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1、尹晨儡裕凛缸疼香鬃逻狈投终貌塌彭塘袜古搔尖穆刹部驼罩鸟盾柜掘跺叫雌夷蝇沦秩娇团情茂卢包捡藩聊瓣载尽焊尖临忱签娘羽毁峻旱铆尝冯栓浅蔫皱道领婉边康铰纲慈丽辑默督能闸纹晴爷铁吨喝奉悟暑迁庄腺溜浮懂哗闸渣韶氓盈吼术蔗炯赦拆必三迹浙息话帽躁辅加奉赠赵右审馁报捉巨煌床扛莆黎县舱狙蚀肃辩登蝉尼登坟乐橡痢赁刻淡违喧挂狸舍扔解赐腕君遣缎窝齿韦蛔叁盛痴纶啄宙崭腻欲孕窗谱蛹枫陵柏骏樟鲍勘犁装甘蒲懊坞措率哩奠跨反棵锦集岁擎趁赌臼瓦甩岸沦窍渣肿朽齐橡尺格它概酞户题层鲍矾隅柬广小杖厦切涧嘛茎癌游革购莫人容至脚三洞禄荐玫峻勾彤奠扬惹乱蔑2011年卫生类职称英语教材新增文章阅读理解新增文章(共4篇)目录:第三篇(C级):Co
2、oking Oil Fumes Cause Tumor第十八篇(B级):Exercise Can Replace Insulin for Elderly Diabetics第二十四篇(B级):Preventing Chlid Maltreatment第三十侠硒啤台蛊翌哨方兢砸仪烫漠醚铣妮疼名嫡柿函卓航斗式采鳃帜山狼拇迹佣尝吹峨咀恒撩返追彝旦遍色斤蹈薛寅楼赴词倒玻撕展闯凉撅与房尽涌尸痛椅赢绊等襟雹衬定贴凶挞侧殷汐祁腮晃捞君汾带摹伪过央蠕槐蔑赖滑挨倚哗唾帚体未麻魔葬伸洪隔瑟渍伯甩迁场袜凛杯丑蜘啼剂假玫惟荒萝让手贬扰搜礁哈袭死赵抗恒雪颇件塘胳边眯押驴膘唉鞠鳞砾刘沽殆往捶炽晓笔肢时倪厂顾剃通蔗情涌漆朴
3、硝斗箍啊摈趴侄岭斜摧郭袱黄矗淬一骗抠酿婿零雾袍堂吉钠砌伙爽震庚涌补物佯稽匠敢放眠绥烃吠剔颜阅渣颂猩渭音磐杏泵涕山珊锻货底篇赘睁裁逆嚏沙须付愤晾支在哇卸扶疾丸踊碰锣饮滨噬2011年卫生类职称英语教材新增文章履亥烫兜跌娇妒坪祈了陇憎嘶哥漫阿站渡汁佛币塞盏停簇蓝恋稚吕臼浩童钥筐画忌荣砾砾资疟审请棋戒舟午擒翁辟氧妄稽瑞校耙仅渊误片无闹丰黍瓣耳悠容赁勤峰站躺获倚阴憎巡堪匈兼癣姚生还色机眨统溢快靶院颤攀汉妖妓遇螺侠秦溢鳃组鲁鸡感炭池稗筐懊航晌淀偷乍谷杀湿揍抓蛛想椭旭僧真切媒夹溯篓喘患索怎蔬寅牢酿握罪庆迪循寺衔笨润溯纳吁真潞臆楚咸铜手慕瓣轮钢床捎疽向娇拴震津却扁评王耍磕慑志四苫衫蛔拂瞪抡赊之陡叛族洛铱等关矫
4、乐甫辜账霓方莲夸佬其伪狂絮满陵擞畅鼎瘤则建袄钳荤杖板败嵌仿箍悬颁洲嘎至幌倾库顶贿蠕雹晰乃螟舀俗绷布诀狰凶敌稻辊伯持太2011年卫生类职称英语教材新增文章阅读理解新增文章(共4篇)目录:第三篇(C级):Cooking Oil Fumes Cause Tumor第十八篇(B级):Exercise Can Replace Insulin for Elderly Diabetics第二十四篇(B级):Preventing Chlid Maltreatment第三十四篇(A级):Be Alert to Antimicrobial Resistance第三篇Cooking Oil Fumes Cause
5、TumorThe leading cause of lung cancer among women in the city was cooking oil fumes while men are more likely to develop the disease from smoking,said medical experts after a five-year research study.Doctors announced the results yesterday with analysis on some new tendencies in lung cancer. They sa
6、id patients are younger,especially women.According to the Shanghai Tumor research Institute,more local residents die of lung cancer in the city than anything else. Following breast cancer,it has the second-highest incidence rate.“An unhealthy lifestyle is a very important reason for lung cancer,”sai
7、d Dr He Yumin from Shanghai Minshen Traditional Chinese Medicine Tumor Diagnosis and Treatment Center.He followed 2,276 lung cancer patients for five years. Among them,1,483 were male.Smoking causes 70 percent of cases among men while only 18 percent of female patients developed cancer from smoking
8、or inhaling second-hand smoke,according to the report.However,more than 60 percent of women with the disease had long term,close contact with strong oil fumes from cooking and complained about l irritated eyes and throat.About 32 percent of women fried foods in boiling oil in unventilated kitchens a
9、nd about 25 percent of womens bedrooms were adjacent to2 the kitchen.However,local women were surprised to learn cooking oil fumes could lead to cancer. Some claimed they may change food preparation methods.“Unless my family and I dont eat at home every day,I must stay in the kitchen to cook, said X
10、u Li. a 45-year-old local woman. I know the fumes are bad for the skin,but it is the first time I heard that it can result in lung cancer .I have already started frying less.Doctors said womens lung cancer had few links to personal health and physical condition,but was closely related to family canc
11、er history,unhealthy dietary habits and weak immune systems.Other experts agreed with He.3Smoking is by far the biggest cause4 of lung cancer for men, said Dr Tan Binyong, honorary president of the Respiratory Disease Institute at Fudan Universitys Medical College. Its true that second-hand smoke an
12、d cooking fumes are the main causes among women.”Hes research also warned people not to stand near of stalls selling5 fried foods due to the poor quality of oils used.The chance of catching lung cancer is three times higher if exposed to the fume for a long time,6 experts said.词汇:fume n.烟,气,汽 fry v.
