仁爱英语八年级上unit2topic2练习题资料讲解.doc

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Ⅰ.单项选择。（20分）
( )1.—Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes.
—I’ll go to bed right away.
A.is B.are C.was D.be
( )2.—If you feel _______, you should go to school.
A.terrible B.worse C.better D.good
( )3.—How often do you exercise?
—_______
A.Less than three times a week. B.More than 10 hours.
C.From one thirty to three. D.I often do it.
( )4._______ necessary for us _______ English well.
A.This is; to learn B.It’s; to learn C.It’s; learn D.That’s; learn
( )5.If you eat _______ food and take _______ exercise, you’ll keep healthy.
A.more; more B.less; less C.more; less D.less; more
( )6.—Humans can’t live _______ air.
—I agree with you.
A.without B.with C.in D.for
( )7.—I can’t keep myself active during the day.
—You _______ take more exercise.
A.must not B.must be C.need to D.may be
( )8.This article says _______ is bad for our lungs.
A.smoke B.to smoke C.smoked D.smoking
( )9.You had better ask your brother _______ playing computer games. It’s bad for him.
A.to give up B.not to give up C.to give it up D.not give it up
( )10.You _______ walk across the road. It’s dangerous.
A.may not B.don’t have to C.must not D.needn’t
( )11.—Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes.
—I’ll go to bed right away.
A.is B.are C.was D.be
( )12.—If you feel _______, you should go to school.
A.bad B.worse C.better D.good
( )13.—How often do you exercise?
—_______
A.Less than three times a week. B.More than 10 hours.
C.From one thirty to three. D.I often do it.
( )14._______ necessary for us _______ English well.
A.This is; to learn B.It’s; to learn C.It’s; learn D.That’s; learn
( )15.If you eat _______ food and take _______ exercise, you’ll keep healthy.
A.more; more B.less; less C.more; less D.less; more
( )16.—Humans can’t live _______ air.
—I agree with you.
A.without B.with C.in D.for
( )17.—I can’t keep myself active during the day.
—You _______ take more exercise.
A.must not B.must be C.need to D.may be
( )18.This article says _______ is bad for our lungs.
A.smoke B.to smoke C.smoked D.smoking
( )19.You had better ask your brother _______ playing computer games. It’s bad for him.
A.to give up B.not to give up C.to give it up D.not give it up
( )20.You _______ walk across the road. It’s dangerous.
A.may not B.don’t have to C.must not D.needn’t
1：Which is more important, wealth or health? ( ) 1. Which habit is bad for your health?
A. Going to bed early.
B. Keeping long fingernails.
C. Doing moring exercises.
D. Washing hands before meals.
( ) 2. John eats ____ food and he is much too fat.
A. much too B. many too C. too much D. too many
( ) 3. I must ask my father to give up ____.
A. smoke B. smokeing C. smokes D. smoking
( ) 4. You look tired. You ____ go to bed early and ____ stay up late.
A. should; should B. should; shouldn’t
C. shouldn’t; should D. shouldn’t; shouldn’t
( ) 5. If you want ____ thinner, you must eat ____ food.
A. be; little B. be; less C. to be; less D. to be; more
( ) 6. — Watching TV too much ____ bad for your eyes.
— I’ll go to bed right away.
A. is B. are C. was D. be
( ) 7. — I can’t keep myself active during the day.
— You ____ take more exercise.
A. must not B. must be C. need to D. needs
( ) 8. You must not read ____ the sun.
A. under B. in C. at D. on
( ) 9. — May I watch TV after dinner, mom?
— No, you ____. But you ____ finish your homework first.
A. musn’t; can B. must; can’t C. can’t; must D. can’t; musn’t
( ) 10. ____ is necessary for us ____ read good books.
A. It; to B. That; to C. That; is D. This; is
( ) 11. — ____ wrong with him?
— He ____ a backache.
A. How’s; have B. What’s; have C. What’s; has D. How’s; has
( )12. ____ up late at night is bad for your health.
A. Stay B. Staying C. stays D. Stayed
( )1 3 — I have a toothache.
— You should ____.
A. drink lots of water B. take a rest C. see a dentist D.have a good sleep
( )14. The _______ news makes the whole family very _______.
A. excited; happy B. excited; sad C. exciting; happy D. exciting; sad
( )15. — Is drinking milk good or bad for our health?
— ____________.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. It’s good D. It’s good or bad
( ) 16. Going to work _______ breakfast is not a good habit.
A. with B. without C. having D. not have

