2021高考英语福州市(三月)阅读、短文改错自练(14)答案.docx
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1、2021高考英语福州市(三月)阅读、短文改错自练(14)答案阅读理解【来自湖北卷】In todays throwaway society,dealing with the citys growing mountain of waste is an increasing challenge for the city council(市议会)Recently, Edinburgh is faced with the problem of disposing of(处理)about 250,000 million tons of waste a year. Despite different way
2、s to dispose of much of it in a green mannerlargely through encouraging recyclingits aging facilities such as the Powderhall landfill do not have the ability to deal with it.The European Union(EU) has issued a new policy,regulating how such mountains of waste are to be disposed of.The five councils
3、(Edinburgh,East Lothian, West Lothian,Midlothian and Borders) face fines around 18 million a year from 2021 if they dont increase recycling levels and rely less on landfill.With this in mind,the councils got together with the idea of building a large incinerator plant (垃圾焚烧厂)to burn half of the wast
4、e produced in their districts.But this plan fell apart after the change of target levels by a new UK government waste policy which required that no more than 25% of the citys waste should be disposed of in this way by 2025.After the plan was abandoned,a private company which already transported mill
5、ions of tons of the citys waste by train to a landfill site near Dunbar,offered an alternative solution when it suggested opening a huge waste site near Portobello.Since Powderhall is supposed to close in 2021,it seemed necessary for the members of the Edinburgh Council to accept the suggestion.But
6、soon they turned it downafter 700 local objections reached thembecause it would have meant hundreds of lorries a day making loud noise through heavily populated areas.That still leaves the council with a problem.By 2021,only 50% of 1995 levels of waste will be allowed to be sent to landfill.Even if
7、recycling targets are met,there will still be a large amount of rubbish to be burnt up.Due to this,Edinburgh and Midlothian councils have now decided to work together to build an incinerator plant as time to find a solution is fast running out.回收利用曾是最绿色的垃圾处理方式。 但是,这种处理方法却不能短时间内满足欧盟对于准时解决废物的政策需求,因此,在
8、回收利用的同时,他们还是得重建一所大型的垃圾焚烧厂。1The main way of handling waste in a green manner in Edinburgh is _.Arecycling BrestoringCburying Dburning答案:A。细节推断题。其次段中的信息词“largely through encouraging recycling”可以断定选项A的说法是与原文保持全都的。2The five councils worked out a plan to build an incinerator plant to _.Areduce the cost o
9、f burying waste Bmeet the EU requirements Cspeed up waste recyclingDreplace landfill sites答案:B。细节推断题。在第三个段落的开头提到了“The EU has issued a new policy.”便可以断定他们制定这个处理垃圾的方案也正是这个政策的出台,所以与选项B的说法是相符合的。3The city council of Edinburgh rejected the suggestion to open a huge landfill site near Portobello because _.
10、Ait came from a private company Bthe council was not interested in it Cit was not supported by EUDthe local people were against it答案:D。细节推断题。依据倒数其次段最终一句“.700 local objections reached them.”,可以断定市民是反对的。4What is the final decision of Edinburgh and Midlothian councils? ATo open a new landfill nearby.BT
11、o close the Powderhall landfill in 2021.CTo set up a plant for burning waste.DTo persuade people to reduce their waste.答案:C。细节推断题。依据文章最终一句话中的“set up an incenerator plant”,即:建一个垃圾焚烧厂,就可以断定,选项C与本信息句是相吻合的。阅读理解【2022南昌市高三第三次模拟测试】Millions of people are using cell phones today.In many places it is actually
12、 considered unusual not to use one.In many countries,cell phones are very popular with young people.They find that the phones are more than a means of communicationhaving a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health profes
13、sional worried.Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones.In England,there has been a serious debate about this issue.Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas.They say that there is no proof
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- 2021 高考 英语 福州市 三月 阅读 短文 改错 14 答案
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