纹)the face and turn it yellow—it can do the same to the whole body，researchers reported on Monday．
The study，published in the Archives of Dermatology，shows that smoking affects the skin all over the body-even skin protected from the sun．
“We examined non-facial skin that was protected from the sun，and found that the total number of packs，of cigarette smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced，”Dr．Yolanda，who led the study，said in a statement.
“In participants older than 65 years，smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers．Similar fmdings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years．” Yolanda’s team added in their report．
The researchers tested 82 people，smokers and nonsmokers，taking pictures of the inner right arms．They ranged，in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers．In dependent judges decided how wrinkled each person’s skin was.
When skin is exposed to sunlight，especially the face，it becomes coarse(粗糙的)．Wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint，Yolanda's team wrote．
Several previous studies have found that cigarette smoking led to premature(过早的)skin aging asmeasured by facial wrinkles，the study said，but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light．
The report did not discuss die mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke，among other things，causes blood vessels(血管)beneath the skin to constrict(紧缩)，reducing blood supply to the skin．
Smoking can also damage the connective tissue(组织)that supports both die skin and the internal organs.
65. The best title for this passage would be ______________．
A. The danger of smoking B．Smoking causes skin aging
C．Quit smoking for health D．A survey of smokers
66．It can be inferred from the study _____________．
A．smoking won’t affect skin protected from the sun
B．smoking will do damage to skin rather than other organs
C．smokers over 65 usually won’t worry about their skin
D．the age of smokers is not connected，with the result of the test
67. When your skin is exposed to sunlight long，it becomes all of the following but _________.
A．flexible B．coarse C．rough D．discolored
68. According to the passage，how wrinkled a person’s skin is doesn’t relate to ___________．
A．the number of cigarettes a person smokes
B．the kind and characteristics of skin
C．how long a person smokes
D．how long skin is under sunlight
69．From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly because ____________．
A．it will lower blood supply to skin B．it can make you feel tired
C．it can make skin come off D. it can make blood run faster
70．The main purpose of the passage is to ____________．
A．inform people about the study of skin．