牛津初中英语7B-Unit1-3-总复习--词汇·句型·练习知识讲解.doc

牛津初中英语7B Unit1-3 总复习 词汇·句型·练习

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7B Unit 1 Dream homes

U1 Part 1 Comic strip and Welcome
一、单词：dream palace capital
二、短 语
1.would like sth 想要什么 2.would like to do sth.想要做某事
3.Would like sb to do sth.想要某人做某事 4. live in … 居住在…
5.live with sb 与某人生活 6. learn about 学习关于…的知识
7. next to… 靠近… 8. The capital of… …的首都
三、句 型
1. _____ you like __ ___in a palace? 你想住在宫殿里吗？
2. I’d like ___ ______ ____(最大的一个).
1)Would you _____a cup of tea?你想来杯茶吗？
2) I’d like ____(he) __ ___(go) with me.
big-bigger-the biggest,大-较大-最大
Our school is ____ _____(大于)yours.
Our school is ___ _____(最大)in Nanjing.
3. Which is your _________?(最爱)

U1 Part 2 Reading，Vocabulary, Grammar
一、单词：beach sea town over river climb into second child quiet rain while sitting room its fifth garden flat street seventh share neightbour friendly dining room grow most cook balcony wooden ladder armchair bedside table coffee table lamp bookcase shower
bathroom bath toilet cupboard sink between chalk tidy zero sixteen seventeen nineteen
Seventy ninety thousand million third fourth ninth eleventh twelfth twentieth arrive worry opposite printer journey
二、短 语
1.我最喜爱的地方my favorite place
2.朝外看沙滩,大海look out at the beach and the sea
3.坐在地板上sit on the floor 4.与朋友聊天chat with friends
5.喜爱坐在地板上love to sit on the floor
6.和我家人住在木屋里live with my family in a wooden house.
7.爬梯子climb a ladder. 8.进入房子get into the house.
9.我家里的第二个孩子the second child of my family.
10.雨下的很多rain a lot. 11.伦敦附近的一个镇a town near London
12.做饭make dinner 13.在每天晚上In the evenings
14.在6月5号on the fifth of June 15.在莫斯科市中心in the centre of Moscow
16.在一条热闹繁忙的街道上on a busy street 17.在八楼on the seventh floor
18.喜欢玩游戏like to play games
19.和我姐姐合用一间卧室share a bedroom with my sister
20. 比…多more than 21. 在…前面 in front of
22. 在…和…之间between… and… 23. 在第八楼on the seventh floor
24. 在2月17号 on the seventeenth of February.
25. 长城the Great Wall 26. 带…去… take… to…
27.等不及/迫不及待想看见你can’t wait to see you. 28. 休息一天have a free day
29. 劳累be tired 30. 一个好想法。a good idea
31. 不要担心 don’t worry 32. 带你去长城take you to the Great Wall
33. 听起来很好That/It sounds great.
三、句 型
1.It has 12 rooms. =____ ____12 rooms in it.
2. My favorite place is the balcony. =I like the balcony____.
3. We love __________(sit)on the floor and look out at the beach and sea.
look out at向外看… look out of从…里向外看
I look out__ the window___ the mountains.
4. My friends think ___ __ ____（这很棒）.
5. I live ___my family ___a _______(wood) house.
6. The house is ____(在…上)a river
7. I climb a ladder__ ___ ___(进入) my house.
8. I am___ _____(第二) child of my family
9. It is very beautiful and q____here, but it___ __ ___.(there is a lot of rain)
10. I live in a small house __（在）a town ____（附近）London.
11. My family and I often sit in the kitchen _____(当…时)my mother___________________(做饭).
12. ___ ___ ______,(在每天晚上) we watch TV in the sitting room.
13. Its birthday is __ ____ ____of June.(6月5号)
14. I live __ ___ ____ __(在中心)Moscow
15. I live with my family in a flat___ ___ ___ ____.(在一条繁忙的大街上)
16. After dinner, we like___ ___(play) games and chat there.
17.She _____ a bedroom ____my sister.(合住)
=She and her sister live in ____ _____room.
18. Our _________(邻居)are f_______and we are happy here.
19.Stephen is chatting with his friends ___ __ ______(在阳台上).
20. What do you call these_____ ___ ______?你怎样称呼这些家具。(P12)
furniture n. 家具(总称，不可数) a piece of furniture 一件家具。
There ___________(有许多)furniture in the sitting room.
There ____(be) pieces of furniture in the house.
21. Is Kate’s room____ _____(非常整洁)? (P13)
How do you keep the house __ ____and ____?(如此干净又整洁)
22. I ___ ________on Sunday.(我即将在周日到达) (P17)
arrive vi.到达(可单独作谓语，可接地点状语，如arrive home/here,但不能接宾语)
reach vt.到达(必须加宾语，如reach Beijing).
I’ll __________home (到家)at about 2.30.
She will ________(到达)Beijing tomorrow.
--When ____she_____ (她将何时到达)? -- 5pm.
arrive at(小地点)/in(大地方)=reach(及物动词，要接宾语).=get to
23. I _____(real) want to see the Great Wall.
24.That’s a good idea= That____ ______.
25. Don’t worry.不要担心。
Don`t _________________the thing.别为这事烦心.
What is __________you?什么事在让你担心呢?
Is your life full of___________? 你的生活中尽是烦恼事吗?
26. I’d like ______ (take)you to the Great Wall. (P17)
take sb to some place.带某人去某地
It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花时间去做某事。
The train ___ ____(将带…到…)you to Tibet(西藏).
It_____ ___ two hours __ ____the homework.我花两小时完成家庭作业。

