2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)选修六-双基限时练14.docx

双基限时练(十四)　Module 4　Section Ⅱ
基 础 夯 实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．When you cook rice, you should put a ________(盖子)on the pot.
答案　lid
2．When I have a feeling of ________(宽慰), I feel relaxed and happy.
答案　relief
3．Police asked________(过路人)if they had seen the accident happen.
答案　passers－by
4．They planted trees in the________(空隙)between the houses.
答案　intervals
5．He quickly________(转播) this news to the other members of staff.
答案　relayed
6．Although he is young, he has a large ________(保藏) of stamps.
答案　collection
7．After work, the boss often goes to play golf for ________(放松)．
答案　relaxation
8．At election time the party needs a lot of ________(自愿的)helpers.
答案　voluntary
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I ________ ________ ________ ________(在……中挤着走) the crowd to find my friends.
答案　pushed my way through
2．Led by Shaman, people circled the singer and ________ ________ ________ ________(随着音乐跳舞)．
答案　danced to the music
3．He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(拍了一下我的肩膀)．
答案　tapped me on the shoulder
4．________ ________ ________ ________(突然间)the girl cried loudly.
答案　All of a sudden
5．Street music ________ ________ ________(赐予……生命) everyone who listens and offers relief from the cares of the day.
答案　gives life to
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
用适当的词或所给单词的适当形式填空(不多于3个单词)
1．The number of students in this school has shrunk ________ 500 ________ 350.
答案与解析　from; to　句意：这个学校的同学从500人减至350人。shrink from ... to ...“从……削减到”。
2．He always tried to regulate his own conduct according ________ others.
答案与解析　to　according to“依据”。
3．________ our relief, Geoffrey's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.
答案与解析　To　句意：使我们宽慰的是，杰弗雷的病情不像我们原先担忧的那样严峻。to one's relief“令人欣慰的是”。
4．We are living in an age ________ many things are done on computer.
答案与解析　when　定语从句选用引导词要从两个方面推断：一是先行词是什么，二是关系词在从句中作什么成分。先行词age表示时间，而且引导词在定语从句中作时间状语，故用when。
5．________ minute the driver saw a boy lying on the ground, the car stopped all at once.
答案与解析　The　句意：司机一看到一个男孩躺在地上，马上停车了。the minute引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
6．Children dance ________ the music until the music stops, then they have to place their bodies in the position shown in the picture.
答案与解析　to　句意：孩子们跟着音乐跳舞直到音乐停止，然后他们摆出图片上显示的姿势。dance to the music是习惯搭配，意为“伴着音乐跳舞”。
7．The boy found his way ________ his grandmother's home when he was only four.
答案与解析　to　句意：这个男孩在四岁时就能找到去外祖母家的路。find one's way to“找出到……的道路”。
8．— Who should be responsible for the accident?
— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order as ________ (tell)．
答案与解析　told　答语句意：是老板而不是工人们，工人们只是依据老板的嘱咐行事。as told是方式状语从句as they were told的省略形式。
语 篇 提 能
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A

Most pop stars are used to hearing the screams of crowds of girls. But when Yida Huang (黄义达) did his morning exercises, the “wows” and whistles all came from other guys.
Perhaps we shouldn't be surprised. The 24­year­old new talent from Sony Music shared a teacher with Stefanie Sun (Yanzi). He also shares Sun's smile, which has earned him the nickname “the male Yanzi”．
Once he opens his mouth, though, there is no question that Huang is a man. He is only 172cm tall and weighs just 50 kilograms, but his_strong_and_powerful_voice_can_cross_the_boundaries_of_rock_‘n’_roll,_classical_and_pop_music.
His first album, Hard to Define (《无法定义》), which was released on April 21, is a positive sign of things to come from this Singapore native.
But if a boyfriend of his sister's hadn't given him a guitar on his 15th birthday, his talent might never have been realized.
“I was so confused about my future because everyone thought going to university was the only way I would achieve a good life，” he said. “But that day, I suddenly realized music should be my destiny. Then I set off on that path.”
He spent a whole year alone teaching himself how to use the instrument. He also spent hours listening to records and practising playing the tunes until he could play them back.
One year later, his talent was discovered by an entertainment company. He hasn't looked back.
1. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means________.
A. that he sings in a loud voice that people around can hear him
B. that he is good at every style of music
C. that his songs are not rock ‘n’ roll, classical or pop music
D. that no one can match him in singing
答案与解析　B　他的声音可以穿透各种类型的音乐即表明他对于各种类型的音乐都很有才华。
2. From the passage we can know that Yida Huang is a(n)________man.
A. outgoing B. determined
C. ordinary D. well­educated
答案与解析　B　文章倒数两段中说到他用一年的时间自学乐器、听唱片、直至弹奏出……以及最终“He hasn't looked back.”都说明他是一个为了实现幻想坚持不懈的人。
3. What made his singing talent known to others?
A. That he looks like Sun Yanzi when he smiles.
B. That he is good at rock‘n’ roll, classical and pop music.
C. Thinking that singing would achieve a good life.
D. A gift that he received on his birthday.
答案与解析　D　题干中问道“Yida Huang的音乐才能如何被人们发觉的”，文中第五段提到“If a boyfriend of his sister's hadn't given him a guitar on his 15th birthday, his talent might never have been realized.”
