篮球裁判术语教学教材.doc

篮球裁判术语精品文档篮球裁判员临场用语一、场地、设备1.playing court 球场 2.basketball篮球 3.team bench areas 球队席区域4.side line 边线 5.center line 中线 6.end line 端线7.boundary line 界线 8.lane place line分位线 9.free throw line罚球线10.free throw lane 罚球区 11.three Point line 三分线 12.front court 前场13.mid court 中场 14.back court 后场 15.centre circle 中圈16.restricted area 限制区 I7.ring篮圈 篮网19.lane place 位置区 20.threePoint field goal areas 三分投篮区 21.neutral zone 中立区22.backboard 篮板 23.basket 球篮 24.basket。uPPort 篮架25.basket Post 篮架支柱 26.used ball用过的球 27.game clock 开表28.stop the clock 停表 29.team foul marker 全队犯规标志 30.foul markers 犯规次数牌 31.team bench 球队席 32.substitute bench 替补队员席 33.whistle 哨34.technical equipment 技术设备 35.dimension of the court 球场面积 36.ownkasket 本方球篮37.oPPonents basket 对方球篮二、记录台 1.scorer 记录员 2.time keeper 计时员 3.thirty-second operator 30秒钟计时员4.score sheet 记录表 5.same clock 比赛计时表 6.scoreboard 记分牌7.substitution 替换 8.scorer table 记录台 9.line-up 上场阵容（五人） 10.recording of the foul 犯规的登记 11.termination of playing time signal 比赛时间结束的信号12.end of game 比赛结束 13.rules 规则 14.the signal is sound 发出信号15.score of first half time 上半时比分 16score of second half time下半时比分17score of extras period 决胜期比分 18.number of player 队员号码19.number of captain 队长号码 20.team leader 领队 21.doctor 医生22masseur 按摩员 23statistician 统计员 24interpreter 译员25. procedure for substitution 替换程序 26procedtire to follow in case of protest 抗议程序27game played 比赛场数 28. wins 胜场数 29losses 负场数30polllts 积分 31goal difference 得失分 32goal average 得失分率33. final Place 最终名次 34team“A”bnch area “A”球队席区域 35team“B”bench area “B”球队席区域 36assistant scorer 助理记录员37commissioner of chairman 技术代表 38final score 最后比分39wining team 优胜队 40decision of a game 比赛胜负 41recording of the foul 犯规登记 42tie score比分相等43operate the game match 开动计时表 44stop the time 停止比赛时间45charged time-out 请求暂停 46stop the clock 停表 47broad caster 广播员 三、球队 1tearm 球队 2home team 主队 3guest team 客队 4attacking team 进攻队5defending team 防守队 6coach 教练员 7assistant coach 助理教练员8line-up阵容 9member成员 10list of players 队员名单11captain 队长 12player 队员 13basket baller 篮球运动员14right forward 右前锋 15left guard 左后卫 16center；centrelplvot 中锋17leading player 主力队员 18substitute 替补队员 19teammate 同队队员20opponent 对方队员 21offensive player 进攻队员 22defensi、play6r 防守队员23the player with the ball 持球队员 24the player without the ball 不持球队员25a player who controls the ball 控制球队员 26a player who does not control the ball 不控制球的队员 27shooter 投篮队员28free-thrower 罚球队员 29jumper 跳球队员 30non-jumper 非跳球队员31dribbler 运球队员 32the player taking the throw-in 掷界外球队员33screener 掩护队员 34the pivot player 策应队员35the player who is in the air 腾空的队员 36in juried player 受伤的队员37off ending player 犯规队员 38team leader 领队 39team follower 随队人员40spectator 观众 四、裁判人员1.officials 裁判人员 2referee主裁判 3umpire 副裁判4.officials signals 裁判员手势 5two points 两分 6one points 一分7three point attempt 试报三分 8three point-succefull shot 三分9cancel score 得分无效 10time in 计时重新开始11time out 比赛时间停止 12end of game 比赛结束 13jump ball 跳球14signal 信号 15forfeit 弃权 16unsportsman like 不道德17warning 警告 18no score 投中无效 19the leading official 前导裁判员20the trailing official 追踪裁判员 21the referee calling the decision 做出宣判的裁判员22the Other referee 另一裁判员 23the active referee 执行裁判员24the free referee 配合裁判员 25internationdl referee 国际裁判26national referee 国家级裁判 27referee of first category 一级裁判员 28chief referee 裁判长 29officials and their assistants 裁判员及其助理人员30duties and powers of referee 主裁判的职责和权力 31dunes of officials 裁判员的职责32black trousers 黑色长裤 33GREy shirt 灰色上衣34black basketball shoes 黑色的篮球鞋 35walt a minute 等一会36donlt shout 不要呼喊 37no talking 不要说话 