U1 Part 3 integrated skills, main task and checkout
一、单词：video own ground floor other metre football field have a bath above below
二、短 语
1. Thank you for (doing) sth.谢谢你的东西(谢谢你做了某事)
2. be different from… 与…不同
3. It sounds/looks great. 听起来/看起来很好 4. Your own bedroom 你自己的卧室
5. It is nice to sit in it坐在里面很舒服 6. call from… 从…打电话
7. when I’m free 当我有空时 8. ask sb to do sth. 要求/请求某人做某事
9. at least至少 10. on the ground floor在一楼
11. the other rooms 其他的房间 12. stay with me 和我呆在一起
13. at my home在我的家 14. play sth.with sb. 与某人玩…
15. would like sb to do sth.想要某人做某事 16. at the same time在同时
三、关键句型：(P19)
1. Thank you for the video.谢谢你的录像。
Thank you ___ _____(give) me some help.谢谢你给了我帮助。
2.It is nice __ __ ___armchair and watch TV. 坐在扶手椅上看电视真好。
学好英语确实很有帮助。___ is really helpful __ _____ English well.
3. It__ really _______ ____the flats in Beijing.(它确实与北京的公寓不同)
4. ____is Daniel._____ ____ _____, please? 我是Daniel.你是谁？
5. I’m _____ ____my new home.我正从我的新家打电话。
6.That’s____! What __it ____?那太棒了，它像什么样呢？
What ____you like?你喜欢什么呢？
like. prep(介词) 像… be/look like… 看起来像什么。
like. VT(动词). 喜欢 like doing/to do sth.
关键句型：P22 Main task
1. There are ___ _____(没有其他的)rooms ____(在)the second floor.
no可直接修饰名词，not不能。 no=not any
如：There is __ ____(没有书)on the desk
= There is ___ ___ ____on the desk.
2. ____ _____(其他所有的)rooms are on the ground and first floor.

other. adj. & pron. （形容词，代词）
1）另外的(人、事物)，其余的(人、事物)
These are red hats, and ___ _____are brown.这些是红色的帽子，其余是褐色的。
2）别的(人、事物) ，别人的(人、事物)
He enjoys spending ____ ________money.
他喜欢花别人的钱。
你知道other, the other, others, the others, another的用法区别吗？
other (泛指)其他的，别(人)的。
We learn Chinese, Maths, English and____ _________.(其他一些课程)
the other (特指)表示两者中的“另(外唯一的)一个”或两部分中的“另(外唯一的)一部分”。
She has two children. ____is a boy, and ___ ____is a girl.一个是男孩，另一个是女孩。
They live ___ ___ ___ ____of the street.他们住在街道的另一边。
others代词，复数。泛指“其他一些人”或“其他一些事物”
When I have good things , I always share them with_______(其他人)
the others 指整体中除去一部分后剩余的全部(其他一切人或事)。
When he got on the train, he said to___ _____, (其他所有人)“the boy is right”.
In our class, some are from Nanjing, and ____ ______(其余的人)are from _____(其他的)places.
another (泛指)三者以上的另一个。
_____ _____will come soon, let’s wait for him.
还有一个人将会很快过来，我们等一下吧。
Exercise:用other, the other, others, the others, another填空。
1. I don’t like this red pen. Please show me_____.
2. I have two sisters. One is a teacher, and _________ is a nurse.
3. There are fifty-five students in our class. Thirty of us are girls and ________are boys.
4. Some say yes, and_______say no.
5. I’ll come again ______________ day(改天).
3. Many friends can ____ ___(与…呆在一起)me____ ____ _____(在我家)
4.It is fifty ______(米)long.
5.I can play football ____(与…一起)my friends there.
6. I _____(有)a room ____(有)twelve showers.我有一个有12个淋浴器的房间。
with是介词, “带有…的”,作定语。have是动词，作谓语“有”.
7.I _____ _____all my friends __ ____(有)a shower or a bath___ ___ ___ ____(同时).