B
Rose Parks has been called the mother of the American Civil Rights Movement.
Until the 1960s, black people in many parts of the United States did not have the same civil rights as white people. Laws in the South America kept the two races separate. These laws forced black people to attend separate schools, live in separate areas of a city and sit in separate areas on a bus.
On December 1st, 1955, in the southern city of Montgomery, Alabama, a 42­year­old black woman got on a city bus. The law at that time required black people who sat in a particular area of the bus to give up their seats to white people who wanted them. The woman refused to do this and was arrested. This act of peaceful disobedience started protests in Montgomery that led to legal changes in minority rights in the United States. The woman who started it was Rosa Parks.
The bus driver demanded that all four black people leave their seats so that a white person would not have to sit next to any of them. The three other blacks got up, but Rosa Parks refused. She was arrested.
Some popular stories about that incident include the statement that Rosa Parks refused to leave her seat because her feet were tired. But she herself said in later years that this was false. What she was really tired of, she said, was accepting unequal treatment. She explained later that this seemed to be the place for her to stop being pushed around and to find out what human rights she had, if any.
She was born in 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama. Rosa married Raymond Parks in 1932. He was a barber who cut men's hair. He was also a civil rights activist. Together, they worked for the local group of the National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People. Later she became a representation of freedom for millions of African­Americans.
4．What was the situation for blacks in the south of the United States in the 1960s?
A. They were separated from whites although it was forbidden by laws.
B. They could study in the same school with whites.
C. They could not live in the same area of a city with whites.
D. They could not take the same bus with whites.
答案与解析　C　依据其次段“These laws forced black people to ... separate areas of a city ...”可知选C项。
5．Rosa Parks refused to leave her seat because she ________.
A. didn't notice the white person at that time
B. didn't know the law at that time
C. didn't think it was right for her to leave her seat
D. wanted to start protests in Montgomery
答案与解析　C　依据第五段“What she was really tired of, she said, was accepting unequal treatment.”可知选C项。
6．Which is the RIGHT time order of the events that happened to Rosa Parks?
a. She was called the mother of the American Civil Rights Movement.
b. She refused to give up her seat and was arrested.
c. She became a representation of freedom for African­Americans.
d. She married Raymond Parks.
e. She and her husband worked for the local group of the National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People.
A. dbace B. debca
C. cbdea D. cbeda
答案与解析　B　本文虽然没有依据时间挨次来叙述，但全部的大事都是围围着罗莎·帕克斯开放的，依据文章描述可知答案为B项。
7．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. the family of Rosa Parks were unhappy because of their colored skin
B. Rosa Parks was once arrested because she was a black lady
C. Rosa Parks did much work for the equal rights of black people
D. Rosa Parks' husband Raymond Parks is a white person
答案与解析　C　本文开篇即表明白人们对罗莎·帕克斯的评价，再结合全文可推断她为黑人争取民权做了很多工作。
Ⅴ.阅读理解七选五
What to Avoid to Become An Adult
__1__ But what makes someone an adult? It's more than just your age — it's how you act. Below are several childish habits to avoid.
Interrupting conversations.
Remember when you were 5 and your parents were talking to other grown­ups? You'd walk over and repeatedly call out: “Mom！” or “Dad！” to get her or his attention. Yeah — that was improper then — but you were 5, so it was understandable. __2__ Sometimes, listening is much more important than talking.
Fighting.
People seem to show increasingly less respect to one another, so physical fights might seem unavoidable. But fighting is extremely uncool, and worse, it's foolish. If you consider the result of a fight, is it ever good? __3__
You win, but you get nothing but an enemy or you put yourself in trouble by causing permanent damage to the other person.
You lose. You're the one beaten. Everyone witnessed it, and now you're ashamed.
__4__
Throwing fists, breaking glasses, screaming or having a bad attitude isn't going to solve anything. Don't act like a little child, crying in the store because your parents didn't buy you what you wanted.
Picking your nose.
Seriously, just use a tissue. If someone sees you move your hand away from your nose, then begin to roll something between your fingers, they can easily tell what you've done. __5__
A. Losing temper.
B. Enjoying shouting and playing.
C. Don't expect them to shake your hand in the future.
D. Consider the possible effects.
E. Many teenagers want to be treated like adults.
F. Still, some adult people are also unable to wait for their turn to speak.
G. Some teenagers feel fighting is a cool thing.
答案　1.E　2.F　3.D　4.A　5.C