2021高考英语(课标通用)大二轮复习限时测试(6).docx
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1、限时测试(6).专题特训(动词与动词短语)1Have a good rest; you need to _ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.Aleave Bsave Chold Dget解析句意:好好休息吧,你需要为今日下午的网球赛保存精力。答案B2Mary finally _ Bruce as her lifelong companion.Areceived Baccepted Cmade Dhonoured解析句意:玛丽最终接受了布鲁斯作为她的终身伴侣。accept.as.接纳为。答案B3It seems difficult
2、to _ “hurt” from“injure” in meaning.Ajudge Btell Cdivide Dseparate解析tell A from B说出A和B的区分。答案B4The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding.Acelebrate BmemorizeCcongratulate Dwelcome解析句意:三姐妹打算进行一次家庭聚会,庆祝她们父母的银婚。答案A5Joe Jones,the eldest of the eight children,had t
3、o _ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.Aleave Bdrop Cfall Dgo解析drop out“中途退学,辍学”。答案B6They _ the train until it disappeared in the distance.Asaw Bwatched Cnoticed Dobserved解析句意:他们看着火车直到它消逝在远方。see观察;notice留意到;observe观测。均不合题意。答案B7Do you think the Stars will beat the Bull
4、s?Yes.They have better players,so I _ them to win.Ahope Bagree Cexpect Dsuggest解析句意:你认为明星队能战胜公牛队吗?是的,他们有着比较优秀的运动员,因此,我估计他们赢。expect估计。答案C8Excuse me.May I ask you some questions?Sorry,Im too busy and havent a minute to _Aspend Bspare Cshare Dstop解析答句句意:对不起,我太忙了,没有一分钟时间可以腾出来。spare 抽出,匀出。答案B9Although th
5、e working mother is very busy,she still _ a lot of time to her children.Adevotes Bspends Coffers Dprovides解析句意:尽管这个在职母亲格外忙,但她仍旧在她的孩子身上投入很多时间。devote.to.把献给。答案A10When I opened the door,a parcel on the floor _ my eye.Amet Bcaught Cdrew Dattracted解析句意:当我在开门时,我观察地板上有一个包裹。catch ones eye引起某人留意,惹人注目。答案B11Ni
6、ck is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss.Aserves Bsatisfies Cpromises Dsupports解析句意:Nick正在找另一份工作,由于他觉得他做什么都不能使老板满足。satisfy使满足。答案B12What you said just now _ me of that American professor.Amentioned BinformedCreminded Dmemorized解析句意:你刚才所说的话使我想起了那位美国教授。remind sb of
7、 sb/sth使某人想起某人/某事。答案C13Our English teacher _ our buying a good EnglishChinese dictionary.Aasked Bordered Csuggested Drequired解析句意:我们的英语老师建议我们买一本好的英汉词典。suggest sbs doing sth建议某人做某事。答案C14To be mentally healthy,you need to _ good relationships with each other.Abuild up Bput up Ctake up Dhold up解析句意:为了精
8、神健康,你们彼此需要建立良好的关系。build up 建立;put up张贴,搭起; take up占用;hold up阻挡。依据句意可知选A。答案A15Im still working on my project.Oh,youll miss the deadline.Time is _Arunning out Bgoing out Cgiving out Dlosing out 解析依据语境可知时间快要到了,此处要用现在进行时表示将来,run out表示“用完;耗尽”。后三项分别表示“出去”“分发”“输掉”,都不合语境。答案A16Do you know why Michael resigne
9、d from the board?He held out for higher wages, but was _ in the end.Aput down Bbroke downCcut down Dturned down解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:你知道Michael为什么要从董事会辞职吗?他提出要增加薪水,但最终被拒绝的了。put down镇压,登记;break down打破,折断,出故障;cut down消减;砍倒;turn down调小;拒绝。依据题意可知选D项。答案D17Durant,the Thunder basketball player,has _ some growing p
10、ains trying to improve his floor games this season.Agone through Bgot throughClooked through Dbroken through解析考查动词短语辨析。go through经受;通过;完成;get through完成;通过;接通;look through扫瞄;break through突破。本句意为“经受了成长的苦痛”,故应选A项。答案A18I will move out next week.Im not going to _ my roommate smoking any longer.Aturn to B