7B Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town

U2 Part 1. Comic strip and welcome to the unit
一、重点词汇：none, order
none pron. 没有一个（人或物）
___ ____the class is below 60 points on the maths test.
在这次数学考试中，全班没有那位同学低于60分.
--How many students are there in the classroom?
--____.一个也没有。
你知道none, nothing, nobody/no one 的区别吗？
1)none可后可接of短语，“none of...”，nothing 和nobody/no one 不能接of短语。
None of us can sing Beijing opera.
2)none 可指代前面已提到的人或物，nobody/no one和nothing不能。
Simon has a brother, but I have none.
3) none指代确定的人或事，nothing(没事)和nobody/no one(没人)是不定代词，只能泛指人和事。
I listened carefully, but I heard______. 我仔细听，但什么也没听见。
She looked around, but she could see______. 她环顾四周，但一个人也看不见。
4). none用来回答how much,how many的提问。用nobody/no one回答who的提问，用nothing回答what的提问。
——How much water is there in the bottle?
——______.一点也没有。
--What’s on the table? --_______(什么也没有).
--Who is in the classroom now? ---____________. (没人)。
5).none(没有人或物)的反义词是all(全部，所有);
neither(两者都不)的反义词是both(两者都)
nothing的反义词是everything/anything.
nobody/no one的反义词是everybody/anybody, everyone/anyone
1. ---Are there any birds in the picture?
---________
A. Nothing B. No one C. None D. Nobody
2. Nobody is here in the classroom, so ____ of my classmates must be on the playground now.
A. neither B. none C. all D. some
二、词 组
喜欢做…enjoy/love/like doing… 中国食物the Chinese food
打羽毛球play badminton 看电影watch films
体育中心sports centre 一听狗食a tin of dog food
点一个比萨order a pizza 交换留学生exchange students
三、句型
1. _____ _____(多少)money do you have?
2. ____ ______(多少)tins of dog food can we buy with that?
3. Let’s ____ ___ ___(带他们去)the sports centre.

U2 Part 2. Reading:
一、重点词汇：
life underground less than air pollution country lake building close example far away hey shop until try western theatre teach land state dirty play souvenir local waiter shopper sick hospital learn cashier
二、词 组
1、告诉某人关于什么事 tell sb. about sth.
2、生活在一个现代化的城镇live in a modern town
3、乘地铁by underground 4、更少的空气污染less air pollution
5、在北京的其它地区in other areas of Beijing
6、去散步go walking/go for a walk 7、我们中的绝大多数人most of us
8、离我们的朋友很近be close to our friends
9、举个例子for example 10、在第九层on the ninth floor
11、走得很远go far 12、直到10点钟until ten o’clock
13、购物中心shopping malls 14、付一点钱pay a little money
15、在正确的地方In the right place 16、这很难说 It’s hard to say.
17、中式餐馆之一 one of the Chinese restaurants
18、许多西式餐馆lots of western restaurants
19、参观我们当地的戏院 visit our local theatre
20、不要紧Never mind. 21、可去的好地方 a good place to go
22. 教某人什么/做什么 teach sb. sth./to do sth.
23.例如for example 24. 不得不have to
25. 在…方面需要帮助need help with…
26. 在晚上at night 27. 京剧Beijing opera
三、句型
1. There are lots of things ___ ____(可做)in Sunshine Town.
2. It _________(花费)only 40 minutes _____ (从)the centre of Beijing _____(乘)underground.
3.There is _____(little) air pollution in Sunshine Town than __ ____ ____(其它地区)of Beijing.
4. You can shop ____(直到)ten o’clock ___ ____(在晚上)in most shopping malls.
5. If___(是这样), you are here __ _____ ____!(在恰当的地方)
6. You can choose __ ___ ___ ___(任何你喜欢的食物)in Sunshine Town.
7. You ___ ___ ____.(你可以去散步).
____I ____________________ (我可以与你去购物吗？)
8. You ___ ____(能品尝)Beijing Duck in one of the ______ _________(中国餐馆)in Star Shopping Mall.
9. ___ ___ ____(你为什么不)visit our _____ ______(当地剧院)with____(we)?
=____ ___visit our local theatre with us?

