七年级上册英语unit2教案教学提纲.doc

Period 1  Section A  1a1c
Ⅰ.教学准备
1．教师：录音机和录音磁带，多媒体课件、麦克风、自己的家庭照片。
2．学生：一张自己的全家福。
Ⅱ.教学目标
1．学会认知家庭成员，了解家庭关系。
2．学会介绍人。
3．通过认知家庭成员及其关系，学会使用指示代词these，those。
Ⅲ.教学重点
(1)词汇：sister，mother，father，parent，brother，grandmother，grandfather，grandparent，family，those，who，these
(2)句型：This is my sister.
That's my grandfather.
These are my brothers.
Those are my parents.
Ⅳ.教学 难点
让学生运用所学的语言项目“This/That is...These/Those are...”等内容与其他人交流家庭成员的情况。
Ⅴ.教学步骤
Step 1：Greetings and talking
建议：教师和学生交流一些日常的问题，一是能复习所学的语言点，二是能与学生更好地进行交流。
For example：
T：What's your name？What's your telephone number?
Ss：My name is...My telephone number is... 
Step 2：Leadin/Present the new words
建议1：教师呈现一幅自己的全家福的照片，然后介绍自己的家庭成员，从而引出本课的新单词。
For example：
T：Hello，everyone！Look！What's this?
Ss：It's a picture.
T：Right.Who is the man in the picture?
Ss：It's you.
T：Yes，it's me.You know me.Please look at this.Do you know them?
Ss：No，we don't.
T：They are my family members.Today I want to introduce my family members to you.Would you like to meet them?
Ss：Yes.
T：OK.Please look at this man？Is he old?
Ss：Yes.
T：He is my grandfather.Please read after me，GRANDFATHER，GRANDFATHER，grandfather.
Ss：GRANDFATHER，grandfather.
T：This is my grandfather.
(Teach the word “grandmother” in the same way.)
T：He is my “grandfather”．She is my “grandmother”．Th ese are my grandparents.Read after me，grandparents.
Ss：Grandparents.
T：I have two brothers，two sisters.I have many friends.
(Teach the words “brother” and “sister”．)
T：Read these new words together after me.
Ss：. ..

Step 3：Practice  the ne w words
1．教师领读，学生齐读新单词。每个单词读两遍，可以 用升降调的方式去读，避免朗读的枯燥。
2．教师指单词，学生抢读。抢到的同学站起来大声地把单词读出来。
3．教师把单词写在卡片上，然后让学生抽，抽到哪个单词，就大声地把那个单词读出来。
4．利用多媒体课件快速地闪现一个单词，让看到的学生站起来大声地把单词读出来。

Step 4：Task 1a,1b
1．呈现1a中的图片，让学生猜一猜：Who are they？学生将单词与图中的人物配对。

2．听录音，在1a中圈出所听到的单词。(用听力训练再次强化学生对新单词的记忆。)

Step 5：Present the new sentences
建议1：利用全家福的照片，呈现出：This is my mother/father.然后教师站在远处指着另一人说：That is my sister/brother.类似的，教师呈现出These are my.../Those are my...(让学生知道this/these是近距离的，that/those 是远距离的。在具体的情境中体验这几个单词的不同)

Step 6：Practice the new sentences
建议1：让学生齐读教师给的例句This is my sister./That is my brother./These are his brothers./Those are my friends.或用chant的形式练习。
For example：
Let's chant： 
Father，father，this is my father.
Mother，mother，that is my mother.
Grandfather，grandfather. 
Grandmother，grandmother.
Parents，parents，these are my parents.
Brother，sister，those are my friends.

Step 7：Task
出示一个有关家庭成员的表格，让学生用所学的语言知识用报道的形式介绍自己的家庭成员。把小组合作学习带入课堂。
For example：
T：Please take out the family photos you bring to school.Work in groups of four.Fill in the form.Then report it to the class.
Family Family members

(The  students work.The teacher moves around the classroom to help them.)
Step 8：Summary
本课我们主要学习 了mother，father，parent，brother，grandmother，grandfather，grandparent，sister等与家庭成员有关的单词。重点学习了This is my sister.That's my family.These are my brothers.Those are my parents.等句型。在下节课的学习中，我们会继续用这几个句型进行语言交际。
Step 9：Homework
1．写一篇作文介绍自己的家庭。
2．小组成员之间沟通有关家庭成员的信息，增进友谊。

板书设计
Unit 2  This is my sister.
Section A 1a1c
Words Sentences 
mother
father
parents
brother
sister
grandfather
grandmother
grandparents
family
these
those
who This is my sister.
That's my grandfather.
These are my brothers.
Those are my parents.
备课资料
知识讲解
1．This is my sister.这是我的姐姐/妹妹。
That's my family.那是我的家庭。
1)当我们把一个人介绍给另一个人 时，常用句型This is...意为“这是……”。如果介绍距离我们较远的人时，则用That is...或That's...意为“那是”，一般不用He is...或She is...。一般来说，从交际习惯上来看，先把年轻人介绍给年长者；在宾主之间，先介绍宾客；男女之间，先把男士介绍给女士。如：
Hi，Lisa.This is my classmate，Linda.喂，丽沙。这是我的同学，琳达。
—Mom，this is my friend，Tom.妈妈，这是我的朋友，汤姆。
—Tom，this is my mother.汤姆，这是我母亲。
2)that's是that is的缩写形式，但须注意，this is是不能缩写的。
试译：
这是我的老师。
误：This's my teacher.
正：This is my teacher.
2．These are my brothers.这些是我的兄弟们。
Those are my parents.那些是我的父母。
当介绍的是两个或两个以上的人时，可用“These are...(这些是……)”或“Those are...(那些是……)”。these和those作主语时，后面的动词be要用are，动词后面的名词也要用复数形式，以保持数的一致。如：
These are my classmates and those are my teachers.这些是我的同学，那些是我的老师。
these 或those也可用来修饰名词，此时名词要用复数形式。
These books are new.这些书是新的。
Those newspapers are old.那些报纸是旧的。
注意：回答主语是these 或those的一般疑问句时，通常用they来代替问句中的these或those作主语，以避免重复。肯定回答用Yes，they are.(不能缩写成they're)；否定回答用No，they aren't.如：
—Are those your friends？那些是你的朋友吗？
—Yes，they are.是的，他们是。