2020-2021学年高中英语必修二-双基限时练1.docx

双基限时练(一)　Unit 1　Part Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．________(部队) have been sent there to keep peace.
答案　Troops
2．I came across my ________(从前的) teacher in the street yesterday and we talked a lot about my classmates and teachers.
答案　former
3．The house is ________(装修) with gold and jewels, which has drawn many people's attention.
答案　decorated
4．They are pretty ________(稀有的). Only about a hundred were made.
答案　rare
5．No one knows who broke the ________(花瓶)．
答案　vase
6．The building is built in a modern ________(风格)．
答案　style
7．He was asked to ________(设计) evening dresses for many movie stars.
答案　design
8．I ________(选择) the best book to read when I was at the library.
答案　selected
9．He spread some ________(蜂蜜) on the bread.
答案　honeys
10．He ________(脱掉) his hat and gloves as soon as he came into the room.
答案　removed
Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空
1．From the top of the hill we could see the plains ________.
答案　below
2．Sometimes he served ________ waiter at a restaurant.
答案　as
3．They've been ________ war for three years.
答案　at
4．He doesn't care ________ what others say. He does what he likes to do.
答案　about
5．Pick ________ the book which you like best and I'll send these to the children in poor areas.
答案　out
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1．毋庸置疑，他是一个杰出的科学家。(there is no doubt)
_______________________________________________________
答案　There is no doubt that he is a great scientist.
2．这座房子原来是我祖父的。(belong to)
_______________________________________________________
答案　The house belonged to my grandfather.
3．据说这部影片很值得一看。(worth)
_______________________________________________________
答案　It is said that the film is well worth seeing.
4．村里全部的人都到山上去查找丢失的孩子。(in search of)
_______________________________________________________
答案　All the persons of the village went to the mountain in search of the missing child.
5．为了答谢她的挂念，我们给她买了一辆自行车。(in return for)
_______________________________________________________
答案　We bought her a bike in return for her help.
Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．We had lots of ________ (light) candles on the tables.
答案与解析　lighted　light是动词，用分词作前置定语时，应用lighted表示“点燃的”。
2．It remains ________ (see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
答案与解析　to be seen　remain后须接动词不定式，此处又表被动。
3．—Fancy ________ (meet) you here.
—It's a small world, isn't it?
答案与解析　meeting　fancy doing sth.“想象不到做某事”。fancy meeting you here常用来表示意想不到的相遇，意思是“没有想到在这儿遇到你”。
4. If ________ (ask), she would say she was from America.
答案与解析　asked　此处考查状语从句的省略。此处条件状语从句中省去了she was。
5. —Have you read this book?
—Yes. But that one is better worth ________ (read). I suggest you read it if you have time.
答案与解析　reading　句意：——你读过这本书吗？——是的。但那本书更值得一读。我建议你有时间读读它。be well worth doing“很值得做……”。
6. We're ________(amaze) at the ________(amaze) news that Saddam was sentenced to death.
答案与解析　amazed; amazing　本题考查心情、情感动词的分词形式。过去分词形式表达人的内心活动，现在分词形式表达事物的性质特点。be amazed at“对……惊异”；the amazing news“令人惊异的消息”。
Ⅴ.词语学问
1．The people ________ are eager for a life ________.
A. at war; at peace B. at peace; at war
C. in war; at peace D. in peace; in war
答案与解析　A　考查固定短语中介词的用法及意义。at war“处于战斗状态”；at peace“处于和平状态”；in peace“和谐地”；in the war“在战斗中”。依据句意可知A项正确。
2．His father ________ him for a doctor, but he preferred a lawyer.
A. made B. designed
C. hoped D. produced
答案与解析　B　句意：他父亲打算让他成为一名医生，但他更宠爱做律师。design ... for ...“目的是……”，为固定搭配。
3．The wounded soldier ________ the operation and is recovering his health now.
A. did B. survived
C. succeeded D. failed
答案与解析　B　句意：这名受伤的战士挺过了手术，现正在康复之中。考查动词词义辨析。survive“经受……后照旧活着”。
4．There is no ________ that China will be a powerful and advanced country in the near future.
A. doubt B. wonder
C. need D. worry
答案与解析　A　there is no doubt that ...意为“毫无疑问 ……”，这是一个固定句型，故正确答案为A项。
5．Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things. You have to ________ some of them.
A. remain B. resist
C. remove D. renew
答案与解析　C　依据语境可知应当选择用“去除；拿走”之意的词，故选remove。
Ⅵ.依据课文内容，完成语法填空
__1__is known to us all, a cultural relic is something valuable __2__ has survived from a period of time that no longer exists. Cultural relics are rare and hard to find. Besides, they belong to the countries not individuals. The Amber Room is one of such cultural relics. Several __3__ (ton) of amber were used as well as gold and jewels to make it. It was first made for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ， __4__ later it was given to Peter the Great as a gift. It __5__(serve) as a small reception hall for important visitors.