U2 Part 3. Grammar
一、重点词汇：
count ham fork plate will shall postcard key ring hold prepare chip loaf calendar
二、词 组
一公斤牛肉a kilo of beef 一袋薯条a packet of chips
两条面包two loaves of bread 开一个欢迎聚会hold a welcome party
用英语与某人交谈talk to sb in English 玩得高兴have a good time
成为好朋友become good friends 属于某人belong to sb.
三、句 型
1.____ _____(多少)forks, plates and cups do we need?
2. ____ ____(多少)beef and ham shall we get?
3. I hope ___ ___(我们能)have a good time.
4.I think ___ ___ ____(每种30个)will be________(足够).

U2 Part 4. Integrated skills
一、重点词汇：
miss golden tomorrow leave full throne painting
二、词 组
故宫博物馆the palace Museum 玩一整天enjoy a full day
精美的艺术品fine works of art 中国画Chinese paintings
计划做某事Make plans/a plan to do sth.=plan to do sth.
更多一些Many/much more
三、句 型
1. ____ ____(不要错过)the great show.
2. There are ___ __ ___(许多乐趣)and interesting things___ ___(可看).
3. What time ____we ____(将要离开)in the morning?
4. I____(将) meet you __ _____ ___ ____(8点钟在学校)tomorrow.
5. What ________________ (其它)do you want to buy?

U2 Part 5. Main task
一、重点词汇：
ride bicycle show around home town warm sunny nearby
二、词 组
1. 青少年活动中心youth centre 2. 朋友在附近friends nearby
3. 骑自行车ride bicycles 4. 打球play ball games
5. 公交车站台bus stop 6. 带领某人参观…show sb. around…
7. 种蔬菜grow vegetables 8. 最近的镇the nearest town
9. 骑我的自行车on my bicycle 10. 污染不多not much pollution
11. 在周末at the weekend 12. 一个居住的好地方a wonderful place to live
13. 来参观…come and visit… 14. 哪种类型的房子What type of house
三、句 型
1. I am going to ____ ____ ________(带他们参观)my home town.
2. It _____(花费)about twenty minutes ___ ___ ____(get) the ________(最近的)town.
3. I like going into town___ ___ ____(骑自行车).
=I like going into town ____ _____
=I like_____ ______ ____ into town.
4. I hope you can ____ ____ _____(来参观)soon!
5. My home town is ______________(靠近大海)
6.There is _______________ (没太多污染) here.
7.There are lots of things ______(do) here.
8. (我最喜欢的地方)______________________ is the youth centre.
9. I often go to the youth centre after school __________________.(和我的朋友)
10.I really like going into town _________________(骑我的自行车)
11.My home town is a ___________(极好的)place ________(live)

U2 Part 6. Check out
It ____be ____ _____(那一定是赵女士的). = It _____ _______ ___ Mrs Zhao/her.

Unit 3 Finding your way

U3 Part 1. Comic strip and welcome to the unit
一、词汇:
动词：follow 形容词：afraid 介词：down
名词：way north east south west north-east south-east north-west south-west
二、词组：
认识路know the way 确信，肯定be sure
朝下走go down 害怕，恐怕be afraid
不得不，必须have to 朝上走go up
在…以北be north of 在…西北be north-west of
阳光地带花园the Sunnyside Garden
三、句型：
1. Follow me= ____ ______me
2. Let’s ___ _____here(从这儿下去)
3. _____ be afraid.（不要害怕）
___ you ___ ___ dogs?（害怕…）
4. Come_____ me.（跟我来）
5. The zoo __ ____ ___Beijing Sunshine School.（在…以北）
6. Xuzhou is _____________(北部)Jiangsu.
7. Wuxi is ____________ (东南) Nanjingjing.
8. Nanjing is _____________(西北)Wuxi.
9.I think we’ll have _________(go up) again.
10. They are sure ________(come) here tomorrow.

U3 Part 2. Reading
一、词汇：
动词：drive push fail ring work stop jump report smile mean move laugh
名词：twin police uniform robber station route left road right light traffic note set character van
形容词：another surprised open 副词： quickly suddenly happily again
介词： along forward
二、词组：
幸运脱逃a lucky escape 孪生兄弟twin brothers=twins