湖北省黄冈市中考模拟试题d卷英语试题说课讲解.doc
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湖北省黄冈市2016年中考模拟试题D卷 英语试题 (时间:120分钟 满分:120分) 一、听力测试(共三节,25小题,每小题1分,满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与 句子内容相符的图片。听完每句话后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读二遍。 A B C 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话,每段对话后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Maria’s favorite subject? A. History B. English C. Math 7. Who’s not good at history? A. Tony B. Maria. C. Jack 听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s Jack going to be when he grows up? A. Teacher B. Actor C. Engineer 9. How’s Mary going to achieve her dream? A. To study math hard. B. To take acting lessons. C. To love children. 听第8段材料,回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s Bill’s hobby? A. Collecting toys. B. Collecting coins. C. Collecting stamps. 11. What’s the relationship (关系) between Bill and Nancy? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 听第9段材料,回答第12—14小题。 12. Why was Bill late for class unhappy? A. He got up very late. B. His teacher was angry with him C. He missed the early bus. 13. How did Bill get to school at last? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 14. Who helped Bill to get to school? A. Jim. B. Bill’s teacher. C. Jim’s teacher. 听第10段材料,回答第15—17小题。 15. When does Linda have to be home on weekdays?? A. By 10:00 p.m. B. By 5:15 p.m. C. By 5:30 p.m. 16. What does Linda usually do on Sunday? A. Does her homework. B. Plays the piano. C. Goes to school 17. What can Linda be allowed to do with friends ? A. Hang out after school. B. Go out at school nights. C. Go to the movies . 听第11段材料,回答第18—20小题。 18. In which school is Linda studying now? A. In a junior high school. B. In a senior high school. C. In a college. 19. How will Linda achieve her dream? A. Find a part-time job. B. Join an English club. C. Go to a teachers’ college first. 20. Why does Linda choose to work in a village school? A. She doesn’t like city life. B. She likes fresh air there. C. The village schools need teachers very much. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面的一篇短文,请根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听短文之后你将有一分钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 听第12段材料,回答第21—25小题。 21. Who gave Tom one dollar at first? A. His mother. B. His father. C. The old man. 22. What happened when Tom went to buy a toy? A. James was hit badly by snowballs. B. Tom met an old man and helped him. C. Tom broke a window of the house. 23. Why did Tom go back to the house? A. He wanted to play snowballs again B. He wanted to pay for the window C. He wanted to get his toy back 24. How much money did Tom get at last? A. Two dollars. B. One dollar. C. Nothing. 25. What does the story want to tell us? A. Working hard is very important. B. Helping others is to help ourselves. C. Being honest can bring us more. 二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)[来源:学§科§网] 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. —Your father is having a meeting now. I’m afraid he can’t pick up the phone. —Could I send him a/an __________? A. message B. suggestion C. information D. idea 27. —Linda didn’t bring her dictionary here. Can you give her a hand? —So I’ll lend _______ to ______? A. mine; her B. mine; she C. my; her D. myself; she 28. —We’ll be back for our school’s ______ anniversary (周年) ceremony? —I see. That means you’ll have a get together with your classmates in ________years. A. twelve; seven B. twelfth; seven C. twelve; seventh D. twelfth; seventh 29. —You’ve been here _____ a month. Don’t you miss your parents? —Yes, I plan to come back home _____ a month. A. in, in B. for, in C. for, after D. after, after 30. -Are your parents angry with you about your English? -Oh, of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.[来源:学科网ZXXK] A. none B. both C. neither D. all 31. —Nowadays, more and more people prefer shopping online. What do you think of it? —It’s much ______ and the products are really good. A. more expensive B. cheap C. cheaper D. expensive 32. -Smoking isn’t allowed in public. Do you know the news? -Yes, and I also helped to the signs in the street last week. A. put off B. hand out C. give away D. cheer up 33. —Everyone must _____ the security check (安检) before getting on the plane at the airport. —Yes. It’s necessary to ensure the passengers’ safety. A. get through B. get across C. go through D. go across 34. -What were you doing when you heard Eastern Star went down in the river? -I my homework. A. have done B. am doing C. was doing D. do 35. —A new shop for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there. —Good idea. But it doesn’t on Mondays. A. opened; opened B. has been opened; open C. has opened; opened D. has been open; open 36.—Who has joined Chinese Character Dictation Competition in your class? —Mei Mei and Li Li. They ______ to attend it last week. A. asked B. were asking C. were asked D. have asked 37. —The Rio Olympics is coming. I won’t any game! —I’m looking forward to every match of it, too. A. miss; to watch B. miss; watching C. to miss; watch D. to miss; watched 38. —Will you go to Ann’s birthday party this evening? —I don’t know _________. Because I have to finish my homework first. A. how I will go B. if I will go C. why will I go D. when will I go 39. —Why are you carrying so many books? —I want to find the information about some famous people _____ I can use in my speech. A. who B. which C. whom D. what 40. — We are supposed to recycle paper and bottles. It can help the environment. —_________. It can save money, too. A. Don’t mention it B. Never mind C. It’s a piece of cake. D. You seem to have a point 三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。 