2020-2021学年高中英语必修二-第三单元综合测评.docx

第三单元综合测评
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman mean?
A. She is glad to give the man some changes.
B. She can't give the man any change.
C. She has got a lot of changes.
2．What does the man mean?
A. He doesn't like a bike.
B. He would rather have a bike.
C. He doesn't have a car or a bicycle.
3．Which country does the woman come from?
A. Japan. B. China. C. France.
4．What do we know about the woman?
A. She missed Jane's birthday party.
B. She hasn't received Jane's invitation.
C. She will attend Jane's birthday party.
5．Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. On a train.
C. At a bus stop.
其次节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．What will the woman's son do during the vacation?
A. Go to China with his parents.
B. Study at home.
C. Travel with his friends.
7．When are the woman and her husband leaving for China?
A. Next week.
B. Before Christmas.
C. After Christmas.
听第7段材料，回答第8～9题。
8．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the airport.
B. In a petrol station.
C. At home.
9．What is the man going to do?
A. To get their luggage.
B. To leave for the airport right now.
C. To see the end of the football match.
听第8段材料，回答第10～12题。
10．When is Mike going to have a party?
A. This Saturday.
B. This Sunday.
C. Next Saturday.
11．Altogether how many guests will attend the party?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
12．What can be inferred from the dialogue about Mike?
A. He doesn't like to have many people at the party.
B. He's just moved into a new house.
C. He once lived in Washington.
听第9段材料，回答第13～16题。
13．How much does the French course cost each term?
A. $160. B. $240. C. $480.
14．When is the class?
A. 7 p．m.～9 p．m., Sunday.
B. 7 a．m.～9 a．m., Saturday.
C. 7 p．m.～9 p．m., Saturday.
15．How many people are there in the class?
A. About 20. B. About 12. C. About 10.
16．Why does the man go to the course?
A. He wants to work in a travel company.
B. It's good for his job.
C. He decides to travel around France.
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17．Which is the best way of learning a language?
A. Speaking the language quickly.
B. Using the language as often as you can.
C. Trying to make fewer mistakes.
18．What should you do when people laugh at your mistakes?
A. Stop talking at once.
B. Keep your sense of humor.
C. Be careful next time.
19．What is the most important rule for learning English?
A. Try to make no mistakes.
B. Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
C. Be ready to speak English.
20．What is the speaker talking about?
A. How to speak English quickly.
B. How to make fewer mistakes.
C. How to learn a language.
答案　1－5　BCCCB　6－10　BACBA
11－15　BBACA　16－20　BBBBC
听力材料
Text 1
M：Could you change a twenty­dollar bill?
W：Twenty? That would take all the changes I've got.
Text 2
W：I wish I had a new car.
M：I would be satisfied just to have a bike.
Text 3
W：I come from France. You come from Canada. Where's Frank from?
M：I am not sure, either from China or Japan.
Text 4
W：Are you going to Jane's birthday party, George?
M：Yes. I received her invitation yesterday. What about you, Nina?
W：I wouldn't miss it for anything.
Text 5
W：Are you going to have lunch on this train?
M：Yes, madam. We serve lunch until we get to the next station.
Text 6
M：Will you take a long vacation at Christmas?
W：Yes, we will.
M：Where are you going for your vacation?
W：My husband is very interested in the culture and customs of the Chinese people. So we are leaving for China next week.
M：Is your son going along?
W：No. He is very busy with his studies.
Text 7
W：Bruce, I think it's time to go and meet Pam at the airport.
M：Oh, no, we've no need to hurry. There's plenty of time. It's only half past eight. There won't be much traffic at this time of night.
W：You never know, and I think your watch must be slow. I make it 8：40, and you'll have to stop for petrol. I'd rather get there too early than too late!
M：It'll take her a while to get her luggage.
W：Oh, come on. Bruce! It's time we were leaving. We can always have coffee at the airport. Anyway, I like watching people at the airport.
M：I'd rather see the end of the football match, but never mind, we'd better go.
Text 8
M：I'm having a house­warming party this Saturday. Would you like to come, Mary?
W：I'd love to. What's your new address, Mike?
M：30 Water Street.
W：Would you like me to come early? I can help get things ready.
