苏教版六年级上册英语复习资料教学总结.doc

 六年级上册复习资料

内含：6A各单元知识点，语法知识，易错题及适当形式填空 
6A Unit 1 The king’s new clothes姓名：      
一，单词/词组
1. long long ago 很久以前   2. new clothes  新衣服
3. make new clothes for you  为你制作新衣服    make sth for sb
4. show the king his new clothes给皇帝展示新衣服
show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.  
5. try on 试穿    try on the coat=try the coat on
try it/them on  
6. magic clothes 有魔力的衣服
7. walk through步行穿过 8. in his new clothes  穿着他的新衣服
9. shout at sb.  对某人大叫 10. laugh at sb. 对某人大笑
11. look at      看….    12. point at   指向…
13. fit well   非常适合 14. an American cowboy  一个美国牛仔
15. a Scottish man  一位苏格兰人 16. tell a story    讲一个故事
17. say a/one sentence 说一句话 18. on the mountain  在山上
19. the next sentence  下一句话 20. live in the house 住在房子里
21. tell the boy a story 给这个男孩讲一个故事    tell sb. sth.
22. it is one’s turn     某人的机会 23. think hard  努力思考
24. have to 不得不    have to do sth.  
25. in front of  在….前面（外部） in the front of  在… 前面 （内部）
26. walk by 路过     27. be nice to sb.  对某人好
28. look after 照顾    29. turn into   变成
二，句型
1. Long long ago, there was a king.  很久很久以前，有一位国王。
2. The king was happy. 国王很开心。
3. He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。
4. Two men visited the king. 两个男人拜访了这位国王。
三、练习
1.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Three days ago,I        (bring)a new bike.
2.I        (live) with my grandparents when I was young.
3.The king               (not wear) any clothes that day,
all the people        (point)at him.
4.Long long ago, there         (be) many old men in the mountain.
5.Look,the girl is          (wear) a nice dress.
2.选择正确答案。
(    )1. Long long ago, there        a boy called Ma Liang.
      A. was   B. were    C. is    D. are
(    )2. I ________ TV a moment ago.
     A. watch   B. watched   C. looked      D. look   
(    )3. The teacher      the blackboard, then we copied  the words.
      A.point at     B. pointed at   C.is pointing at     D. points at
(    )4. Do you want ________?
      A. visit the forest          B. visiting the forest   
C. to visiting the forest        D. to visit the forest    
(    )5. Each student             one picture. 
      A. draw     B. draws     C. drawing   D. to drawing
(    )6. She usually _______ new clothes            his doll.
    A. makes…with B. make…for  C. makes…for  D. make…with
(    )7. The lion always walks ______ the forest every day.
      A. on     B. under   C. through    D. behind
(    )8. Were there ________ people in the street?
      A. some      B. any       C. much    D. a
(    )9. What ________ beautiful girl!
      A. /       B an       C. a    D. the
(    )10. The shoes are very cool, but they         me.
      A. are fitting     B. fit      C. don’t fit   D. fitted
Unit 2 What a day！姓名：      
一， 单词/词组
What a day!  糟糕的一天；忙碌的一天；累人的一天等等（表达的含义很多，根据具体语境来看）这里指“糟糕的一天”
1.  the 19th of September  在九月十九号
2. a sunny/ windy / rainy day 晴朗的/ 刮风/下雨的一天
3. a lot of rain 许多雨（不可数）
4. a lot of snow 许多雪（不可数）
5. see/ watch a parrot show 观看一场鹦鹉表演
6. see some interesting parrots看见一些有趣的鹦鹉
7. an interesting film 一部精彩的电影
8. become windy and cloudy变成大风和阴天（多云）
9. fly kites high in the sky风筝放得高
10. bring some dumplings带来一些饺子   11. bring lunch 带午餐
12. some bread and honey 一些面包和蜂蜜 13. some drinks 一些饮料
14.  hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴       15. wet clothes 潮湿的衣服
16. have/ eat our lunch吃我们的午饭    17. black clouds乌云
18. meet me/ him/ her/ them/ you 遇见我/他/ 她/ 他们/ 你
19. look sad/ happy 看起来很伤心/ 开心
20. this morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨/ 下午/ 晚上
21. climb up the hill 爬上山        22. get up at seven 七点起床
23. go to school by bike 骑自行车去上学     24. have a picnic野餐
25. watch a film看电影    26. in the sky在空中  27. all day 一整天
28. go away 走了       29. lose my kite丢了我的风筝
30. want to know why想要知道为什么   31. what happened出了什么事
32. fly too high飞得太高  33. find it 找到它  34. near the hill 在小山附近
35. in your diary 在你的日记里
词组（三会）
1. hold onto it抓紧它       2. fly away飞走了
3. find it near the hill在山的附近找到它4. in your diary在你的日记里
5. cheer together一起欢呼
二、句型：
1、今天的天气怎么样？ 是晴朗的。
A:How’s the weather today?    B: It’s sunny.    The weather is sunny.
