山东省日照市莒县2020届高三上学期期末考试-英语-Word版答案.docx

保密★启用前 试卷类型:A
高三模块考试英语试题
2022.1
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)
留意事项:
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

第一部分 英语学问运用(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 填空(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. If they make______most of the chance, there will be______great improvement in their business.
A./；a B./；/ C. the； a D. the；/
2. —Oh, dear! We only have 15 minutes to get to the station.
—Terrible! These isn't any taxi around when you really want______.
A. it B. that C. this D. one
3. Shirley is said______abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.
A. to have studied B. to study
C. to be studying D. to have been studying
4. ___ I think Senior 3 students are suffering a most stressful time.
___ And with this I can't agree______.
A. less B. better C. worse D.more
5. Faced with difficulties, you should believe your confidence is______makes a difference.
A. what B. that C. which D. whether
6. Amy , a close friend of mine, was admitted to Oxford University,______came as no surprise.
A. that B. which C. it D. where
7. ____Is your father a teacher of English in the No.l Middle School?
____ No! But he________there for ten years.
A. has taught B. has been teaching
C. taught D. had taught
8. The fact that something is cheap doesn't________mean it's of low quality.
A. likely B. necessarily C. really D. particularly
9. Robert made a long speech only________his ignorance of the subject.
A. showing B. showed C. to show D. shown
10. In case of the comeback of the flood, people were placed exactly________the local government could care for them.
A. while B. where C. when D. Though
11. People just wonder________that makes Jane so depressed.
A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is
12. - What has Jack been doing recently?
- I don't know.________.
A. nor I don't care B. nor do I care
C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also
13. Jeff missed so many lessons due to his________from school through illness.
A. absence B. presence C. loss D. dismiss
14. -Where did you relax on May Day?
-Jiuzhai Valley. I had planned to go to Hawaii, but the expense____too high.
A. will be B. would be C. had been D. was
15. You can't predict everything. Often things don't________as you expect
A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out
16. The equipment for disabled people should be________easy reach in public places.
A. beyond B. near C. within D. around
17. The manager commanded that all the gates________at once.
A. would be shut B. be shut C. should shut D. shut
18. Considering the advantages of the method, they decided to________it.
A. arrange B. attach C. adopt D. adapt
19. -John always thinks of others instead of himself.
-So he does. It is____of him to offer help to others.
A. typical B. normal C. casual D.regular
20. -1 hear Tom had an accident when driving to work yesterday
-____? He is always so careful.
A. What for B. How come C. Why that D. So what
其次节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A newspaper reporter was interviewing Stephen Glenn, a famous research scientist, and asked why he was so much more creative. He 21 it all came from an experience with his mother that 22 when he was about two years old. He had been trying to 23 a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he 24 the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling its 25 all over the kitchen floor-a veritable （名副其实的）sea of milk!
26 yelling at him, giving him a lecture or 27 him, she said, "Oh, I have 28 seen such a pool of milk. Well, the 29 has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 30 we clean it up?"
Indeed, he did. Then his mother said, "You know, Robert, 31 you make a mess like this, 32 you have to clean it up and replace everything to its proper order. So, 33 would you like to do that? We could use a sponge, a towel or a mop. Which do you 34 ? " He chose the sponge and together they 35 the spilled milk.
His mother then said, " Robert ,let's go out in the back yard to see if you can 36 a way carry the bottle effectively by filling 37 with water." The little boy 38 that if he grasped the bottle at the top 39 the lip with both hands, he could carry it 40 .
What a wonderful lesson!
