2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一-双基限时练17.docx

双基限时练(十七)　Module 6　Section Ⅱ

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．Teenagers should concentrate ________ their studies though there are a lot of attractions around them.
答案　on
2．In western countries, the young people are more independent ________ their parents.
答案　of
3．White color is very ________ (fashion) at the moment.
答案　fashionable
4．Our new neighbours are very ________ (respect) people.
答案　respectable
5．We were eager to hear the ________ (announce) of the winner of the race.
答案　announcement
6．It's impossible for a ________ (nine, year, old) boy to do such things.
答案　nine­year­old
7．That's ________ very thing I've been looking for.
答案　the
8．He wrote ________ book during the year 533－544. ________ book is about farming and gardening.
答案　a; The
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．With attention ________on what the teacher says, the students have made great progress in the past few weeks.
A. to concentrate B. concentrating
C. concentrated D. being concentrated
答案与解析　C　句意：由于把留意力集中在听老师讲课上，同学们在过去几周取得了很大的进步。过去分词concentrated作宾补，表示被动关系。考查with＋n.＋done结构。
2．You may ________ he will come.
A. depend on B. rely on that
C. depend on it that D. rely on it
答案与解析　C　depend on it that ... ＝rely on it that ...“信任……”。
3．— Do you know when Tonna will come for her car?
— I don't know what time she's coming. She didn't give me a ________ answer.
A. obvious B. certain
C. straight D. definite
答案与解析　D　definite “明确的”；obvious“明显的”；certain“确定的”；straight“直的”。
4．— ________do you write to your parents back home?
— Mostly once a month, but this month I haven't done that, because I'll go back this weekend.
A. How long B. How far
C. How often D. How soon
答案与解析　C　How soon ...？用于询问某个大事要在多久以后发生；How often ...？是询问大事发生的频率，意为“多久一次”；How long ...？用于询问时间连续的长度；How far ...？是询问距离。
5．This area experienced________ heaviest rain fall in ________ month of May.
A. /; a B. a; the
C. the; the D. the; a
答案与解析　C　最高级前用定冠词the。其次空month后有修饰语时表示特指，用定冠词the。
6．Students should be encouraged to use ________ Internet as ________ resource.
A. /; a B. /; the
C. the; the D. the; a
答案与解析　D　the Internet为专出名词，意为“因特网”；a resource意为“一种资源”。句意：应当鼓舞同学们把因特网作为一种资源来使用。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day a lonely girl was walking in the woods __1__ she found two starving songbirds. She took the birds home and put __2__ in a small cage. She cared for them with love and the birds grew stronger. Every morning they greeted her with __3__ wonderful song. The girl showed great love for the birds.
One day the girl left the door to the cage open. The __4__ (large) of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was __5__ (frighten) that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. She was glad at her success in catching him. Suddenly she felt the bird go limp (松软的). She opened her hand only to find him __6__ (die). Her desperate love __7__ (kill) him.
She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. She flew him __8__ the air. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. After some time the bird flew towards her and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody __9__ she had ever heard.
The worst way __10__ (lose) love is to hold on it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!
答案　1.when　2. them　3. a　4. larger　5. frightened　6. dead　7. killed　8. into　9. that　10. to lose
Ⅳ.阅读理解
It's a warm summer afternoon. You're cooking up the catch of the day over a campfire. Suddenly, a few raindrops fall on your arms, and before you know it, the sky is opened up. Then you hear what sounds like thunder in the distance. What should you do? Your tent is close by and would offer shelter (遮挡   ) from the pouring rain. There's a campsite picnic shelter a few minutes down the path. And then you remember that your car is parked down the road. What's your safest choice to make sure you and your families are safe?
It's a common question for many hikers and campers, especially when they are camping during summer months. Heading to your car is almost always the safest choice. Your tent and a picnic shelter will keep you dry, but they offer little or no protection against lightning. Your car, on the other hand, will keep you dry and protect you from lightning strikes. Protecting yourself against possible lightning strikes is very important; lightning kills an average of 62 people in the US each year. If you keep all of the windows and doors closed in your car, you'll be able to return to your campsite safely.
Of course, if you're backpacking (背包旅行), not car camping, and you're deep in the woods, your car won't be a good choice. So, what should you do if your car is far away and there's no other safe shelter nearby? First, you'll have to make sure that tree limbs or other objects don't fall on you or your campsite. Then you'll have to get in a safe position to avoid lightening, or flash flood conditions. What else should you do?
1．The passage aims to tell us ________.
A. what's camping
B. how to camp safely
C. car camping is the safest way when camping
D. how to survive a storm when camping
答案与解析　D　文章叙述了当户外野营患病风暴时的平安躲避的方法。D项最能概括文章内容。
2．To avoid lightening in a storm, you'd better ________.
A. go into your tent quickly
B. cook up the catch of the day over a campfire
C. get into your car and return to your campsite
D. run into a campsite picnic shelter at once
答案与解析　C　从文章其次段描述中看，当患病暴雨闪电时，最好的方法是躲进车里，然后平安地回到营地。C项正确。
3．From the last paragraph we can infer ________.
A. when camping learning to protect oneself is very important
B. people should never camp deep in the woods
C. backpacking is not a good choice for campers
D. people should not go camping alone
答案与解析　A　从最终一段可以看出，背包客患病风暴时要防止被树枝或其他物体砸到，要躲避闪电。可知，露营者需要学会爱护自己。A项正确。
4．Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Campers like car camping best.
B. Young people like backpacking best.
C. Lightening is a danger for campers.
D. Camping during summer months is the most popular.
答案与解析　C　A、B、D三项在文中未消灭。文章主要讲的是夏天露营怎样在风暴中留意平安，且着重强调了闪电的危害。C项正确。
Ⅴ.七选五
“No man is an island” is a well­known line from John Donne's Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. Without other people, life became empty and sad. __1__
For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. __2__ It was later put into 28 languages.
Here is the list of advice from his book：
•__3__
Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please”， when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.
•Go out of your way to be nice.
__4__ Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.
•Remember names.
They say that the sweetest music to a person's ears is the sound of his or her own name.
•__5__
Try to understand other people's ways and ideas and learn something from them.
•Listen patiently.
When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
A. Be open­minded.
B. Be friendly and polite.
C. So we all need to have friends.
D. Save some time to help others.
E. This “How to” book became a best seller.
F. Try to help your friends out of danger.
G. It's also important to keep close friends in our daily life.
答案　1.C　2.E　3.B　4.D　5.A