2019济南市天桥区九年级一模英语试题说课讲解.doc

2019济南市天桥区九年级一模英语试题

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2019年济南市天桥区一模英语试题
II.读音选词根据所给句子的句意及音标选择正确答案。(5分)
21. There is a baseball /ti ：m/ in Bob's school.
A them B.team C. time D. term
22. The woman in the middle is my /a: nt/, Kathy.
A. uncle B. art C. ant D.aunt
23. Many old people /pri' f3: / in a peaceful village.
A pleased B. polite C.prefer D. private
24.I /ri’gret/ talking back, not listening to mom.
A. reflect B. repeat C.regret D. regard
25. You shouldn't walk alone in the /’forist/ .You' ll be lost.
A.forest B. forget C. forever D. foreign
Ⅲ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(20分)
26.--What do you like for breakfast, Mike?
-- I love egg and some bread.
A.an B. a C. The D./
27.Miss White likes sports. favorite sport is tennis.
A.He B.She C. His D.Her
28.--Oh, Mum, I have a bad toothache!
--Let's go to a for help at once.
A. dentist B.cook C.actor D. pilot
29. You shouldn’t have too much junk food it’s bad for your health.
A.so B.but C.though D.because
30.--Telephones are useful. When was the first telephone invented?
-- I think it was invented 1876.
A.on B.in C.for D.at
31--How many hours do you sleep every night?
--About hours from 9:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. .
A. nine B.nineteen C.ninth D.ninety
32.--Kelly you so beautiful today!
-- Thank you Marry. I’m going to a party tonight.
A.smell B.look C.taste D.sound
33. Let's follow the rules.If you are late for a movie,please walk in .
A.loudly B.clearly C.cheaply D.quietly
34.--Steve won first prize in the speech contest today.
-- hard he works! We should learn from him.
A. how B. What C. What a D.How a
35. Tom is 170cm tall and his brother is 175cm tall.Tom is than Bill.
A. taller B.tallest C.shorter D.shortest
36. --I fell down from my bike and hurt my left leg yesterday.
-- .You should be more careful next time.
A.Nice to meet you. B.You’re welcome. C.That’s all right. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
37.--Is the notebook Carla’s ?
--It be hers.It has Mary’s name on the cover.
A. could B.might C.must D.can’t
38.--Mom is coming back. Let clean the living room.
--OK.She will be angry if she this mess!
A.saw B.sees C.will see D.has seen
39.--Do you like cartoons or scary movies?
-- .They can cheer me up.
A. Yes,I do. B. No,I don’t. C. Cartoons. D. Scary movies.
40. Which of the following activities do kids like doing in winter?
41. --Keep on exercising, or you will some weight.
--Will do that,Mr.Li.
A. put away B.put up C.put off D.put on
42. --Mary, can you come my party with your sister this Sunday?
-- Sorry, of us will visit our grandparents.
A. all B.both C.either D.neither
43.--Tom, off the lights when you leave a room. It saves electricity.
--OK .I’ll do it from now on.
A. turn B.to turn C.turning D.turns
44.--Jeff, how long have you ?
--For about two months.
A. Bought the bike B.met your teacher C.arrived here D. had the toy car
45.--Tony, do you know ?
--Yes,there is a post office on Central Street.
A. when I can get a stamp B.when can I get a stamp
C.where I can get a stamp D.where can I get a stamp
III.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
A few weeks ago, while my mom and I were shopping, we met my teacher, who mentioned the school had no __46__ teacher to help our class with a performance for Winter Fair. And my mom said, "I know the perfect song and dance. I'll __47__ it to the kids!”
__48__ I could say "Please don't, "my mom had agreed. Oh, just to be clear, she's not a __49__ singer. The only singing she does is in the shower.
“Um," I said on our way home, "are you sure this is such a __50__ idea?" "Of course!” she said. “If we want your school's Winter Fair to happen, people need to go up and __51__.”
“Today, a special guest is here to help us with the performance. Let's all welcome Arizona's mother. "my teacher said at 9: 28 on Monday.
"I'm excited to be here __52__ you! "my mom said. "I'm going to teach you a fun song and dance __53__ learned a few years back. Here goes!”
