2021届高三英语二轮复习资料-专题滚动检测(二十九).docx

专题滚动检测(二十九)(限时：37分钟语法填空2篇完形填空阅读理解1篇).语法填空AAccording to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay 1._ (much) attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 2._ hot issue (问题). I think this is a phenomenon (现象), 3._calls for our great concern. We should try every effort to prevent violence 4._ (happen) at school for more and more students would drop out of school 5._their personal safety could not be guaranteed (保证). In fact, violence can 6._ (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 7._ they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8._ violence, for it will result 9._ more fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave himself and keep 10._ from violence.BRose：Dave, Im going to pick up food and drink for Saturdays picnic. Any 1. _ (suggest)?Dave：Well, everyone has been talking about 2. _ (have) a barbecue, so 3. _ not pick up some hamburger meat and hot dogs?Rose：Okay, but do you know how 4. _ hamburger meat we are going to need? And hot dogs too?Dave：Uh, how about three pounds of hamburger and a couple of packages of hot dogs?Rose：Oh, thats not going to be enough. Do you remember the last picnic in the mountains？Jim, your roommate, ate about ten hamburgers by 5. _ (him)!Dave：Yeah, I remember that. Then seven packages of hot dogs should be enough. And you can pick up some chicken for those who dont like hamburgers 6. _ hot dogs.Rose：Okay. How about five or six bags of potato chips?Dave：Hmm. It might be 7. _ (well) to make that eight.Rose：Okay. Uh, we still need some soft drinks. How about ten of those 2liter bottles?Dave：8. _ (sound) fine, but be sure to buy a variety of drinks.Rose：Okay.And what about dessert?Dave：Well, maybe we could ask Kathy 9. _ (make) a few cherry pies like she did last time.Rose：Great! Ill give her 10. _ call right now.完形填空(2022山西六校联考)There was once a group of young people searching everywhere for happiness, but what they got was only annoyance, grief and misery.So they _1_ Socrates for advice on where happiness _2_. But _3_ giving any answers, Socrates asked them to help with building a _4_ first. The group of guys had to _5_ the task, laying aside their own business of seeking happiness. It took them a long time to cut down a tall tree, gouging out (挖空) the center. Through painstaking effort, they made a canoe out of the tree. They launched the canoe into a river, and then _6_ together in it, singing with _7_.Socrates asked, “My children, do you have happiness now？” They answered in chorus, “We _8_ be happier！” Socrates _9_， “Thats it! _10_ you are too busy pursuing something to notice anything bitter, happiness will occur.”From the story I got to know that happiness _11_ hides behind every tiny thing that you are involved in, and that you may only get pleasure through _12_ work and creativity.We may have to _13_ pain in our daily life and in the process of _14_ happiness. Sometimes we tend to look for happiness in _15_ things, like a new car, clothes, etc. True longterm happiness, however, comes from within our _16_ and spirit. So why not turn suffering into _17_ life, and _18_ tears into the light in your heart? Only in this way can we make it through and find true happiness.So my dear friends, just remember happiness is a state of mind and a matter of _19_， and I _20_ you all a life of happiness.1A.pointed toBreferred toCturned to Dkept to2A.lay BbelongedCstood Dlaid3A.apart from Binstead ofCother than Dfor fear of4A.house BboatCbridge Dschool5A.set about Bset downCset out Dset up6A.sat BstoodCgot Drowed7A.joy BsorrowCcuriosity Dhope8A.mustnt BshouldntCcouldnt Dneednt9A.declared BthoughtCadded Dassumed10A.Unless BWheneverCUntil DHowever11A.never BalwaysCever Dseldom12A.cautious BendlessChard Deffective13A.experience BavoidCenjoy Ddeny14A.searching BseekingChoping Dimproving15A.spiritual BniceCnew Dmaterial16A.body BpartCsoul Dhead17A.blaming BpraisingCending Dcursing18A.turn BputCdivide Ddraw19A.time BenergyCfact Dchoice20A.wish BpromiseCbring Drequire.