One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change 41 in March. The naughtiest (调皮的) class in the grade could not 42 it. The pupils all disagreed with the decision, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new pupil would be 43 the class. The class was in disorder (混乱). “Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” one of them asked 44 . Mrs. Brown waited patiently before the class without saying anything. The students saw it and they became quiet. Mrs. Brown told them to be 45 their new classmate and then she left. The following week, the class understood 46 . The principal (校长) himself brought the new student to their class. 47 , Mr. White pushed (推着) the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair (轮椅). Mr. White 48 the new student as Jeff and asked them to be friendly to him. He said that Jeff now was a 49 of the class and they should work together. He added, “A house divided (分开) against itself cannot stand.” 50 could fully understand what Mr. White meant at first. Over time, they began to understand what their principal meant. Jeff was a 51 student and often lent a helping hand to students who did not understand 52 work. They felt very thankful to him. They took turns to wheel him about (推他转转) 53 they knew well that when someone did something for you, you 54 do something back in return (回报). Not only did their results (成绩) 55 , but their behavior (行为) became better. It was a special year Class 6 would never forget.` 41. A. partner B. lesson C. teacher D. classroom 42. A. try B. catch C. believe D. manage 43. A. leading B. helping C. visiting D. joining 44. A. sadly B. angrily C. seriously D. coldly[来源:学科网] 45. A. nice B. useful C. honest D. careful 46. A. why B. where C. when D. how 47. A. So far B. Above all C. As usual D. In fact 48. A. mistook B. described C. introduced D. remembered 49. A. hope B. member C. monitor D. symbol 50. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 51. A. lucky B. strict C. funny D. clever 52. A. his B. her C. their D. our 53. A. if B. because C. until D. though 54. A. should B. could C. might D. would 55. A. appear B. develop C. improve D. continue 四、综合阅读(共2节,满分32分) 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分) (1) How often do you help others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron? As an American, he was born in 1988. He had a good friend called Jack, it was unlucky that Jack died from cancer (癌症) one year ago. After that Luke began to do at least a good thing for people every day. He helped the old man cross the streets, bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people. He also bought meals for several people at McDonald’s, and even paid for a stranger’s petrol (汽油). He said he spent about $4,700 on good things last year. “In these days, we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about others, in fact, we are too selfish. We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer. Nothing is better for me than to help others. ” Luke said to the reporters happily. Luke starts a website called TheGoodDeedD, he writes down every good thing he does on the website. Luke now has over 12,000 followers on his Facebook page. They all want to help others like Luke. What a warm-hearted man Luke Cameron is! 56. When did Luke start doing a good thing for people every day? A. Before Jack died. B. After Jack died. C. Before he knew Jack. D. When I knew Jack 57. How much did he spend on good things last year? A. 1,988 B. 4,700 C. 12,000 D. 4,500 59. What does the underlined word “selfish” mean? A. Think more about others. B. Think less about yourselves. C. Think more about yourselves. D. Care about others 59. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT? A. Some children often receive Luke’s gifts on their birthday. B. Luke is a warm-hearted man who does lots of good things. C. There are so many flowers on Luke’s Facebook page. D. Luke has helped people a lot because he wants to learn from Jack. (2) People sometimes say, “It’s raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive. During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets. There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes. Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龙卷风) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of birds’ blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day! ( ) 60. What does it mean when people say, “It’s raining cats and dogs”? A. Cats and dogs are falling from the sky. B. It’s raining heavily. C. Animals started to fall to the ground. D. There is a black cloud. ( ) 61. Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky? A. Cats and dogs. B. Worms and insects. C. Fish and blood. D. Snakes and frogs. ( ) 62. According to scientists, what can move things from the ground to the sky? A. Storms. B. Rains. C. Clouds. D. Tornadoes. ( ) 63. Scientists’ explanation for rain of blood is that ________. A. the tornado picked up the birds’ blood B. there were no strong winds that day C. flying birds were torn into pieces by strong winds D. those birds were bleeding while flying (3) Here are some news from China Daily in February, 2016. 1. Air quality in 271 out of 338 prefecture-level (地级) or above cities failed to meet national standards on the Chinese New Year Eve to 6 am the next morning on Feb 8, primarily because of pollution caused by firecrackers (烟花爆竹). 2. According to data released by CCTV, the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was watched on TV domestically by 690 million views while 138 million people watched it online. 3. Kung Fu Panda 3 and The Mermaid《美人鱼》were very popular movies during the Spring Festival. But The Mermaid has earned more than 2 billion yuan after nine days in Chinese mainland theaters. It is expected to break the box office records Fast & Furious 7《速7》and Monster Hunt《捉妖记》set on the Chinese mainland to become the highest earning film in China’s film history. 4. 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