仁爱英语七年级上册unit3topic1知识点讲解及随堂练习doc资料.doc

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知识点梳理
（一）单词
1.for short简称    2. in the same class  在同一班    3.study … with…    与…一起学习…       
4.very much 非常    5. No problem     没问题      6.Of course =Sure  当然 15.at home在家
7.help"study each other 互相帮助/学习   7.learn from one another互相学习   8.pen pal笔友
10.speak Chinese   讲汉语   11.want to do sth.    想要做某事   12.visit the Great Wall    参观长城
13.  in English        用英语  14. be helpful to…     对…有帮助  15.at the English corner 在英语角
（二）句型
1. May I do sth.? 我可以做某事吗?
 e.g. : May I know/have ask your name?
 May I study English with you?
 May I call you Mike?
2.Could you please tell me your name?你可以告诉我你的名字吗？
 Sure. My name is …当然可以，我叫……
2. like … very much 非常喜欢… eg. I like apples very much 我非常喜欢苹果
like … a little 有点喜欢… eg. I like apples a little我有点喜欢苹果
not like … at all 一点也不不喜欢… eg. She doesn’t like apples at all 她一点也不喜欢苹果
（三）语法
一般现在时
1.肯定句:  We speak Chinese
 否定句:   We don't speak Chinese.
 一般疑问句:  Do you speak Chinese?
 回答:   Yes, we do.  No, we don't.
2.肯定句:  Mike speaks English.
 否定句:  Mike doesn't speak English.
 一般疑问句: Does Mike speak English?
 回答:   Yes, he does.  No, he doesn't.
3.动词第三人称单数构成形式:见书本107页
代词
人称代词: 数/格
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
she
it
him
her
it
they
them
 主格:在句中当句子主语
e.g.  I  have a good friend.
He has a good friend.
宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.
Please call me Mike. (动宾)
Give it (动宾) to me (介宾) .
Help us find him. (动宾)
人称代词排列顺序：（可记住口诀）you, he and I; we, you and they; he and she
口诀： 对你尊重you在前，谦虚礼貌I最后；
  我们人多力量大，we要排在you之前，they委屈垫在后；
  两性并列不平等，绅士风度放一边，he 在前she在后。
特殊情况：
1. 为了强调某人称，或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时，应把第一人称的I，放在前。
2. 当说话人I的身份很高或回忆往事时，可以先说I。
物主代词：
人称
单数
复数

形容词性物主代词 
名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
第一人称
my
mine
our
ours
第二人称
your
yours
your
yours
第三人称
his
her
its
his
hers
 its
their
theirs
形容词性物主代词，也称非独立性物主代词，不能单独使用,必须与名词共同使用.
e.g. my name/ your mother/ his friend/ their teacher
题讲解
下列句子中有一处是错的，请找出
1.My uncle doesn’t lives there.
A B C D
2. Is your sister speak English at school?
A B C D
3. Does that man say English?
A B C D

4. Is that letter with English?
A B C D
5. We live in the China.
A B C D
6. His sister both are doctors.
A B C D
7. Is your father a cooker?
A B C D
8. Are you a office worker?
A B C D
9. What is your father do?
A B C D
10 . Where are you work?
A B C D
练习
根据句子意思和所给的首字母完成单词
1. Could you t_______ me about your school?
2. The little boy can s________ English.
3. His Chinese is p_______, but mine is good.
4. ---Can you help me?
---No p________.
5. We often help each o________.
6. Mum, this is my c_______, Jim.
7. Lucy, please have a s_________.
8. Are your parents b________ English teachers?
9. Tom, is your father a bus d______?
10. His father is a c_______. He can cook nice food.
按要求转换下列句型
1. Could you please tell me your name? (改为同义句)
May I _______ _______ _______?
2. He likes Chinese. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ he ______ Chinese?
3. Jim and Tom love to play with us. (改为否定句)
Jim and Tom ________ ________ to play with us.
4. His English is not good. (改为同义句)
His English _______ _______.
5. Let’s help one another. (改为同义句)
Let’s help _______ ________.
根据汉语完成句子
1. 他非常喜欢汉语。
He _______ English ________ ________.
2. 你能帮我学英语吗？
Can you _______ me ________ my English?
3. 他来自美国吗？
_____ he ______ _____ America?
4. 你妹妹想找一个笔友吗？
Does your sister _______ ________ ________ a pen pal?
5. 帮助他没问题。
It’s ________ ________ to help him.
根据句子意思和所给的首字母，补全单词
1. What does he s________?
2. ---Where does he want to v______?
--- Dalian.
3. Does he l_______ in Xinjiang?
4. ---W_______ is the letter from?
---Jim.
5. He is my pen pal. I often get his l_______.
作业
按要求转换下列句型
1. I am in Class One. Jim is in Class One, too. (改为同义句)
Jim and I ________ in the _______ class.
2. I like it very much. (改为否定句)
I _______ _______ it ________ _______.
3. Jim helps me to learn English. (改为同义句)
Jim helps me _______ English.
4. He lives in Shenzhen.( 就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ he ______?
5. Do you often help your friend?( 作否定回答)
______, I ________.
按要求写出下列词的各种形式
1. train (复数) _______ 2. kite (复数)________ 3. family (复数)________ 4. she (宾格)______
5.they (宾格)_______ 6. you (主格)__________ 7. does(否定形式)_______8. we (宾格)________
根据汉语完成句子
1. 你的笔友想来中国吗？
Does your pen pal _______ ________ ________ China?
2. 这是一封用英语的写的信吗？
Is this a letter _______ English?
3. 他根本不喜欢面包。
He doesn’t like bread _______ ________.
4. 他经常去英语角吗？
Does he often _______ _____the English corner?
5. 你认识那个穿红色衣服的女孩吗？
Do you know the girl ________ _______?
单项选择
1. My friend wants ______ Tokyo.
A. live B. lives C. to live in D. live to
2. We often help ______.
A. he B. he’s C. him D. his
3. ---Do you like it ______?
--- Yes, I like it very much.
A. at all B. a lot C. a little D. little
4. Mary ______in a high school.
A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying
5. His Chinese is poor, _______ I often help him.
A. but B. and C. Or D. So
连词成句
1. like, the English Corner, you, do
___________________________?
2. like, Chinese, little, I, a
___________________________.
3. they, want, to, do, study, English
________________________?
4. Jim, in, city, lives, the
________________________.
5. you, what, do, say, letter, in, the
________________________?

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