【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一-双基限时练14.docx

双基限时练(十四)　Module 5　Section Ⅱ

Ⅰ.翻译句子
1．天气变得越来越温存了。
_______________________________________________________
答案　It's getting warmer and warmer.
2．我们站得越高，就看得越远。
_______________________________________________________
答案　The higher we stand, the farther we can see.
3．黄河是中国其次长河。
_______________________________________________________
答案　The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
4．这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。
_______________________________________________________
答案　This room is three times as large as that one.
5．他是两个男孩中较高的那个。
_______________________________________________________
答案　He is the taller one of the two boys.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．After two years' research, we now have a far ________ (good) understanding of the disease.
答案与解析　better　far修饰形容词比较级better。
2．You're standing too near the camera. Can you move a little ________ (far)?
答案与解析　farther　句意：你站得离照相机太近了。你能移动更远一些吗？a little修饰比较级farther。
3．He speaks English well indeed, but of course not ________ fluently as a native speaker.
答案与解析　so　as/so＋adj./adv.原级＋as为同级比较句型，但否定形式中一般用so。句意：他英语说得的确很好，但没有本土人说得流利。
4．— Bob's tape­recorder is so wonderful.
— Mine is at least as good, if not________ (good)．
答案与解析　better　此句为省略句，good后省略了as Bob's；其次个空省略了than Bob's。
5．If there were no examinations we should have a much ________ (happy) time at school.
答案与解析　happier　have a happy time“玩得开心”，而“过得开心得多”为“have a much happier time”。
6．The ________ (high) the temperature is，the ________ (fast) water turns into steam.
答案与解析　higher; faster　考查“The more ... the more ...”结构，表示“越……就越……”。
7．The pianos in the other shop will be ________ (cheap), but not as good.
答案与解析　cheaper　句意：另一家商店的钢琴廉价些，但不如(这些)好。
8．The factory has produced ________ (two) as many mobile phones as they did three years ago.
答案与解析　twice　考查倍数表达结构，倍数＋as＋形容词＋名词＋as。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom: Hi, you __1__ be that new secretary. Welcome, I am Tom Robinson from Public Relations.
Lisa: Hi, Mr. Robinson. Thanks. My name is Lisa Jones, __2__ (work) in sales now.
Tom: Please call me Tom, Lisa.
Lisa: OK. Tom, have you worked here long?
Tom: Yes. Over 20 years.
Lisa: Well, that is a long time. Do you enjoy __3__ (work) here?
Tom: Well, yes. I supposed that I __4__ (take) the job __5__ the money is good. And it's a good place __6__ (work) in. __7__ to be honest, __8__ I really enjoy is the chance __9__ (go) abroad just visiting other countries. That is the best thing.
Lisa: That's nice. For me, the best thing about working here is __10__ I live close to the office. I can go home for lunch and I don't have to worry about the traffic.
答案　1.must　2.working　3.working　4.took　5.because
6．to work　7.But　8.what　9.to go　10. that
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A young woman carrying a three­year­old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. “You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior.”said a middle­aged man.
“Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company.” said a second passenger. “That's right.” another lady said, “I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor.”
Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised ...”
Before he could open his mouth, the three­year­old child sitting on the young woman's lap interrupted, “I know his name. I call him Dad.”
1．The passengers were ________ to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and the child.
A. excited B. pleased
C. interested D. surprised
答案与解析　D　从第一段可以看出，售票员一向很粗鲁，而现在突然转变了坏习惯，乘客们自然是觉得惊异。D项正确。
2．What was the gentleman?
A. A teacher.
B. A newspaper reporter.
C. Not known from the story.
D. The conductor's friend from his company.
答案与解析　C　从文章第三段第一句可知， 这位先生看起来像一位老师，但文中并没有确定他的职业。C项正确。
3．The word “he” in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A. the gentleman
B. the conductor
C. the middle­aged man
D. the three­year­old child
答案与解析　B　那位老先生问售票员，售票员还没来得及张口，他的儿子先说话了。B项正确。
4．It is clear from the story that the conductor ________.
A. has changed his attitude towards his work
B. has now been kind and polite to all passengers
C. has not changed his rude behavior to passengers
D. has now been kind and polite to women with children
答案与解析　C　售票员不是改掉了粗鲁的坏习惯，而是要乘客给自己家人让座。C项正确。
Ⅴ.七选五
The first moment came when I was in the local dollar store. There was an older woman in front of me just wrapping (包裹) up her goods. __1__
Before I could even offer to help, the young cashier gave her a big smile. She said, “Oh, don't worry about it，” and sent the woman on her way.
As I came up she said, “It's only a few cents. I can't make a big deal out of it.” I responded, “Here's the seventeen cents. __2__ In this way your cash won't be short.”
__3__ We passed a young man whose arms and face were covered in tattoos (文身). He wore torn clothes and sat on the sidewalk with a sign that said “Homeless — Hungry — Sick.”
Now as we passed I was thinking “Junkie (有毒瘾者)”. __4__ But, as we went a little further, I said to myself, “Who am I to judge? I should just put something in his paper cup.”
At the same moment my son said, “That man is homeless, hungry and sick. I want to help him.”
I gave him some money and told him he could put it in the cup. As I watched the young man gave my son a big smile and said, “Thank you！” My son told him, “No problem.” When my son came back to me he said, “That was good. Now he can get better.”
__5__ And, once again, I learned that children are often our best role models for the acceptance of others.
A. You did a really nice thing.
B. It was an automatic reaction (自动反应)．
C. His sign says he needs more clothes.
D. The rate (几率) of people giving her money is low.
E. Just two little moments, but they taught me lots.
F. The second moment came when I was walking along with my son.
G. When she came to pay for them she discovered that she was seventeen cents short.
答案　1.G　2.A　3.F　4.B　5.E