Oh, please! I said over and over in my head. But clearly, my mom was not at all cared about looking __54__. She turned on some background music and started singing and dancing. I just closed my eyes, __55__ my ears.
After a few __56__, though, I uncovered one ear and peek(窥视) through a half-open eye with great courage. When I saw the expression of full __57__ on my mom’s face. She was having so much fun. I couldn't help __58__. My classmates clapped and cheered, "Wow! Arizona's mother is __59__ talented!" someone says.
Not only my mom was OK at performing, but she's also good at teaching us singing and dancing, too. I was actually __60__ of her.
"I'm really glad you helped my class.” I said to my mom after Winter Fair. My mom laughed, “Thanks, dear. I also had such a great time.”
46. A. math B. P.E. C. music D. science
47. A send B. teach C. take D. hold
48. A. After B. Before C. Until D. As
49. A. boring B. personal C. careless D. professional
50. A. terrible B. good C. new D. wrong
51. A. imagine B. volunteer C. order D. control
52. A with B. alter C. about D. off
53. A. you B. they C. I D. she
54. A. smart B. silly C. lucky D. upset
55. A shook B. lost C. covered D. shut
56. A seconds B. weeks C. hours D. days
57. A. sadness B. worry C. surprise D. joy
58. A. greeting B. training C. smiling D. growing
59. A. hardly B. pretty C. never D. still
60. A. tired B. proud C. interested D. disappointed
IV补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
Jack: Tom, you look sad.____61_____
Tom: Oh my parents are giving me too much pressure.
Jack: _____62_____
Tom: Because they want me to get good grades.
Jack: But life shouldn't just be about grades. Free time activities are important, too.
Tom: _____63____ All of them can help me relax and be healthier.
Jack: That's for sure. Why don't you talk more with your parents?
Tom: I did. _____64_____
Jack: Well. They want you to get into a good senior high school.
Tom: Mmm, I guess that’s the reason.
Jack: You could explain to them that you need to relax and be healthier.
Tom: That's good. _____65_____.
61. A. What are you doing? B. How is it going?
C. What's wrong? D. How do you do?
62. A How can they do that? B. Why do they do that?
C. Why don’t you agree? D. What do they want to do?
63. A. I am afraid not B. That's all right
C. I don't think so D. I totally agree
64. A. But they think health is more important
B. But they wouldn't like to talk with me
C. But they think good grades are more important.
D. But they never worry about my health
65. A. I’ll try it again B. It doesn't matter.
C. It’s my pleasure D. Don't mention it
V.阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(30分)
A long time ago, there was once a poor boy called Dick Whittington. The people in his village believed that the streets of London were covered with gold.So Dick decided to travel there.
When Dick arrived in London.,he found there were no streets of gold! Tired and hungry, he fell asleep on the steps of a great house. It belonged to a rich businessman who gave Dick a job cleaning the kitchen. Dick had enough to eat and at night he could sleep by the fire. But at night, mice ran around and kept him awake.
So Dick went out and found the fastest mouse-catching cat in London! The cat caught all the mice that came into the house and Dick could sleep well at night.
The businessman heard about the amazing cat and asked Dick if he could take it on his ship to catch mice the next journey. Dick agreed, although he was very sad to see the cat leave.
While the businessman was away, the other servants were very unkind to Dick, so Dick decided to run away. But as he was leaving, one of the great church bells rang. It seemed to say,"Turn back, Dick Whittington! Tum back, Dick Whittington!"So Dick came back to the house and soon the businessman returned. He was very happy because Dick's cat had caught all the mice on the ship.
Dick felt so happy that he had listened to the bells on that day long ago. Then he worked hard for the businessman and learned everything he could. He started a very successful business of his own. Some years later, Dick Whittington became Lord Mayor of London.
66. Dick went to London because he wanted to look for the .
A. gold B. cat C.house. D.business
67. Dick in the rich businessman's house.
A. cleaned the ship. B. cooked the dinner
C.cleaned the kitchen. D. caught the mice
68. The other servants were to Dick, so he decided to run away.
A. unkind B. sad C.impolite D. friendly
69. Dick returned to the house because of
A. the cat in the house B. the bell of the church
C. the mice on the ship D. the food in the kitchen
70. What can we know from the story?
A.London is famous for gold. B. The businessman is hard on Dick
C. The mice on the ship ran faster. D. Dick is very kind and successful

B
Have you ever had an experience where you meet someone new, learn their name and think to yourself, “Wow, they really look just like their names!"What does this mean, exactly?Scientists are suggesting that humans perhaps are able to connect people's names with their appearance, and can even guess someone's name based on how they look.