21. A. argued B. described C. responded D. hoped
22. A. occurred B. obtained C. gained D. owned
23. A. return B. remove C. replace D.renew
24. A. got rid of B. took care of C. caught sight of D. lost hold of
25. A. item B. programs C. contents D. things
26. A. instead of B. Ahead of C. In spite of D. In front of
27. A. praising B. approving C. admiring D. punishing
28. A. often B. never C. ever D. just
29. A. favor B. good C. damage D.harm
30. A. when B. as C. after D. before
31. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D.whoever
32. A.quietly B. patiently C. similarly D.eventually
33. A. what B.when C. how D. where
34. A. like B.prefer C. hate D. love
35. A. tidied up B.looked for C. kept beck D. put away
36. A. invent B. discover C. make D. take
37. A. this B. you C. it D. them
38. A. teamed B. forgot C. missed D. taught
39. A. above B. across C.through D. near
40. A. lightl B. successfully C. swiftly D. happily
其次部分阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选顶(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You spent lots of time and money shopping online during the past year and somehow your lost track of both.
That's why when you received their annual statement from Alipay(支付宝), the Chinese third-party online payment platform, you probably got a big surprise.
Chen Si, 23, a senior in Literature of Film and TV at Shandong University of Arts, shared her feeling ,"Can't bear to look at it".
"Many micro-blogget said they would rather 'cut their hands off ' after ,seeing how every cent of their money was spent online shopping last year. I'm one of them," Chen said.
Last year, Chen spent about 10,000 yuan on Taobao— more than half of living expenses. Chen, Who didn't buy any expensive items online, had no idea where her money went before seeing the statement.
While many like Chen regret their unreasonable spending, some are making a big deal out of how little they spent. Zhu Siwei, 25, an accountant from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, spent a total of 489 yuan last year, according to her Alipay statement. Since she posted her consumption status on Sina Weibo, she's been asked by many fellow micro-bloggers how to save money.
"I am usually busy with work and don't have that much time for online shopping. I spend most of my money on my personal interests, such as reading books and listening to CDs." Zhu said.
As Ma Ywt, the CEO of A, an online shopping website, once said: "Shopping online is not a business style or technology, but a way of life."
An annual statement reflects a person's consumption habits and lifestyle. But it's also a warning that, while online shopping provides us with convenience and a refreshing way of living, we should be cautious about our consumptiay especially when it comes to online shopping where money is just a number.
41. The passage mainly tells us that _________.
A. shopping online is a business style
B. Alipay provides us with convenience
C. annual statement shocks online spenders
D. Alibaba.eom is an online shopping website
42. Receiving your annual statement, you got a big surprise because_________.
A. you ignored the time you spent
B. you were robbed of too much mone4
C. you focused all the time on what you spent
D. you didn't concentrate all along on what you spent
43. What does the word "it" in Paragraph3 probably refer to?
A. her feeling B. the payment platform
C. the annual statement D. the time and money
44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Zhu Siwei spent most of her money shopping online.
B. Chen Si regrets her unreasonable spending
C. Ma Yun thinks that shopping online is technology.
D. People always make a big deal with little money.
45. In the last paragraph, the author tries to advise us to_________.
A. remember the convenience of shopping online
B. know online shopping is a refreshing way of living
C. learn annual statements reflect consumption habits
D. be careful abput our con unption in shopping online
B
"The world has never been a better place to live in,"says science writer Matt Ridley,"and it will keep on getting better．" Ridley's critics have accused him of his views on climate change and the free market．Yet Ridley,54,sticks to his guns．"It is not mad to believe in a happy future for people and the planet．"he says．Ridley,who's been a foreign correspondent,a zoologist,an economist,and a financier,brings a broad view to his sunny outlook．"People say I'm bonkers to claim the world will go on getting better. yet I can't stop myself,"he says．Read on to see how Ridley makes his case．
Compared with 50 years ago,when I was just four years old,the average human now earns nearly three times as much money,eats one third more calories,and can expect to live one third longer．In fact,it's hard to find any region of the world that's worse off now than it was then,even though the global population has more than doubled over that period．
City citizens take up less space,use less energy,and have less impact on natural ecosystems than country livers．The world's cities now contain over half its people,but they occupy less than 3 percent of its land．Urban growth may worry environmentalism,but living in the country is not the best way tocare for the earth．The best thing we can do for the planet is build more skyscrapers．
The rich get richer,but the poor do even better．Between 1980 and 2000,the poor doubled their consumption．Nigerians are twice as rich and live nine more years．The percentage of the world's people living in absolute poverty has dropped by over half．The United Nations estimates that poverty was reduced more in the past 50 years than in the previous 500．