11、stick toCcome up with Dput up with 解析考查动词短语辨析。句意: 我下周就会搬出去。我再也受不了我室友吸烟了。turn to 向求助;stick to 坚持;come up with 想出;put up with 忍受。依据题意可知选D项。答案D19More and more rich people have promised to _ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.Agive away Bgive upCgive out Dgive in解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:越来越
12、多的富人已经许诺他们去世后把他们的财产捐给那些穷人和残疾人。give away赠送,分发;泄露;give up放弃;give out分发,发出;give in屈服,上交。依据题意可知选A项。答案A20All these documents must be _ the university you are applying for before December.Adonated to Bsent inCsubmitted to Dhanded in解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:全部的文件必需在十月之前递交给你申请的高校。donate.to.捐赠;send sth in 寄出;submit to向
13、递交;hand in上交。依据题意可知选C项。答案C.完形填空 体裁:夹叙夹议话题:感悟人生时间:14分钟She stared in the mirror,long and hard.She was not seeing the reflection(影像)that stared back at her;she was lost in a world of _1_In an instant she was back;the reflection in the mirror _2_ her.For a second she thought it was her mother staring ba
14、ck at her.But as reality slowly set back in,she _3_ that the reflection was indeed hers.Gone were the dimples (酒窝)that once graced her cheeks.Where had those _4_ little dimples gone,she thought to herself? So _5_ in the daily chores of her daytoday life,she had not noticed that time had not stood _6
15、_,until today,when she _7_ to stop and look,really look into the mirror,the mirror that had seen her _8_ from a brighteyed 20yearold full of hope.The years had passed her by and as she wondered about this _9_fate,that nature _10_ages everyone,she began to _11_She knew deep down in her heart that if
16、she were given the _12_ to have her time over again,she would not change a thing.She was _13_ where she was meant to be.As she _14_ at this stranger in the mirror,she looked deep into her eyes.She could see the _15_ and the kindness that emanated from(从发出)them.She _16_ noticed that there was a warmt
17、h that had not been there so many years ago.Finally,after years of trying to _17_ the stereotypes (模式化的形象) that _18_ bothered her,she finally saw beauty,real beauty.“You are _19_,” she whispered at the mirror and this time she _20_ it;she really,really meant it.【语篇导读】一位女士偶然照镜子,发觉岁月的痕迹已经爬上了脸颊,不禁悲伤。但看
18、到自己眼睛里闪烁的才智和和善,她坚信自己是秀丽的。1A.memories BregretsChappiness Dimagination解析从文章其次段这位女士回忆了自己容颜的变化可知,此处是说这位女士陷入回忆之中,故选memories。答案A2A.embarrassed BfrightenedCconfused Dworried解析以下句“For a second she thought it was her mother staring back at her.”可知,镜子里的影像使她感到迷惑。答案C3A.discovered BunderstoodCnoticed Drealized解析
19、她最终意识到(realized)镜子里的影像就是她自己。答案D4A.deep Bcute Cshallow Dfine解析她暗自思忖,这对可爱的(cute)小酒窝哪儿去了?答案B5A.thrown up Bpicked upCcaught up Dtaken up解析她每天忙着做家务,几乎没有时间照镜子。be caught up in sth表示“被卷入,陷入”。答案C6A.firm Bdim Cfar Dstill解析她忙于家务,没有留意到时间并不是静止不动的(still)。答案D7A.happened Bbegan Ccontinued Ddecided解析依据上下文语境可知,她是偶然停下
20、来照镜子发觉自己变老了。因此用happen to do sth,表示“碰巧,恰好做某事”。答案A8A.admit Bchange Covercome Dcover解析这面镜子见证了她从一个20岁的青春少女,变成(change)现在的样子。答案B9A.strange Bsilent Csecret Dcruel解析岁月消逝,青春不再,因此此处表示“残酷的(cruel)”命运。答案D10A.actually Bsuddenly Ceventually Dequally解析大自然最终(eventually)会给每个人刻画上岁月的痕迹。答案C11A.smile Bcry Cdoubt Denvy解析依
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