M：That would be nice. Could you come around six?
W：Fine. Who'll be there?
M：Oh, James, Tom, Bob and Linda. You know them. Would you like to bring someone?
W：I really would like you to meet my brother. He's home from Washington on Saturday morning. Do you mind if I bring him?
M：No, not at all. The more, the better.
Text 9
W：Can I ask you about your winter course?
M：Yes.
W：Right. What course do you go to?
M：Er ... French for beginners.
W：Could I ask you how much that course costs?
M：Er ... 480 dollars a year. And that's for three terms.
W：How many people are there in the class?
M：About 20.
W：And when is the class?
M：On Saturday evening, from 7 till 9 o'clock.
W：Why did you decide to do the course?
M：Well, it's good for my job, because I work for a travel company.
W：Thanks very much. You were really very helpful.
M：You're welcome.
Text 10
The best way of learning a language is to use it. The best way to learn English is speaking it as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh about the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It is much better for people to be laughing at your mistakes than to be angry because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important rule for learning English is, “Don't be afraid of making mistakes; everyone makes mistakes.”
其次部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
When the recent research was analyzed (分析), it was found that a lot of people wanted free pictures or free music from the Web. If it couldn't be free, then they wanted it “new” or at least at a low price. It seems that 70 percent of people aged 16 to 24 download music online but only 1 in 40 tracks are bought legally.
Thus, some companies are planning to give all of their music away for free. The music will be totally free except that you will have to pay with your time by watching advertisements. This will be perfect for those who have lots of time but little money.
The Web has encouraged a belief that things can be free, or at least very cheap. It seems that everyone is looking for a good deal on the Web. The desire for free objects is part of the nature of the Web because the Web is about self­service and self­service is all about being free, cheap, fast and convenient. It's interesting how words change their meaning. Stealing has now become file sharing, but it's not really stealing, is it?
Free is a funny word. We all know that very little is really for free. If we go searching on the Web for free music, we know — or should know — that there are risks involved. However, it doesn't matter. We still want free things, or at least the sense that we're getting a real bargain and that at a minimum we're saving time.
What can be the worst experience on the Web? A site that charges us high prices and wastes our time.
21．What is the best title for the text?
A. The Nature of the Web
B. The Web and the Culture of “Free”
C. Stealing and File Sharing
D. What Does the Word “Free” Mean
答案与解析　B　依据第三段中“The Web has encouraged a belief that things can be free, or at least very cheap.”网络上始终鼓舞一种东西是可以免费的观念，或者至少是格外廉价的。B项正确。
22．Why do some companies “sell” their music for free?
A. Their music is not popular and is out of date.
B. Most people have lots of time but little money.
C. Their music can't be sold new or for a low price.
D. They can earn money from the advertisements added in the music.
答案与解析　C　依据其次段中的“The music will be totally free except that you will have to pay with your time by watching advertisements.”音乐将是完全免费的，除了你不得不占用时间观看广告来支付。由此可知公司可以通过加在音乐中的广告来挣钱。C项正确。
23．Which of the following can best describe the belief of the Web?
A. Risky behaviour. B. Stealing.
C. File sharing. D. For fun.
答案与解析　B　依据第三段中“Stealing has now become file sharing.”“偷”已经变成了文件共享。B项正确。
B
It's a warm summer afternoon. You're cooking up the catch of the day over a campfire. Suddenly, a few raindrops fall on your arms, and before you know it, the sky is opened up. Then you hear what sounds like thunder in the distance. What should you do? Your tent is close by and would offer shelter(遮挡   )from the pouring rain. There's a campsite picnic shelter a few minutes down the path. And then you remember that your car is parked down the road. What's your safest choice to make sure you and your families are safe?
It's a common question for many hikers and campers, especially when they are camping during summer months. Heading to your car is almost always the safest choice. Your tent and a picnic shelter will keep you dry, but they offer little or no protection against lightening. Your car, on the other hand, will keep you dry and protect you from lightening strikes. Protecting yourself against possible lightening strikes is very important; lightening kills an average of 62 people in the US each year. If you keep all of the windows and doors closed in your car, you'll be able to return to your campsite safely.