阅读理解(2022广东省“六校联盟”第三次联合考试)There are lots of ways to educate yourself on the Internet. You can find photos, documents, and films on almost any topic you can imagine.And at , you can access lectures by artists, scholars, designers, technicians and others.TED began in 1984 as a conference that brought together individuals from the fields of technology, entertainment and design.It was intended to be a onetime event focusing on technology and design.The event ended up losing money, and it was six years before the founders tried it again.This time it worked, and since 1990, the TED conference has been an annual event.There are now two held every year, with topics as diverse as music, medicine, and money.Other specialized spinoff conferences address narrower issues.The TED website came from a desire to share the conferences with the world, to “offer free knowledge from the worlds most inspired thinkers”， as the website puts it.The current version of the site was launched in April 2007, and contains videos of talks given at the TED conferences around the world.The talks are transcribed into hundreds of languages.The TED website is owned by the Sapling Foundation, a nonprofit organization devoted to fostering the spread of great ideas.The Sapling Foundation acquired TED in 2001.Since then, it has been focusing on using TED to broadcast ideas that might change the world.TED, of course, isnt immune to criticism.Its been called elitist for its high ticket prices (more than 6,000 dollars in total)Its been accused by a few people of censorship for not publishing their talks.One controversial speaker was upset about being criticized by the conferences host afterward.The complaints, however, seem to be relatively few for such a large, longrunning organization.And accusations of elitism ring hollow when so much is given away for free on TEDs website.Whatever its failings, TED is a source of inspirational information for those who seek it out.1What is the main topic of the article?AThe case against TED.BWhats on TED today.CPros and cons of .DWhat TED is.2Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe TED conference came after the success of .BTwo TED conferences are now held every year.CTED talks are available in many languages.DThe Sapling Foundation owns .3From the last two paragraphs, we can infer that_.Ait is accepted to all involved that some TED talks might not be publishedBthe host of the conference is one who plays a supportive role to the speakersCTED is criticized for giving special treatment to the wealthy or powerfulDthe negative comments on TED greatly affect its reputation4This author probably believes that_.ATED is elitistBTED is beneficialCTED isnt importantDthe TED website is the best答案.A1more2.a3.which4.happening5.if 6be learned7.what8.with9.in10awayB1suggestions2. having3.why4.much 5himself6.or7.better8.Sounds9to make10.a.1.解析：选C依据上文可知，这群年轻人没有找到欢快，得到的仅仅是苦恼、哀痛和苦痛，所以他们向苏格拉底寻求建议。turn to sb. for advice表示“向某人寻求建议”，符合语境。 point to“指向”；refer to“提到，参考”；keep to“遵守”。2解析：选A他们向苏格拉底询问欢快在哪儿。lay为lie的过去式，表示“位于，在于”。留意：laid为lay的过去式，表示“放置，产卵”。3解析：选B依据“But”及“Socrates asked them to help with building a _4_ first”可知，苏格拉底没有给他们答案，因此选择B，instead of“代替”。apart from“除了”；other than“除了”；for fear of“担忧，可怕”。4解析：选B依据下文中的“Through painstaking effort, they made a canoe out of the tree.”可知，他们用树造了一个独木舟，因此苏格拉底是让他们先帮着造艘船(boat)。5解析：选A依据下文中的“laying aside their own business of seeking happiness”可知，他们开头着手进行这项任务。set about “着手做(尤指费时费劲的事)”，后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，符合语境。set down“写下，制定”；set out“着手进行”，表示着手做某事时，后接不定式；set up“建立”。6解析：选D依据前文“They launched the canoe into a river, and then .”可知，他们把独木舟推入河里，接下来应是一起划船，因此选择D，row“划船”。7解析：选A依据前文“singing”及下一段内容可知，他们兴奋地唱起歌来。joy“兴奋，开心”，符合语境。sorrow“哀痛”；curiosity“古怪心”；hope“期望”。8解析：选Ccant/couldntbe形容词的比较级表示“最”，是用比较级形式表达最高级含义。此处表示他们觉得此时是最欢快的。9解析：选C此处表示苏格拉底补充说。declare“宣布，声明”；think“认为”；add“补充说”；assume“认为”。结合语境可知选C。10解析：选B每当你太忙于追求一些东西而无暇顾及那些苦痛的事情的时候，欢快就来临了。whenever“每当”，符合语境，故选择B。11解析：选B这里指欢快总是隐蔽在你参与的每一件小事之后。always“总是”，符合语境。12解析：选C你可能只需要通过努力的工作和制造力便可获得欢快。cautious“当心的，谨慎的”；endless“无尽的”；hard“努力的”；effective“有效的”。结合语境可知选C。13解析：选A在我们的日常生活中我们可能不得不经受苦痛。experience“经受”；avoid“避开”；enjoy“宠爱”；deny“否认”。结合语境可知选A。14解析：选B在我们的日常生活中和追求欢快的过程中，我们可能不得不经受苦痛。search表示“搜查”，search for表示“查找”；seek“追求”；improve“改善，提高”。15解析：选D依据下文中的“like a new car, clothes, etc.”可知，此处应表示有时候我们倾向于在物质的东西上查找欢快。spiritual“精神上的”；material“物质上的”。16解析：选C但是，真正的长期的欢快来自于我们的灵魂深处。依据“and spirit”可知，应选择C，soul“灵魂，精神”。body“身体”；part“部分”；head“头”。17解析：选B那么为什么不把苦痛锤炼成对生命的赞扬，把眼泪化作心灵的光亮呢？praise“表扬”，符合文意。blame“责怪”；end“结束”；curse“诅咒”。18解析：选A依据上文“So why not turn suffering into _17_ life”的提示可知，应选择A，turn . into .“把变成”。19解析：选D这里指欢快是一种心态，是一种选择。choice“选择”，符合文意。time“时间”；energy“精力”；fact“事实”。20解析：选A我祝愿大家一生欢快！此处wish后接双宾语，表示祝愿。.1.解析：选D主旨大意题。本文从多个方面介绍了什么是TED，包括其建立的时间、宗旨等。故选D。2解析：选A细节理解题。依据其次、三段可知，TED始于1984年，后来为了与世界共享大会中呈现的成果而建立了TED网站，因此A项说法不正确。3解析：选C推理推断题。依据最终两段可知，TED也受到了批判，比如票价过高、一些演讲未被公布等，由此可推知，TED因对有钱人或有权人赐予特殊对待而受到指责。4解析：选B细节理解题。依据文章的最终一句“Whatever its failings, TED is a source of inspirational information for those who seek it out.”可知，作者对TED持确定态度，认为它是有益的。