湖南省浏阳一中2022届高三上学期第一次月考试题-英语-Word版含答案.docx

浏阳一中2021年下学期高三班级第一次月考英语试卷
命题人：付岩 审题人：周海燕

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。
1. Where will the woman go?
A. To the library. B. To the school. C. To the classroom.
2. What does the man want to do with sofa here?
A. Move it out B. Throw it away. C. Replace it.
3. How does the man feel now?
A. Relaxed. B. Stressful. C. Painful.
4. Why does the man prefer a dog rather than a cat ?
A. Dogs are more loyal. B. Dogs are more beautiful. C. Dogs are much cleaner.
5. What’s the pity for the woman?
A. Meeting flood in the trip. B. Canceling her travelling plan.
C. Travelling without the man.
其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of living with his parents?
A. Relaxing. B. Troublesome. C. Boring.
7. Why doesn’t he move out?
A. He has no job. B. He feels lonely alone. C. He relies on his parents.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the woman want to be when she was a little girl?
A. A pilot. B. A scientist. C. An interpreter.
9. What does the man say to encourage the woman?
A. Make the dream practical. B. Never late to learn. C. Never give up.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s the relationship between the speaker?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.
11. What does the woman think of her son?
A. Unhappy. B. Unreasonable. C. Impatient.
12. What does the woman say about the man’s suggestion?
A. It’s not worth a try. B. It sounds impossible. C. She will try it.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why will the man be late for the briefing?
A. He got up late. B. He missed the bus. C. He is stuck in a traffic jam.
14. How does the woman react to the man’s request?
A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Cheerful.
15. How long at least will the man be late for the briefing?
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes.
16. What’s the most possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and employee. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many train tickets were sold totally on Friday?
A. About 9.56 million. B. About 5.64 million. C. About 4.58 million.
18. For which day can people buy the ticket on Friday?
A. Three days ahead of the Spring Festival.
B. Two days ahead of the Spring Festival.
C. One day ahead of the Spring Festival.
19. How do most people buy tickets?
A. By phone call. B. On the internet. C. From the ticket office.
20. What’s the passage most possibly?
A. An advertisement. B. An announcement. C. A report

其次部分 阅读理解 (共两节，.满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap(包装).
On September11th.1958. Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying. "I promised you a gift, and here it is. " What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. 1 told it over and over how much I loved it!
One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as "hopeless", "pitiful", and "dying", which sounded ominous.
Christmas was coming. "Don’t expect any presents this year." Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. "If your baby brother lives, that'll be Christmas enough." As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I'd never seen him cry before.
The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say. "What? He's all right?" He hung up and shouted upstairs. "The hospital said we can bring Richard home!" "Thank God.'" I heard Mum cry.
From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I downstairs. My sacks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!
21. what happened to the author on September 11 1958 ?
A. He got a baby brother B. He got a Christmas gift
C. He became four years old D. He received a doll
22.What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？
A. Impossible. B. Boring C. Difficult D. Fearful
23. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?
A. Excitement. B. Happiness. C. Sadness. D. Disappointment.
24. What is the passage mainly about ?
A. A sad Christmas day B. Life with a lovely baby
C. A special Christmas gift. D. Memories of a happy family
B
Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住宅) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.
Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.
If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.
25.What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?
A. They are often forgotten by their owners. B. They are used to living outdoors.
C. They build their own shelter. D. They like to stay in warm places.
26.Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?
A. To know when to bring them inside. B. To keep them from eating bad food.
C. To help them find shelter. D. To keep them company.
27. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ___.
A. run short of clean water B. dig deep holes for fun
C. dirty the snow nearby D. get lost in the wild
28. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To solve a problem. B. To give practical advice.
C. To tell an interesting story. D. To present a research result.
C
Top lists are lecturing people on everything from"100 books to read ". Aren't you just tired of being told what to do with your time?
Now you have a list to end all lists!
Take a look at the following two examples from the list of "101 things not to do":
Swim with Dolphins（海豚）？
Swimming with dolphins is one of the world’s most profitable tourist activities. However, every dolphin will welcome having their busy ,tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming pushing around them in the water. Worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋桨).
Here’s a little secret. Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually they’re just opening mouths.
Go to See the Mona Lisa?
There must be something about the mysterious(奇怪的)smile. The 6 million people who the lady in the Louvre every year can’t all be wrong after all. But they can be quite anno standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything. In fact hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security read. After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds most.
If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldn’t just be smiling, she laughing.
So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Tings NOT to Do Before You Die. Visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20％ discount.
29.. According to the passage, swimming with dolphins________.
A.is the world’s most popular tourist activity B.gives fun to both tourists and dolphins
C. will make tourists busy and tired D. can cause danger to dolphins
30. what does the author think about going to see the Mona Lisa?
A. It is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile.
B. It is not as satisfying as expected.
C. Fifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough.
D. Queuing for hours is worthwhile.
31. The list of “101 things not to do” is made most probably because its author_______.
A. thinks it boring to do the things suggested by other lists
B. believes other lists are not humorous enough
C. intends to persuade people to read more lists
D. wants to provide a list different from other lists
32. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To advertise a book B. To introduce a website
C. To comment on popular lists D. To recommend tourist activities.
D
Spring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing，our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.
A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身）nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey (传递)certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances» so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.
Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇员),because those people represent the companies to their customers.
As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can’t expect all our customers are.
There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.
33.Which of the following is the newspaper editor’ opinion according to Paragraph 2?
A. People’s appearances carry messages about themselves.
B. Customers’ choices influence dress standards in companies.
C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.
D. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.
34. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.
B. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.
C. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.
D. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.
35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Employees Matter B. Personal Choices Matter
C. Appearances Matter D. Hiring Managers Matter
其次节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
In many parts of the world, cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them. 36 But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously, not only by government but also by car manufacturers(制造商).
The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough in the UK is part of an international research program. 37 That will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads. The super-intelligent car of the 21st century will drive itself, 38. Instead，we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing．
According to Dr．David Davis，who leads the research team，these predictions are based on the rising cost of the car culture，which had blocked up our cities，polluted our air, and caused more deaths than both world wars put together．
Davis says，cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices(装置) to regulate(调整) the distance between one car and another. 39 Computers are much safer drivers than people，so cars in a road train will be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people.
By 2010，Dr．David Davis believes，car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road，whatever the weather conditions，by projecting an image（影像）of the road ahead on to the car’s windscreen． 40 Cars will be connected by an electronic bar to the car in front to form “road-trains”. “The front vehicle in such a train burns the normal amount of fuel.” says Davis. “ But all the others in the train would burn about ten percent of the normal amount，and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.”
A．The team there believes that by 2030 all cars will be computerized.
B．They believe that cars will become more important in 20 years.
C．And it will not be owned by one individual.
D．And by 2030, cars will travel in line, linked to each other electronically.
E．So the idea that in 20 years’ time, no one will own cars may be hard to believe.
F．Every driver will use less fuel in the car he owns.
G．The car will automatically speed up, or slow down, to match the speed of the car in front.
第三部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last week I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I cou