山西省太原五中2020-2021学年高一12月月考英语-Word版含答案.docx
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1、太原五中2022-2021学年度第一学期月考(12月) 高 一 英 语命题:张旭军 王轶芳 校对:张旭军 王轶芳第一部分 英语学问运用 (共两节,满分30)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the first morning of the New Year and the weather was very cold. I have always been an early bird and my morning walks have been the 1 for t
2、he last 7 years, so I put on my shoes to 2 for my first walk of the New Year. There was complete 3 outside. Litter could be seen everywhere. It seemed that everyone had an all-night 4 . It was too cold to 5 anyone to be awake to clear all the walkways at 5 in the morning. I was 6 to walk on the dirt
3、y walkways and decided to go back home. I was about to leave 7 I saw Sam cleaning the garden. He is an employee of our society association and is 8 to take care of the walkways and the garden. I walked up to Sam as it was a(n) 9 to see him there cleaning at this time. He saw me and politely 10 me, H
4、appy New Year! How come you are here and doing all this on the very first day of a new year? I asked. Sam answered 11 , It is the first day of the year. I do not want people to walk on 12 walkways. It is the first day of the year so they should feel good and special. For me, today is like any other
5、day and my job starts with the 13 . It was good to see someone so 14 at heart. Like other staff members, Sam could have taken a day 15 , but he woke up early and came for all of us. I suddenly realized life does not 16 when the clock strikes twelve at midnight and a New Year begins. We 17 all night,
6、 drinking and feeding ourselves. Then we leave the place in high spirits, leaving the surroundings dirty. Life goes on and others need to 18 up early and clear the garbage. Isnt the very next morning a new day of a New Year for all those who clear our garbage? Why cant we also keep our 19 clean so t
7、hat everyone can have a New Year the very next day? It is true that small things can make a big 20 in our lives.1. A. manner B. approach C. routine D. access2. A. look B. head C. long D. send3. A. waste B. freedom C. silence D. absence4. A. conclusion B. tradition C. celebration D. pollution5. A. or
8、der B. expect C. trust D. catch6. A. tiredB. scaredC. puzzledD. bothered7. A. becauseB. thoughC. unlessD. when8. A. advisedB. designedC. supposedD. determined9. A. pleasureB. successC. surpriseD. honor10. A. advisedB. wishedC. askedD. congratulated11. A. coldlyB. hopefullyC. partiallyD. quietly12. A
9、. dirtyB. narrowC. busyD. cold13. A. beginningB. sameC. specialD. new14. A. devotedB. curiousC. honestD. polite15. A. overB. outC. up .D. off16. A. changeB. improveC. returnD. happen17. A. sleepB. partyC. workD. clean18. A. putB. stayC. wakeD. pick19. A. surroundings B. conditionsC. backgroundD. loc
10、ation20. A. decisionB. differenceC. promiseD. suggestion其次节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, eating is far beyond simply (21)_ (meet) a need. However, people are
11、 living in a fast growing society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is (22)_ Chinas fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant (23)_ (call) KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by (24)_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonalds. (25)_ the develo
12、pment of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed growth in China. However, these “junk foods” (26)_ (criticize) by health experts for long because they cant provide balanced nutrition. The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains (27)_ food coloring, Sudan 1, (28)_ can
13、 cause cancer.In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are the most popular. (29)_ (compare) with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are (30)_ (healthy). But many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environ
14、ment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential risks.其次部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A During my elementary school years, I used to compare my mom with my best friend Tiffanys mom. Tiffanys mom always gave her lots of
15、 money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didnt give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was annoyed with her. Whenever I didnt get what I wanted, I would complai
16、n to my mom, Tiffanys mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. Every time, my mom would calmly say Poor Tiffany. I couldnt understand her. She shouldnt be feeling sorry for Tiffany! I thought. She should be feeling sorry for me. One day, I couldnt help saying to Mom, Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiff
17、any! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her? I burst into tears. My mom sat down next to me and said softly. Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught. I looked up at her. What are you talking about? Mom said with care, One da
18、y she will really want something. Maybe shell find out that she cant have it. Her mother wont always be around to give her money, and whats more, money cant buy everything. She continued, I have taught you valuable lessons by not giving you everything you want. Youll know how to look for bargains an
19、d save money, but she wont. Youll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she wont. When Tiffany is a grown woman, shell wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one youve got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delici
20、ous food. It took some time, but I eventually understood my moms words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.31. During the authors elementary school years, she _. A. wished that her mom were as good as Tiffanys B. went to school with Tiffany every day C. usually compared her lesson with Tiffanys D
21、. sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany 32. Why did the authors mom always say Poor Tiffany? A. She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor. B. She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author. C. She thought that Tiffany was spoiled by her mother. D. She told the author this and wanted her
22、to help Tiffany. 33. What do we learn about the authors mother? A. She was strict and taught the author to be independent. B. She cared for other peoples children more than her own. C. She thought that life lessons were as important as money. D. She was so poor that she couldnt give the author much
23、money. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. The author was quite annoyed with her mother in the past. B. The authors mother felt sorry for Tiffany. C. Tiffanys mother took the authors mothers advice. D. The author is thankful to her mother now. BThe Future Body NetworkAre you tired of wires th
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