( ) 17.He goes to work _______ the day, and studies ________ night.
A. in; in B.at; at C.in; at D. at; in
( )18. It is necessary _________ us _________ hands before or after meals.
A.to; to wash B.for; for washing C.for; to wash D.to; for washing
( )19.--Must we drink eight cups of water every day?
-- Yes, you ________.
A. may B.can C.need D.must
( )20.You look tired. You __ go to bed early and ____ stay up late.
A. should, should B. shouldn’t, shouldn’t
C. shouldn’t, should D. should, shouldn
( )21.－ ____ I go home now?
－ No, you ____. You ____ finish your homework first.
A. Must, mustn’t, must B. May, can’t, need
C. Can, can’t, must D. Can, mustn’t, had to
( )22.－Watching TV too much ____ bad for your eyes.
－ I’ll go to bed right away.
A. be B. are C. is D. was
( )23.This article says _______ is bad for our lungs.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoked D. smoking
( )24. Fish can’t live ________ water.
A. with B. without C. in D. on
( )25. We watched a football match ______ last night.
A. in TV B. at TV C. into TV D. on TV
( )26.We keep our classroom__________.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
( )27.Plant more trees and grass.______ is important to improve our environment.
A. What B. This C. Which D. It
)28. He looked very ________ when he saw his mother.
A. happily B. happy C.sadly D.ill
( )29. Children ______ play on the road because it’s too dangerous.
A. mustn’t B.can’t C. shouldn’t D.may not
( )30. It’s good _______ us_______ walk after supper every day.
A.of; to B.to; for C. for; to D.for; for
( 　 )31. ____ up late at night is bad for your health.
　　　A. Stay 　 B. Staying C. stays D. Stayed
( 　)32. — ____ do you clean the classroom?
　　　　　— Three times a day.
　　　A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many
( 　 )33. — May I look at your new dress?
　　　　— ____
　　　A. Sure, here you are. B. No, you’d better not.
　　　C. OK, I’d love to. D. Yes, you can.
( 　 )34. You look pale（苍白的）. ____ have a good rest?
　　　A. Why don’t B. Why are you
　　　C. Why not D. Why you don’t
I.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Doing morning _______ ( exercise ) is good for our health.
2. _______ ( brush ) teeth twice a day is a good habit.
3. Going to school without _______ ( have ) breakfast is bad for you.
4. Go to bed early, you’ll feel _______ ( good ) soon.
5. Walking is good _______ ( exercise ).
6. Helen’s father _______ ( watch ) TV very late every night.。
may, need, can, must, have to, could, should

