2021高考英语学案:短文改错练习(3)及答案解析.docx
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1、2021高考英语学案:短文改错练习(3)及答案解析【英语卷(解析)2021届河南省顶级名校高三入学定位考试(202208)】AOnce, a man got on a bus to New York. Because he did not want to pay, so he hid in the toilet. But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, “Theres a bum in toilet. Tell the bus driver.” The mes
2、sage was passing on from person to person. But somewhere along the way, it was changed. The bus driver told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then they close
3、d the highway. As a result, a traffic jam of 15 mile long was soon caused. In the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no tomb. 【答案】【学问点】E1 短文改错记叙文【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础学问的应用,留意名词单复数,动词人称,形容词和副词的变化,时态、语态等基础学问。【答案解析】76.so去掉。 because为从属连词,不与并联连词so连用,故去掉so。77. herhim 前文叙述的a ma
4、n,故此处用him。78. saysaid 并列的谓语动词应用同样的时态,此句前谓语动词用过去时,此处也应用过去时,故say改为said。79. toilet前加the 此处toilet是双方都明白的,故用定冠词the修饰。80.passingpassed 句中的主语message为pass的动作承受者,故passing改为passed。81. was told tell后跟双宾的及物动词,tell sb that-clause,tell后无间接宾语,故用被动语态。82.immediateimmediately。副词修饰动词stopped,故immediate改为immediately。83.
5、orand。并列的不定式,表示确定含义用and连接。84. milemiles 15修饰mile,故应用复数形式。85. inwith。 在某人的挂念之下with ones help或者with the help of sb。 【英语卷(解析)2021届河北省唐山市高三9月模拟考试(202209)WORD版】第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(
6、)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。It was a year ago when Joshua got a bike for Christmas, but he rode it every day One morning, he suddenly found the bike gone Ran to his front yard, he saw a man loading it into his car He shouted, but the man drive off As a de
7、voted Christian, he told his dad he real forgave the thief Whats more, he wanted the thief know he was forgiven So the next day, he posted the message on a poster-board and put it in the front yard To the person who stole my bike: You hurt my feeling But I am a Christian and I forgive him! When he l
8、eft for home the next morning, at the end of the driveway, the bike was back with new brakes【答案】【学问点】E1 短文改错记叙文【文章综述】本文叙述一个和善的人用爱心感动盗贼的故事【答案解析】1. when that 考查强调句。句意:一年前由于圣诞节周华得了一辆自行车。强调一年前。2. butand 考查连词。句意:一年前由于圣诞节周华得了一辆自行,并且每天都骑着它。两个句子之间是并列关系。3. RanRunning 考查非谓语动词。句意:他跑到前院,看到一个男人正在把他的自行车装到他的车上。两个句
9、子共用一个主语,he与run之间是主动关系。4. drivedrove 考查动词的时态。句意:他叫喊但那个男人开车跑了。But连接的两个句子时态保持全都。5. real-really 考查副词 句意:作为一个虔诚的基督徒,他告知父亲他真的原谅了那个小偷。6. the thief后面加to 考查动词用法。Want sb to do 想让某人做某事。7. the messagea 考查冠词。句意:因此其次天,他前院的海报上写一个短信;由于第一次提到故用a.8. feeling-feelings 考查名词。句意:你损害我的感情。Feelings表示感情。9. himyou 考查代词。句意:但我是个基
10、督徒,我原谅你。10. left for 去掉for 考查动词。句意:当他其次天早上离开家时。Leave A for B 离开A地去B地。短文改错I was a high school student then, from low-income 76. _family. So I have to work to support my family. My 77. _first one job was to clean tables in a small restaurant.78. _I still remember going there early and felt anxious abo
11、ut79. _the new world. I worked harder because I was afraid of 80. _losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do81. _my homework. And I came to understand that was not82. _easy to earn money, and knowledge could change83. _my life. So what I learned from the job, in a hard84. _way, was
12、much more important as what I earned. 85. _【参考答案】I was a high school student then, from low-income 76. _a_family. So I have to work to support my family. My 77. _had _first one job was to clean tables in a small restaurant.78. _去掉one_I still remember going there early and felt anxious about79. _feel
13、ing_the new world. I worked harder because I was afraid of 80. _hard_losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do81. _too_my homework. And I came to understand that was not82. _it_easy to earn money, and knowledge could change83. _that _my life. So what I learned from the job, in a har
14、d84. _way, was much more important as what I earned.85. _than_短文改错My cousin Xiao Hong and I went on trip to my uncles 76. _last Sunday. We were riding along a hillside then suddenly 77. _some big stones were rolled down and knocked us off our bikes. 78. _Xiao Hongs legs got serious hurt and so did m
15、ine. We 79. _couldnt move a bit. Fortunately, I saw some farmers ahead. 80. _Waving our hand, we cried for help like crazy. On hearing 81. _us, they run to the spot as fast as they could. Thanks to 82_their help, we were all sent to a nearby hospital and received 83. _medical treatment in time. Alth
16、ough we do not know about their 84. _names, we fell they like our dear big brothers and sisters. 85. _【参考答案】76.on a 77. then when 78 were去掉 79 serious seriously 80.正确 81. handhands 82.runran 83.allboth 84.about 去掉 85.theyare短文改错One day, I was cooking in the kitchen as76_the telephone rang. I went to
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