2020-2021学年高中英语(人教版)必修一双基限时练2.docx

双基限时练(二)　Unit 1　Part Ⅱ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．She put all her clothes in a red ________(手提箱)．
答案　suitcase
2．The ________ (高速) is convenient and can help you save a lot of time.
答案　highway
3．I took off my ________(外套) since it was very warm.
答案　overcoat
4. In the meantime they would go home and ________(打包) up.
答案　pack
5．He is soon ________ (厌烦) of listening to classical music.
答案　tired
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1．我儿子已在美国开心地定居了。(settle)
_______________________________________________________
答案　My son has settled happily in America.
2．我厌倦了日复一日地做这样的工作。(get tired of)
_______________________________________________________
答案　I got tired of doing this work day after day.
3．她的孩子习惯了亮着灯睡觉。(with)
_______________________________________________________
答案　Her baby is used to sleeping with the light on.
4．我很兴奋她已从重感冒中康复了。(recover)
_______________________________________________________
答案　I'm glad that she has recovered from a bad cold.
Ⅲ.将下列句子中的直接引语改为间接引语，将间接引语改为直接引语
1．She asked the boy，“Is it raining？”
_______________________________________________________
答案　She asked the boy if it was raining.
2．“Do you want to say something for yourself？”Mom asked Tom.
_______________________________________________________
答案　Mom asked Tom if he wanted to say something for himself.
3．Jim said to me，“Tom has finished the job.”
_______________________________________________________
答案　Jim told me that Tom had finished the job.
4．He asked us what we wanted to eat that day.
_______________________________________________________
答案　He asked us，“What do you want to eat today？”
5．The boy asked the girl if it snowed in winter in that city.
_______________________________________________________
答案　The boy asked the girl，“Does it snow in winter in this city？”
6．Mary said that she had already eaten lunch.
_______________________________________________________
答案　Mary said，“I've already eaten lunch.”
7．“What has happened？”mother asked.
_______________________________________________________
答案　Mother asked what had happened.
8．He said，“I was born in May in 1987.”
_______________________________________________________
答案　He said that he was born in May in 1987.
9．“I want to have a try，”the girl said.
_______________________________________________________
答案　The girl said that she wanted to have a try.
10．“I'll help you out of trouble，”he said to me.
_______________________________________________________
答案　He told me that he would help me out of trouble.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．I'm not tired ________ a shop­assistant job, but I am really tired ________ standing all day long.
A. of; from B. of; of
C. from; of D. from; from
答案与解析　A　from在词组be tired from中表示缘由，作“由于”讲，又如：suffer from“因……而受苦”。本题其次空正是表示“由于站了一天累极了”。
2．The visitor________that he________very glad to visit our country.
A. said; was B. said; had been
C. told; was D. spoke; had been
答案与解析　A　从句是由that引导的陈述句，主句的引述动词用said说明从句是过去的真实状况，不用变过去完成时。
3．He asked me how much________on the mountain bike.
A. did I pay B. I had spent
C. did I spend D. I had cost
答案与解析　B　从时态角度考虑，排解A、C两项，另外cost不能以“人”作主语。
4．Mr. Green asked Lily whether she had passed the exam ________.
A. yesterday B. the day before
C. the day ago D. before the day
答案与解析　B　直接引语变间接引语时，时间状语yesterday变为the day before。
5．Mother asked the youngest son ________ with his toy car.
A. what the matter was B. what was the matter
C. what the matter is D. what is the matter
答案与解析　B　由主句谓语动词用过去时可排解C、D两项。当“what's the matter”作宾语从句时，语序不发生变化，故正确答案为B项。
6．John told his teacher that he________born in 1990.
A. was B. had been
C. has been D. is
答案与解析　A　从句中有明确的表示过去的时间状语，时态应用过去时。
7．He said ________he had seen me yesterday, he would have told me about it.
A. what if B. that if
C. what whether D. that whether
答案与解析　B　引述部分动词为said，间接引语用that引导；“if he had seen me yesterday”是条件状语从句，whether“是否”，故选B项。
8．You can never know________when she received our nice birthday presents.
A. how she was pleased
B. how excited she was
C. how happy was she
D. she was how interested
答案与解析　B　此处为感叹句作动词know的宾语，应用正常语序。
9．The teacher told us that light________faster than sound.
A. traveled B. had traveled
C. is traveling D. travels
答案与解析　D　当宾语从句表示客观事实真理时，其时态仍用一般现在时。
10．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
A. that B. it
C. this D. him
答案与解析　B　it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语“to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting”。
Ⅴ.依据括号中所给词的适当形式填空
I have a friend named Lisa. She is having some trouble now. She told me that she __1__(get) along well with a boy in her class, and they often __2__(do) homework together and __3__(enjoy) helping each other and that they __4__(become) really good friends. However, she told me that other students __5__(start) gossiping. They said that boy and Lisa __6__(fall) in love. Lisa is very angry now and doesn't know what to do. She told me that she __7__(feel) quite lonely. Can you give her some advice？She said she __8__(be) very grateful if anyone could help her.
答案　1.was getting　2.did　3.enjoyed　4.had become　5.had started　6.had fallen　7.felt　8.would be
Ⅵ.阅读理解

Friends play a very important part in everyone's life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is “you can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.
Some people call you their friends for the wrong reason. These people are not really friends. They are only “friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. They only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many “so­called friends” if you are rich. By this time you should be able to separate your friends into the real or the “false”．
True friends are most special. They are also difficult to find. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.
1．“So­called” friends refer to ________.
A. fair­weather friends
B. those who want to benefit from you
C. the friends who are on the surface only
D. all of the above
答案与解析　D　从其次段可知，A、B、C三项都是“所谓的伴侣”。D项正确。
2．Which of the following is NOT true?
A. You should tell true friends from false ones.
B. True friendship is too difficult to find.
C. You can share your joys and sorrows with a true friend.
D. A true friend will stand by you whatever happens.
答案与解析　B　文章第三段其次句“They are also difficult to find.”和B项所述困难程度上有差别。B项为正确选项。
3．The proper title for this article may be “________”．
A. Friendliness B. What friends like
C. True Friends D. So­called Friends
答案与解析　C　文章重点在讲真正的伴侣。C项正确。
Ⅶ.短文改错
It was raining. In his way home from school Peter saw an old man walking with difficult in the rain without a umbrella. Peter went up to him and offered share the umbrella with him. The old man in poor health, so Peter tried to hold the umbrella. But he was so short to hold it high enough. While wondered what to do, he saw the old man's stick and had an idea. He had tied the stick to the handle of the umbrella and made them longer. Now we shared the umbrella. Peter was happy.
答案　
It was raining. his way home from school Peter saw an old man walking with in the rain without umbrella. Peter went up to him and offered share the umbrella with him. The old man in poor health, so Peter tried to hold the umbrella. But he was short to hold it high enough. While what to do, he saw the old man's stick and had an idea. He tied the stick to the handle of the umbrella and made longer. Now shared the umbrella. Peter was happy.