46. Ridley's attitude towards the human future is _________.
A. worried B. optimistic C. concerned D. proud
47. According to Paragraph 2,_________reflects the improvement of people's life.
A. earning much money, eating more and living happily
B. higher pay, various food and active life
C. spending more money, richer food and easy life
D. earning more money, better food and living longer
48. From paragraph 3, we know the writer believes than________.
A. living in the countryside causes trouble
B. all people should live in cities
C. urban living is a good thing
D. tall buildings should be built in the country
49. The last paragraph mainly tells us that________.
A. the poor people benefit more than the rich
B. poverty in the world nearly disappears
C. the percentage of the rich has dropped by over half
D. the rich get more benefit than the ordinary people
50. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Go ahead B. Cheer Up! C. Calm Down! D. Take Care!
C
Nothing about Victor Oladipo seems to promise a career in the NBA:his skeptical father seldom showed support and his college team was not very successful.But the 21-year-old came into view from all these uncertainties to sign with the Orlando Magic as the second pick in the draft (选秀) this past June.
Oladipo Rather proved his value in the 2021-14 NBA preseason, which ended on Oct 28, by leading all rookies (新手) in scoring. Bleacher Report placed him No. 1 on their list of top 10 rookies for his "elite athleticism, killer work ethic and willingness to do whatever the team asks".
Oladipo is also proof that hard work pays off. The Washington Post reported that he used his key card at the gym at Indiana University so much for training that he wore it down and had to get a replacement
"He never takes a day off. He has made this his life's calling on the court," his college coach Tom Crean told Yahoo Sports.
However，just a few months ahead of the NBA draft, the final game of his college baskatball career saw Oladipo do an excellent job and still be let down by the rest of his team. After the loss, "I just cried my eyes out," Oladipo told Yahoo Sports."My chest was hurting and my lubgs were hurting."
While basketball means the world to Oladipo, the sport has strained（使紧急）his relationship with his father.
"Sports were a hobby in his eyes," Oladipo told ESPN."He's not going to come out and watch me play ... but you're just a kid and you just want him to be there."
But Oladipo revealed to USA Today last month that his relationship with his father "is getting better, slowly but surely".
One sign of that came on draft night, when Oladipo saw what he'd never seen before: his father, in the stands, giving him a round of applause.
51. We an infer from the first paragraph that _________.
A. many people supported Oladipo as a professional player
B. Oladipo performed well in his college team
C. few had imagined Oladipo would be a sports star
D. Oladipo's father didn't think he was a good boy
52. The writer mentions the key card to show that _________.
A. Oladipo trained very hard at college
B. Oladipo couldn't enter the gym without a card
C. Oladipo loved the university very much
D. Oladipo had to pay for his training
53. After the final game of his college basketball career, Oladipo _________.
A. became physically unhealthy
B. was looked down upon by his teammates
C. was very satisfied with his performance
D. felt very sad at their team's loss
54. Oladipo's father thought that _________.
A. basketball meant the world to Oladipo
B. Oladipo should consider basketball as a hobby
C. Oladipo was too young to play basketball
D. basketball was not a good sport for Oladipo
55. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Oladipo succeeded quite by accident.
B. Oladipo regarded basketball as a hobby.
C. Oladipo expected his father's support.
D. Tension grew between the father and son.
D
Many of us enjoy doing it you turn on the camera on your mobile phone and hold it at a high angle, making your eyes look bigger and your cheekbones more defined. You turn to your best side and click.
There it is-your selfie.
Over the past year, "selfie" has become a well-known term across the globe. This August the Oxford dictionary added the word to their online dictionary and defined it as: "A photograph that one has taken of oneself, typically with a smartphone or webcam and uploaded to a social media website."
Today it's not difficult to find social networking pages full of photos people have taken of themselves and their friends. And selfie