2021广东茂名市高考英语语法填空等练习(1)(答案).docx
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1、2021广东茂名市高考英语语法填空等练习(1)(答案)一、语法填空。阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创)The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2021 is awarded to the Canadian author Alice Munro, “master of the contemporary short story”. Canadas Alice Munro1(call)the“master of the contemporary short story”won the 2021 Nobel Prize
2、in Literature, the Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences announced Thursday. The prize committee compared the 82-year-old author2Anton Chekhov, the 19th century Russian3is considered one of the greatest short story writers in history. Shes the first Canadian-based writer4(win)the literature award. Saul
3、Bellow, who won it in 1976, was born in Quebec but moved to the United States as a child and is regarded as5U. S. author. Munro is the 13th woman to receive the literature prize. “On behalf of all Canadians, ”Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper said in a tweet, “6(congratulation)to Alice Munro. ”
4、After the prestigious award7(announce), the Nobel committee said on Twitter that it hadnt been able to contact Munro and left a phone message to tell8the good news. But The Canadian Press contacted her, and she was quoted as saying the award was“quite wonderful”and she was“9(terrible)surprised”. “I
5、knew I was in the running, yes, 10I never thought I would win, ”she said, according to a Toronto Star story quoting The Canadian Press. 【文章大意】诺贝尔奖官方宣布, 2021年诺贝尔文学奖授予加拿大女作家爱丽丝门罗, 颁奖词称其为“当代短篇小说大师”。1. 【解析】called。考查过去分词。call和规律主语Alice Munro之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态作定语。2. 【解析】to。考查介词。compare. . . to . . . 把比作。本句句意
6、是: 组委会把这位82岁的女作者比作19世纪俄国作家契诃夫。3. 【解析】who。考查关系代词。who引导定语从句修饰Anton Chekhov, the 19th century Russian, 并在从句中作主语。4. 【解析】to win。考查不定式。the first / second. . . 后要接不定式作定语。5. 【解析】a。考查冠词。此处是泛指一位美国作家, 应用不定冠词表泛指。6. 【解析】congratulations。考查名词。表示庆贺时, 应用congratulation的复数形式。7. 【解析】was announced。考查被动语态。announce和award之
7、间是被动关系, 且是发生在过去的事情, 应用一般过去时的被动语态。8. 【解析】her。考查人称代词。指代上文中提到的Munro。9. 【解析】terribly。考查副词。修饰形容词(surprised), 应用副词。10. 【解析】but。考查连词。句意: 我知道我有期望, 但我从来没想过会获奖。上下文之间是转折关系, 应用but连接。二、完形填空。阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 1 to
8、o close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 2 space. That left 3 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 4 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space too close to my car, 5 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver
9、. My patience had 6 and I shouted at her, “Cant you see youre not 7 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 8 ,the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 9 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 10 . Then one day, I tho
10、ught, “What can I do?” I soon found 11 . The next day the woman 12 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile, Im sorry mistress(女仆人) shouted at yours the other day. Shes been sorry about it. I know it because she doesnt sing anymore while 13 . It wasnt like her to scream 14 . Fact is, sh
11、ed just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 15 you and your mistress will 16 her. Your neighbor, Blue BuickWhen I went to the 17 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 18 because she just
12、learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. Im glad we can be 19 now. Your neighbor, Yellow OldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick 20 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.( ) 1AdrivenBparkedCstoppedDstayed( ) 2AcompleteBcloseCnarrowDfixed( ) 3A
13、quiteBnearlyCseldomDhardly( ) 4AhurriedlyBfirstCfinallyDtimely( ) 5Aas usualBas plannedCas wellDas yet( ) 6Arun intoBrun aboutCrun outDrun off( ) 7AkeepingBsavingCofferingDleaving( ) 8AmineBhersCitselfDours( ) 9AForBWithCFromDUpon( ) 10AroomBareaCfrontDside( ) 11A. an instructionBa resultCan answerD
14、a chance( ) 12AputBwroteCsentDdiscovered( ) 13AworkingBdrivingCreturningDcooking( ) 14Aon endBso longClike thatDany more( ) 15AhopeBknowCsupposeDsuggest( ) 16AcomfortBhelpCforgiveDplease( ) 17AofficeBflatCplaceDgarage( ) 18AcrazilyBeagerlyCnoisilyDearly( ) 19AneighborsBfriendsCdriversDwriters( ) 20A
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- 2021 广东 茂名市 高考 英语语法 填空 练习 答案
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