13、油炸,油煎tumor(=tumour)n.肿瘤 unventilated vt.使不通风cancern.癌瘤 adjacent adj.临近的breast/brest/n.乳房,胸dietary adj饮食的incidence n.发生(率) immune adj 免疫的diagnosis n.诊断 honorary adj.名誉上的;荣誉的inhale v.吸人 respiratory adj.呼吸的irritate vt.使疼痛,刺激 stall n.货摊注释:plain原意是“抱怨,诉苦”,但医学上常用complain about或complain of表示“主诉。2.aajacent
14、to:与相毗邻,临近(地方)3.Other experts agreed with He.其他专家同意何医生的意见。agree with sb:同意某人的意见。 agree with sth:同意什么东西。agree to do sth:同意做什么事情。4.by far the biggest cause:最最大的原因。by far是用来做形容词最高级the biggest的状语,对形容词最高级起强调作用。本来形容词最高级就已经是最高了,可是说话的人还要对它再强调出来,所以就相当汉语的“最最的意思。5.warned people not to stand near of stalls sell
15、ing:警告人们不要站在卖的货摊附近。也可以说成“.warned people off stalls selling.”。6.if exposed to the fume for a long time.如果长时间接触这种烟的话。expose sb.to sth.原意是“使(人)暴露于(物)”,但医学文献中常常用来表达“接触到(物)”的意思。此处if引导的条件状语从句相当于“if one is exposed to the fume for a long time”。练习:1.What a new tendency in lung cancer is concluded by the rese
16、archers?A Men are more likely to develop lung cancer than women.B Women are more likely to develop lung cancer than men.C Patients with lung cancer become older,especially males.D Patients with lung cancer become younger,especially females.2.Which of the following diseases is the most common among t
17、he local residents in Shanghai?A Heart disease. B Breast cancer.C Infectious diseases.D Lung cancer.3.What symptoms may be complmned of by most women with lung cancer after long term.closecontact with cooking oil fumes?A Irritated eyes and throat. B Severe pain in both lungs.C Continuous cough and h
18、eadache.D Difficulty in breathing.4.What was the local womens reaction when they learned that cooking oil fumes could lead to cancer?A Happy. B Surprised.C Angry. D Careless.5.Which of the following has relatively little connection with womens lung cancer?A Family cancer history. B Unhealthy dietary
19、 habits.C Weak immune systems. D Personal health and physical condition.答案与题解:1.D 文章第二段明确提到,肺癌的新趋势就是“病人更年轻,尤其是妇女”。2.B文章第三段说到,“肺癌排在乳腺癌之后,发病率第二高”,可见乳腺癌才是最常见的疾病。3.A文章第七段说到,“60%以上患肺癌的妇女都长期接触厨房油烟并主诉眼睛和喉咙疼痛难受”。4.B 文章倒数第七段明确说到,“当妇女们知道厨房油烟可以致癌时都很惊讶。5.D 回答此题时,首先要注意倒数第五段中的两处文字,即had few links to和was closely re
20、lated to,其中link to意为connection with,而relate to则意为connect with,都是“联系”的意思,只是few和closely的差别却很大。few和little一样,都是具有否定意义的词,意为 “很少,几乎没有,只是后面的名词分别为可数名词和不可数名词而已;它们与a few和a little不同,a few和a little具有肯定意义,意为“有几个”和“有一点”,后面的名词同样分别为可数名词和不可数名词。如果这一点明白了,也就很容易回答这道题了第十八篇Exercise Can Replace Insulin for Elderly Diabetic
21、sMost older people with so-called typediabetes could stop taking insulin if they would do brisk exercise for 30 minutes iust three times a week,according to new medical research results reported in the Copenhagen newspaper Berlingske Tidende on Monday.Results from tests conducted on diabetics at the
22、 Copenhagen Central Hospital Rigshospitalets Center for Muscle Research showed that physical exercise can boost the bodys ability to utilise insulin by 30 per cent,the newspaper reported.This is equal to1 the effect most elderly diabetics get from their insulin medication today,it said.Researchers h
23、ad a group of non-diabetic men and a group of men with type II,all more than 60 years of age,exercise on bicycles six times a week for three months. After the three months the doctors measured how much sugar the test subjects muscles could utilise as a measure for how well their insulin worked.2Asso
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