1. She __________speak English, but I can’t.
2. Helen __________ swim when she was seven years old.
3. __________ I borrow your pen?
4. We __________ finish our homework today.
5. You __________ not eat between meals. It will make you fat.
6. Tomorrow is a holiday. __________ you go to the office?
7. They would’t like to leave their team, but one of them will __________do that.
Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）
David was a doctor. He spent 16 time in playing when he was in the medical college. Of course, he learned nothing. Later on he tried to find a 17 in the cities, but he failed. He
18 return to his hometown. It was 19 and there was only one hospital in it. He thought he knew much and looked down upon(瞧不起) his 20 . But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 21 few asked him to look them over. He knew but he didn’t 22 .
One day a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some 23 . David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the traveler’s eyes 24 . “Oh dear!” called out David, “You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital and only I can help you!” “Please 25 my right eye, sir,” said the traveler, “the left one is false(假的).”
( ) 16. A. much B. a little C. no D. little
( ) 17. A. doctor B. job C. hospital D. friend
( ) 18. A. must B. should C. had to D. had better
( ) 19. A. new B. big C. small D. beautiful
( ) 20. A. parents B. patients C. friends D. workmates
( ) 21. A. but B. and C. however D. because
( ) 22. A. say B. fight C. believe D. mind
( ) 23. A. money B. food C. drink D. medicine
( ) 24. A. quickly B. carefully C. softly D. careful
( ) 25. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like
情景交际：
B：In my opinion (观点), 11 .
A：I agree with you. But how can we keep healthy?
B：I think 12 especially (尤其) green vegetables and fruit.
A：Can we eat too much meat?
B：No, I think 13 .
A：What else should we do?
B：We should 14 . But remember not to do sports soon after meals.
A：I see. Is 15 for our health?
B：It is good. Early to bed and early to rise makes you healthy.
A.that is bad for our health
B.going to bed early good or bad
C.health is more important than wealth
D.we should eat healthy food
E.do some sports every day
Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）
David was a doctor. He spent 16 time in playing when he was in the medical college. Of course， he learned nothing. Later on he tried to find a 17 in the cities， but he failed. He 18 return to his hometown. It was 19 and there was only one hospital in it. He thought he knew much and looked down upon (瞧不起) his 20 . But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 21 few asked him to look them over. He knew but he didn’t 22 .
One day a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some 23 . David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the traveler’s eyes 24 . “Oh dear!” called out David, “You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital and only I can help you!”“Please 25 my right eye, sir,”said the traveler,“the left one is false (假的).”
( )16.A.much B.a little C.no D.plenty of
( )17.A.doctor B.job C.hospital D.friend
( )18.A.must B.should C.had to D.had better
( )19.A.new B.big C.small D.beautiful
( )20.A.parents B.patients C.friends D.workmates
( )21.A.but B.and C.however D.because
( )22.A.say B.fight C.believe D.mind
( )23.A.money B.food C.drink D.medicine
( )24.A.quickly B.carefully C.softly D.careful
( )25.A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look like

Ⅳ.阅读理解。（10分）
Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed (重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said，“You need a diet (节食)，Mrs. White，and I have a good way here.”He gave Mrs. White a small book and said，“Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”
Mrs. White came again two weeks later，but she wasn’t thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked，“Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?”“Yes，doctor.”she answered.
The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White，” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren’t in your diet. ”“Doctor，”Mrs. White answered,“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”
( )26.Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?
A.Because she had a bad cold. B.Because she felt terrible.
C.Because the doctor was her friend. D.Because she wanted to be thinner.
( )27.The doctor asked her to _______.
A.eat more food B.eat less food
C.eat nothing D.eat healthy food
( )28.After two weeks，Mrs. White became _______.
A.fatter B.thinner C.healthier D.stronger
( )29.Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?
A.Because she eat nothing. B.Because she was eating meat.
C.Because she was eating potatoes and bread. D.Because she wasn’t in.
( )30.What’s the meaning of “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”?
A.She always followed the diet.
B.She didn’t follow the diet.
C.She didn’t like the diet.
D.She only followed the diet at lunchtime，and she didn’t follow the diet at dinner.
V.词汇。（20分）
6.Smoking is bad for our lungs. It may cause _______ (癌症).
7.I want to _______ (选择) a nice gift for her as a birthday present.
8.The burglar (盗贼) got in_______ (从，通过) the window.
9.Li Fei likes throwing _______ (垃圾) about. That’s not polite.
10.Look! She is _______ (扫) the room now.
Ⅱ.综合填空。（10分）
用所给词的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
cause， health， clean， reason， make， easy， be
Frequent (频繁的) hand cleaning is the most important thing you can do because germs are one of the 11 for being ill. It’s especially (尤其) important 12 your hands often during this time of year when germs 13 flu, colds and diarrhea (腹泻) to spread (传播) 14 by touching other people， furniture and equipment. Remember， clean hands can keep you 15 ， so clean them often!
11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
Ⅲ.书面表达。（20分）
你的爸爸抽烟吗？请写一篇小短文描述抽烟的害处，回家后读给你的爸爸听,劝他戒烟，60词左右。(要求：禁止乱涂，乱画) 提示如下：
1.抽烟有害健康，不能长寿；2.抽烟易导致疾病；3.抽烟还危害别人。

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