2020-2021学年高中英语随堂演练必修二-1-1.docx

随堂演练
准时体验　巩固提升
Ⅰ.介词填空
1．All of us are asked to go out ________ search of the lost child.
答案　in
2．In 1943 the two countries were ________ war.
答案　at
3．The strange vegetable belongs ________ the potato family.
答案　to
4．He did a lot for me, but I had nothing in return ________ him.
答案　for
5．The children are busy decorating the Christmas tree ________ paper stars.
答案　with
6．He came late ________ design.
答案　by
7．We sent her a basket of apples ________ return for her help.
答案　in
8．I have no doubt ________ the successful launch of Chang'e Ⅱ.
答案　about
9．He was ________ work when I paid a visit to his office.
答案　at
10．They're in their search ________ the missing sheep.
答案　for
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．used to/be used to do/be used to (doing) sth.
①He ________ go swimming, but now he doesn't.
②The old couple (not) ________ living in the city.
③Bamboo can ________ build houses.
答案　①used to　②aren't used to　③be used to
2．have sb. do/have sb. doing/have (sth.) done/have sth. to do
①I want to ________ someone ________ (help) me because I am too busy.
②Don't ________ the lights ________ (burn) all the night.
③I'll ________ my bike ________ (repair)．
④Do you have any letters ________ (type), Sir?
答案　①have; help　②have; burning　③have; repaired　④to be typed
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．We all went out in search ________ the lost boy. We had searched everywhere, but didn't find him.
答案与解析　of　in search of“查找；搜寻”。
2．— What? You're going to Koh Samui?
— Yeah! Fancy me ________ (walk) on the beautiful beach and swimming in the blue ocean.
答案与解析　walking　动名词的复合结构在此作宾语。
3．Put everything ________ (belong) to you in your bag.
答案与解析　belonging　belong to不能用于被动语态，故不用过去分词，用现在分词belonging, belonging to you相当于一个定语从句which belongs to you。
4．My sister met Tom at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ (attend) your lecture.
答案与解析　couldn't have attended　couldn't have done sth.表示对过去状况的否定推想，意为“不行能”。
5．I have many friends, ________ some are businessmen.
答案与解析　of whom　of whom引导定语从句。
6．Is this the bike which you wish to have ________ (repair)?
答案与解析　repaired　本题的关键是推断出which在定语从句中充当的成分，which指代the bike，作have的宾语。have the bike repaired意为“请别人修理自行车”。
7．The old castle is well worth ________ (visit) with its old beauty.
答案与解析　visiting　be well worth doing“很值得做”。
8．Henry couldn't ________ (tell) you about it. He promised that.
答案与解析　have told　句意：亨利不行能告知你这件事，他答应了。couldn't have done sth.是表示对过去的否定猜想。
9．You'll find this map ________ great value in helping you to get round London.
答案与解析　of　依据句意应填of，构成“of＋抽象名词”结构，表示“这张地图在挂念你扫瞄伦敦方面很有价值”。
10．I have no doubt ________ he will win the first prize in the competition.
答案与解析　that　在确定句中，doubt后的名词性从句用whether/if/when/what等连接；在疑问句和否定句中，doubt后的名词性从句用that连接。
Ⅳ.词汇学问
1．The old man ________ the Second World War, while his friends died.
A. survived B. lived
C. stayed D. kept
答案与解析　A　survive在此意为“挺过；幸存”。live作及物动词时多接同源宾语；stay“停留”，一般用作不及物动词；keep“保持”。
2．She became the first black woman to be ________ to the Senate(参议院)．
A. selected B. elected
C. chosen D. picked out
答案与解析　B　elect指“选举”，符合句意。
3．Whether by accident or by ________， he arrived too late to help us.
A. purpose B. aim
C. design D. chance
答案与解析　C　句意：无论是偶然还是有意，他来得太晚了，未能帮上我们的忙。by design(＝on purpose)“有意地；有意地”，符合句意。
4．He's given me so much help that I really want to do something for him ________.
A. on turn B. by turns
C. in return D. in answer
答案与解析　C　句意：他已经帮了我那么多的忙以至于我真想为他做些什么作为回报。没有on turn这一短语，by turns意思是“轮番；交替”；in answer往往和to连用，作状语，表“回答；响应”之意；in return表示“作为回报”之意。故选C项。
5．— Do you need any help, Lucy?
— Yes. The job is ________ I could do myself.
A. less than B. more than
C. no more than D. not more than
答案与解析　B　答句句意：是的，这件差事儿我自己干不了。more than“多于；超过”，符合句意。less than“少于”；no more than“仅仅；不过”；not more than“至多”。