Researchers at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in Israel collected thousands of photos of people’s faces. They provided each photo with four names. Then, they asked volunteers to guess which of the four names was correct.
The volunteers were able to guess the right name 38 percent of the time. It seems that humans are able to know certain characteristics of faces that can give them useful information about someone's name, Reader's Digest reported.
However, this only works when we're looking at names within our own culture. In addition, the volunteers were not as good at guessing the real names of people who use nicknames(昵称)more often than their real names. This shows that a person's appearance is influenced by their name only if they use it often.
This kind of face-name matching happens "because of a process of self-fulfilling prediction,as we become what other people expect us to become, " Ruth Mayo from the university told science news website Eurek Alert.
Some scientists studies have shown that gender and race(种族) stereotypes(刻板印象)can influence a person's appearance. The researchers believe there are also similar stereotypes about names. For example,people are able to think that men named Bob should have rounder faces because the word itself looks round. People may think that women named Rose are beautiful. They expect them to be delicate (娇弱的） and to be what women are like, just like the flower they are named for.
71. From Paragraph 1, we can guess someone's name based on their .
A.experience B. appearance C.characteristics D.faces
72. Paragraph 3&4 mainly talk about .
A .the result of the research B.the reason of face -name matching
C. the plan of the research D.the history of face-name matching
73. According to the story, men named Bob are expected to .
A. have big eyes B.wear glasses C.look beautiful D. have round faces
74.From the last paragraph, we know .
A. Earlier studies about stereotypes are not good.
B. Stereotypes about names can bring good results.
C. Stereotypes about names can influence people's looks
D.It's always bad to be influenced by others' expectations.
75.According to the passage, what was the purpose of the study?
A. To learn how names influence personality.
B. To find out today's most popular English names.
C. To find out whether names connect with their looks.
D. To show how men’s names are different from women’s.
C
The British Broadcasting Corporation( BBC) is a public company for radio and television broadcasting in the UK. Since March, BBC Journalist, Zone King has been visiting schools across the country to teach students how to find out fake news.
The visits have included up to 1, 000 middle and primary schools. They follow a year-long study by BBC. The study found that nearly half of 12 to 15-year-olds find it difficult to tell fact from fiction on social media.
Fake news refers to news stories that you see on TV or the Internet that are partly or entirely false. Some of the stories may have some true facts, but still include some lies.
Fake news is sometimes created to get clicks(点击量) and increase profits(收益). Sometimes it is written to get attention or make people think in a certain way.
For example, a nuclear(原子核的) leak at the Fukushima power plant in Japan in 2011 caused an unexpected reaction in China. Fear buying of salt happened in many countries overnight after false news stories saying that iodized salt can protect against radiation(辐射). The stories added that sea salt produced in the future might not be safe to eat, as it could be polluted by the leak.
Fake news has had a bad influence on the media industry and society. It may influence public opinion and cause fear or anger. People may also lose trust in the media and become confused(令人迷惑的) about realistic topic and events， BBC said.
Do you know if it's false? Here are some tips for finding out fake news.
Check the information that comes from. If the news has no source, or the source is not a reliable one, you should be careful. Reliable sources include main stream media like CCTV and authoritative organizations like the United Nations.
Be careful about headlines. The headlines of fake news stories are often catchy. If the headline sounds unbelievable，the news may be false.
Check the data. Make sure you know where the story's figures come from. You can probably trust it if the numbers are from a national or international office report.
76. From Paragraph 1, we can learn Zone King .
A. visits a country school B. teaches students at school
C. finds out some fake news D. works for BBC in the UK
77. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about fake news?
A. It has no influence on society. B. It includes some true facts.
C. It's easy to tell fake news. D. Most news on the Internet is fake.
78. Which is NOT the reason for fake news being created?
A. To make more money than before. B. To get clicks from the readers.
C. To complete in the media industry. D. To attract people ’s attention.
79. What does the underlin