2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)选修六-双基限时练8.docx
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1、双基限时练(八)Module 2Section 基 础 夯 实.单句语法填空用所给词的适当形式填空(不多于3个单词)1_ (not; receive) a reply, he decided to write again to ask about what was going on.答案与解析Not having received现在分词完成式作状语,表示缘由。非谓语动词的否定式not放在其前面。2Thousands of happy Rio residents gathered in streets, _ (celebrate) the historic decision that the
2、2022 Olympic Games will be held in Rio de Janeiro.答案与解析celebrating句意:成千上万狂欢的里约热内卢市民聚集在街道上,庆祝这个具有历史意义的打算,里约热内卢将举办2022年奥运会。residents与celebrate之间是规律上的主谓关系,故用动词的ing形式作伴随状语。3_ (visit) so many cities in Thailand, he has learned a great deal about the culture and customs of the country.答案与解析Having visited句
3、意:在泰国游历了那么多的城市之后,他对这个国家的文化和习俗有了更加深化地理解。句子的主语he和visit构成规律上的主谓关系; visit发生在learn之前,需用完成形式having done。4Alibaba earned a profit of 6.42 billion yuan last year, _ (become) Chinas largest online commercial company.答案与解析becoming句意:阿里巴巴在2011年盈利64.2亿元,成为中国最大的网上商业公司。此处用动词的ing形式作结果状语。5Each of the students in No
4、.1 High School works hard at his or her lessons, _ (hope) to go to university some day.答案与解析hoping句意:第一中学的每一名同学在学习上都很努力,期望将来有一天能够考上高校。each of the students和hope之间是主谓关系,应使用主动形式表伴随。6More highways have been built in China, _ (make) it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.答案与解析makin
5、g句意:在中国更多的大路已经被建成了,这使得人们从一个地方到另一个地方旅游变得更加简洁。此处应用现在分词短语作结果状语,表示意料之中的结果。7The party will be held in the garden, weather _ (permit)答案与解析permitting句意:假如天气允许,晚会就在花园里进行。由于weather与permit之间是规律上的主谓关系,所以应用动词的现在分词形式,构成独立主格结构,相当于if weather permits。8It rained heavily in the south, _ (cause) serious flooding in se
6、veral provinces.答案与解析causing规律主语为前面一句话,与cause之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作结果状语。.单项填空1The lawyer listened with full attention, _ to miss any point.A. not trying B. trying notC. to try not D. not to try答案与解析B句意:律师专注地倾听着,努力不错过任何要点。考查现在分词的用法。空白处为分词作伴随状语。2_ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realize
7、d he had left the cheque in the car.A. Waiting B. To waitC. Having waited D. To have waited答案与解析Cwait这个动作在谓语动词的动作发生之前已经发生,故用v.ing的完成式。3_ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed.A. Seeing B. To seeC. See D. Seen答案与解析A考查非谓语动词。seeing与主句主语是主谓关系,表示伴随,因此用现在分词的一般式作
8、状语。4_ that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am abler than her.A. To have said B. Having saidC. To say D. Saying答案与解析B此处是非谓语动词作状语。say的主语是I,两者之间是主动关系,且非谓语动词表示一个已经完成的动作,用v.ing的完成式。5While watching television, _.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the
9、doorbell rings答案与解析C依据前半句推断主句主语必需是“看电视”这一动作的发出者,即we;同时主句含有hear sb. do sth.结构,省略to的不定式短语作宾语补足语。6_ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowing B. Knowing notC. Not known D. Having not known答案与解析A句意:由于不知道他的电话号码,她与比尔取得联系有肯定困难。动词know与she之间为主动关系。7_ in the mounta
10、ins for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having lost B. LostC. Being lost D. Losing答案与解析B分词lost与主句主语之间是被动关系,A、D两项表示主动,应排解;C项虽表示被动,但是为现在时态,与本题不符,故选B项。语 篇 提 能.完形填空I feel like I am always either at school, sports practice or a game, so I have to find different ways to
11、do little acts of _1_.My good friend and coworker has a mom dealing with cancer who is _2_ with her during treatment. I decided to _3_ this mom whom Ive never met a _4_ card to thank her for raising such a wonderful person. I _5_ how her daughter is such a good listener, someone with whom I can _6_
12、my troubles, and someone who makes me _7_.I was a little _8_ about it afterwards and wondered _9_ my friend would think it strange.Tonight while sitting at basketball practice I received a _10_ from my friend. She wanted to tell me that the card I sent her mom was one of the most beautiful things sh
13、e had ever _11_ and how lucky she was to _12_ me in her life!The text lit up my whole day. I was _13_ I went with my gut feeling (直觉) and sent the card. What was the worst that could happen? Mom and daughter could have a good laugh at my craziness, _14_ so what? They could use some laughter right no
14、w. They could have talked about how _15_ I was, but even then theyd be _16_ the card I sent.I got _17_ and they enjoyed sharing the kind words.I sent it because I thought how _18_ it would be one day to have someone send me a card telling me how happy they were to have one of my _19_ in their lives
15、and what a great job I had done _20_ my child!1A. kindness B. craziness C. creation D. bravery2A. working B. arguing C. living D. discussing3A. send B. pay C. leave D. bring4A. Happy Birthday B. Best Wish C. Good Luck D. Thank You5A. doubted B. told C. guessed D. announced6A. forget B. share C. avoi
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