Of course, if you're backpacking (背包旅行), not car camping, and you're deep in the woods, your car won't be a good choice. So, what should you do if your car is far away and there's no other safe shelter nearby? First, you'll have to make sure that tree limbs or other objects don't fall on you or your campsite. Then you'll have to get in a safe position to avoid lightening, or flash flood conditions. What else should you do?
24．The passage aims to tell us ________.
A. what's camping
B. how to camp safely
C. car camping is the safest way when camping
D. how to survive a storm when camping
答案与解析　D　文章叙述了当户外野营患病风暴时的平安躲避的问题。D项最能概括文章内容。
25．To avoid lightening in a storm, you'd better ________.
A. go into your tent quickly
B. cook up the catch of the day over a campfire
C. get into your car and return to your campsite
D. run into a campsite picnic shelter at once
答案与解析　C　从文章其次段描述中看，当患病暴雨闪电时，最好的方法是躲进车里，然后平安地回到营地。C项正确。
26．From the last paragraph we can infer ________.
A. when camping learning to protect oneself is very important
B. people should never camp deep in the woods
C. backpacking is not a good choice for campers
D. people should not go camping alone
答案与解析　A　从最终一段可以看出，背包客患病风暴时要防止被树枝或其他物体砸到，要躲避闪电。可知，露营者需要学会爱护自己。A项正确。
27．Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Campers like car camping best.
B. Young people like backpacking best.
C. Lightening is a danger for campers.
D. Camping during summer months is the most popular.
答案与解析　C　A、B、D三项在文中未消灭。文章主要讲的是夏天露营怎样在风暴中留意平安，且着重强调了闪电的危害。C项正确。
C

As is known to us, Washington University in St. Louis became the first college in the United States to ban (禁止) selling bottled water in 2022. Since then, more than a dozen small colleges and schools have done the same. The ban isn't because the schools don't want students to have easy access to water. Instead, the goal is to encourage students to bring reusable bottles to save money and, more importantly, to save the environment.
Many people believe that producing and using bottled water not only wastes money but also harms the environment. They say that bottled water is unnecessary because public water supplies in the U. S. are among the best in the world. These people believe that water fountains and reusable bottles with easy access to filling stations are a better choice.
But the makers of bottled water argue that plastic bottles make up a small part of the nation's total waste. They say it's unfair to single out (单独挑出) their product when so many other items are packaged (包装) in plastic containers, and what's more, water is a healthy choice compared to some sodas and juices that are also sold at school.
What do you think: Should sales of bottled water be banned from schools? We want to hear your opinion. Write a 200­word response. Send it to tfkasks4you@. Your response may be published in a future issue of Time For Kids. Please include your grade level and contact information for your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline (截止时间) for responding is August 31, 2022.
28．Some colleges and schools ban selling bottled water in order to ________.
A. save water
B. encourage students to bring water from home
C. reduce pollution
D. keep students away from bottled water
答案与解析　C　从第一段最终一句可知，学校禁售瓶装水的目的是让同学省钱，更重要的是爱护环境。C项正确。
29．The main disadvantage of bottled water is probably that ________.
A. it is too expensive
B. it is not fresh
C. it's not convenient to carry
D. its bottle can't be reused
答案与解析　D　瓶装水对环境的危害当然是塑料瓶子。从其次段最终一句“可以重复利用(reusable)瓶子是一个好的选择”可以推出，现在的装水的瓶子不行以再利用。D项正确。
30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bottled water is healthier.
B. Sodas and juices are of great harm.
C. Students think it unfair to ban selling bottled water.
D. The makers of bottled water are against banning selling bottled water.
答案与解析　D　从第三段中可知，瓶装水厂商反对这个禁令。D项正确。
31．The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. ask for students' opinions
B. tell people a piece of news
C. call on students to save the environment
D. wish more schools to ban selling bottled water
答案与解析　A　从最终一段可知，本文呼吁广高校生对此发表自己的意见。A项正确。
D
Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.
King' s Art Centre
A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.
You could attend a class teaching you how to ‘learn from the masters’ or get more creative with paint — free of charge.
The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.
The Botanic Garden
The Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.
The multi­branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue­green leaves, and is not one to miss.
Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly kn