38already two timeouts 已经两次暂停39time expired first 时间已到 40goal counts 投中有效41time and place for decisions 宣判的时间、地点42location of player and official 队员和裁判员的位置 43choice of the ball 选择比赛用球44officials disaGREe 裁判员意见不同 45carefull examine the score sheet 认真审查记录表46approve the score 批准记录 47confirm the time that remain to be player确定比赛剩余时间48beckoning substitute to come on the court招呼替补队员进场49.blowing the whistle 吹哨50.the officials shall consulate the game in accordance w ith rules 裁判员应使比赛按照规则的规定进行比赛51administering penalties 执行罚则 52takes place就位 53reprimand 劝告54signature 签名 55raise hand举手 56bad toss 抛球不好57choice of baskets选择球篮 58charge the baskets 互换球篮59resetting of 30 second clock 30秒钟复位五、违例1violation 违例 2travelling 带球跑 3kicking the ball球 4held ball 争球5double dribble 两次运球 6.striking ball with the fist 拳击球 7.Interbrins with ball 干扰球8.lmederence w1th the ball on offence 进攻队干扰球9.Interkneme with the ball on offence 防守队干扰球 10.ProGREssing with the ball 持球移动11.jump ball violations 跳球违例 12.three一second rule 三秒钟规则13.byesecond rule五秒钟规则 14.ten一second rule 十秒钟规则15.thirty一second rule 三十秒钟规则 16.Penalty 罚则17.ball returned to back court 回后场 18.Outofbounds 出界，界外19.free throw 罚球 20.free throw violation罚球违例21.vlhatlons of the throw-in from out-of-bounds play 掷界外球时违例22.Player who Is to attempt free throws 执行罚球的队员23.the ball accidentally enters the basket from below球意外的从球篮下面进入24.tiee free throw 三次罚球 25.two free throw 一次罚球 26.one free throw 一次罚球27.the ball lodges in the basket support 球停在篮国支颈上28.violation of the three second rule 三秒违例 29.violation of the five second rule 五秒违例30.tlolotloll Of the tensecond rule十秒违例 31.violation of the thirty second rule 三十秒违例32.Jump ball in special situation 特殊情况的争球 33illegal dribble 非法运球六、犯规 1.foul 犯规 2.Personal foul 侵人犯规 3.technical foul 技术犯规 4.pushing 推人5.holding 拉人 6.blocking 阻挡 7.charslns 撞人 8.illegal use of hands 非法用手9.Intentional foul 故意犯规 10.double foul 双方犯规 11.disgualifyins foul 取消比赛资格的犯规12.foul by team m control of the ball 控制球队犯规 13.trip 绊人14.Personal contact 身体接触 15.five fouls 五次犯规 16.calling of the fouls 宣告犯规17.techmcal foul during intervals of play 比赛休息时间内的技 术犯规18.fouls in special situations 殊情况下的犯规 19.unsportsmanlke conduct 不道德的行为20.profane language 不尊敬的语言 21.delay the game一拖延比赛22.the foul was committed on a player 对投篮队员的犯规23.suardlns from the real 从背后防守 24.grasPed the ring抓篮圈 25.obstructed vision 妨碍视线26.the foul by the coach 教练员犯规 27.the foul by the player 队员犯规28.the foul by the substitute 替补队员犯规 29.acts of violence 粗暴行为30.acceptable contact 合法的身体接触 31.roughness of Personal contact 粗野的身体接触32.calling fouls Procedure 宣告犯规的程序 33.screen foul 掩护犯规七、比赛用语1playing time 比赛时间 2begining of the game 比赛开始3duties and power of the captain 队长职责和权力 4inmng team 胜队5losing team 负队 6pass 传球 7dribble H球 8screen 掩护9plyot 旋转 10centre forward，前锋 11guard 后卫12balling play affer goal 中篮后继续比赛 13decision of the game 比赛胜负14ball goes in to play 球进入比赛状态 15time-out in case of injury 遇伤害事故中断比赛16control of the ball 控制球 17ball racemes alive 球成活球18the act of shooting 投篮动作 19the ball given to opponent 抢断球20control of the ball by the player 队员控制球 21control of the ball by the team 队控制球22belnning of a game 开始比赛 23opposing players 双方队员24players leave the court please 队员离场25the ball put in play at the midcourt 中场外掷界外球继续 比赛26the ball put in play at the sideline 边线外掷球比赛27the ball put in play at the end line 端线外掷球比赛 28free throw Is successful 罚球中篮29a goal is made 中篮、投中30goalnt madle 投篮未中31cancel score 得分无效32refusal to play 拒绝比赛收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除