Later, Catherine Ⅱ reconstructed it according to her taste, __6__(add) more details to its design, and making __7__ one of the wonders of the world. During the Second World War, only a small amount of furniture and works of art __8__(remove) by the Russians. A large number of valuable things and the Amber Room __9__ were stolen by the German Nazis. What really happened to the Amber Room __10__(remain) a mystery.
答案　1.As　2.that　3.tons　4.but　5.served　6.adding
7．it　8.were removed　9.itself　10.remains
Ⅶ.完形填空
It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I __1__ her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an older woman, sitting at the edge of the bed, __2__ to put socks on her swollen feet.
I leaned on the bedrail looking __3__ at her. She asked if I could help put on her __4__. Instead, I said, “The nurse mentioned you're anxious to see your son who's visiting you today. It's nice to have family __5__ from far away today.”
She __6__ me in a high voice. “This is my story, not your story.”
I was __7__ and embarrassed. I sat down. I __8__ her with the socks. She began to tell me that her __9__ son lived around the corner from her, __10__ she had not seen him for five years. After hearing her story and __11__ her socks, I asked if there was anything __12__ I could do for her. She shook her head no and __13__. All she wanted me to do was to __14__.
Each story is different. Some have a beginning, middle and end. Others wander without a __15__ conclusion. Yet all those things do not really __16__. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. Listening to someone's story __17__ less than expensive but is key to healing.
I often thought of what that woman taught me, and I __18__ myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. __19__， not long after, I became the patient, with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis at age 31.
Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time — in a __20__.
For as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, and I tell them I believe in the power of listening.
1．A. arrived B. approached
C. entered D. broke
2．A. struggling B. deciding
C. hoping D. turning
3．A. through B. up
C. down D. out
4．A. socks B. blouse
C. gloves D. trousers
5．A. see B. visit
C. support D. serve
6．A. stopped B. blamed
C. persuaded D. promised
7．A. angry B. curious
C. puzzled D. surprised
8．A. helped B. supplied
C. covered D. decorated
9．A. only B. youngest
C. elder D. lovely
10．A. and B. but
C. so D. or
11．A. putting on B. putting away
C. putting aside D. putting up
12．A. else B. important
C. necessary D. useful
13．A. moved B. smiled
C. sat D. cried
14．A. listen B. act
C. obey D. tell
15．A. good B. bad
C. clear D. right
16．A. exist B. lose
C. change D. matter
17．A. pays B. costs
C. takes D. values
18．A. reminded B. warned
C. accused D. informed
19．A. Suddenly B. Unfortunately
C. Personally D. Obviously
20．A. wheelchair B. room
C. hospital D. bed
答案与解析
1．B　依据下文stood at the doorway可知，这里表示走近病人的房间，而不是直接进去。
2．A　依据下文老人请作者帮忙可知，穿袜子对老人来说是很费劲的事情。
3．C　依据上文可知，老人坐在床边，作者倚在床栏上，所以作者只能低头向下看。
4．A　依据上下文内容可知，老人请作者帮她把袜子穿上。
5．B　依据上文who's visiting you today可知，这里指老人今日有家人来探望，所以用visit。
6．A　依据下文内容可知，老人阻挡作者连续说下去，不让作者管她的事，所以选择A项最合适。
7．D　依据下文的embarrassed可知，本空与其为并列的含义，另外作者说这话也是出于好意，没想到老人会这么回答，所以作者又吃惊又尴尬。
8．A　这里指作者坐下来挂念她把袜子穿上，和前面的She asked if I could help ...相呼应。
9．A　依据下文内容可知，老人唯一的儿子就住在四周，但老人很孤独。
10．B　虽然唯一的儿子离得很近，但是已经5年没见过面了。
11．A　依据上文内容可知，作者帮老人穿好了袜子。
12．A　作者问除了挂念她穿袜子，是否还有其他的事需要帮忙。
13．B　她摇了摇头表示没有，然后笑了起来。其他三项不符合老人的心情和状态。
14．A　依据最终一段最终一句可知，老人就是期望作者坐下来听她说。
15．C　依据本句的wander“漫游；闲逛”可知，有的故事天马行空，没有明确的结论。
16．D　依据下文What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard可知，这里用matter表示“不过，这些要素都不是最重要的”。
17．B　倾听别人讲故事比进行昂贵的诊断测试成本低得多，但它是治疗和诊断的关键。
18．A　我经常想起老人的话，它使我想起停下来去倾听别人心声的重要性。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起”。
19．B　依据下文I became the patient, with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis at age 31.可知，这对作者来说是不幸的。
20．A　依据下文的I continued to see patients from my chair可知，作者始终坐在轮椅里。