2、昨天的天气怎么样？ 是下雨的。
A; What was the weather like yesterday?
B : It was rainy.   The weather was rainy.
3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。
We saw some interesting parrots.
4、我们上周日放风筝了。  We flew kites last Sunday.
5、昨天他带来了一些饮料，面包和蜂蜜。
He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.
6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。 She brought some dumplings two days ago.
7、 昨天下雨了。 It rained yesterday.
8、 Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的？
三、语法
1、过去时态：本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读)
give- gave        lose- lost       become- became    hold- held
come- came      bring- brought    buy- brought       see- saw
write- wrote      can- could       find- found       meet- met
fly- flew                  
2、rainy - 下雨的（形容词 ）       3、snowy- 下雪的（形容词）
rain                                    snow
（1） 名词：雨（不可数）： a lot of rain   （1）名词：雪（不可数）： a lot of snow
（2） 动词：下雨                    （2）动词：下雪
例句：
a) It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了。
b) Look! It is raining now! 看！现在正在下雨。
c) It often rains here. 这儿经常下雨。
d) It’s often rainy.经常下雨了。
3. by bike 骑自行车 和  ride a bike 骑自行车的区别：
by bike 属于副词短语，指的是交通方式，比如说别人问，你一般上学用什么交通工具，你回答“I go to school by bike”,
而ride a bike 属于动词短语，指的是动作，别人问你说，你在干吗？你说：“I am riding a bike”(正在骑车)而不能说I am by bike,因为by bike  是指交通方式。
四，练习
1.找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词。
dear   arm   near   pear   cake   bear  tape     hard    
hear                            wear                     
card                            name                     
2.根据首字母填空(8分)
1.It’s a w         day.Let’s fly kites.
2.I am thirsty,I need something to d         .
3.There were many clouds in the sky ,it  was c          yesterday. 
Today it is r          ,you should take an umbrella.
4.My mother t       me a story every day when I was a c         . 
5.Last Sunday we f           kites in the park.
3.填空
(    )1.            like to wear a kilt.
      A. The Chinese       B. The Scottish    C. The American  D. The English (    )2. Yesterday Nancy was sick, her mother              her carefully.
      A. looked after   B. looked at     C. looked for      D. looked out
(    )3. The witch(女巫)          the prince           the lion.
      A. turned …on   B. talked…with…   C. told…to D. turned…into
6B Unit 3 Holiday fun   姓名：      
一，单词、词组
1. come back to school 返校
2. the National Day holiday 国庆节假期
3. call you 打电话给你    
4. visit my aunt拜访我的婶婶
5. Shanghai Museum上海博物馆
6. see many interesting things看见很多有趣的东西
7. go to a farm 去农场
8. near Star Lake 在星湖附近
9. pick some oranges摘一些橙子    
10. go fishing去钓鱼
11. catch a big fish抓到一条大鱼   
12. Tian’anmen Square天安门广场
13. Palace Museum故宫博物院     
14. Summer Palace 颐和园
15. the Great Wall长城    
16. pick an orange for me为我摘一个橙子
17. main school holidays学校主要的假期
18. the Easter holiday复活节假期
19. the summer holiday暑假
20. the Christmas holiday圣诞节假期
21. come home late晚回家
22. have a fashion show有一场时装秀
23. love beautiful clothes爱漂亮的衣服
24. be excited about the show   对秀感到激动
25 wear paper clothes 穿纸衣服 
26. wear a lot of bottles穿很多瓶子
27. ask about the show询问关于秀的事    
28. go well进展顺利
29. at first在开始的时候          
30. heavy rain大雨
31. the Car Museum轿车博物馆   
32. visit his cousin拜访他的表兄
33. have a birthday party举行一个生日聚会
34. catch a fish for me为我抓一条鱼
二，动词过去式  
catch---caught   eat---ate    get---got   meet---met   lose---lost   hold---held     find---found  
   三．重点句型：
1. What did you do for the holiday?
2. How was your holiday? It was great fun.
3. Why did you call me? 
Because I wanted to give the fish to you.
4. What great fun!
5. It is time for dinner.
拓展：
1. excited / exciting    I’m excited at the exciting running race.
专项训练
四，练习
一、单项选择
(   ) 1. What did you do _______ your holiday?
      A. to    B. with   C. for
(   )2. He _______　to the cinema every Sunday morning.
      A. go    B. goes        C. going
(   )3. We _______ in the cinema yesterday.
      A. wasn’t    B. didn’t   C. weren’t
(   )4. I called you ________ I wanted to give you the fish.
      A. about      B. of       C. because
(   )5. ______ there ________ fruit trees on the farm?
      A. Were, any      B. Are, any    C. Are, some
(   ) 6. Look! He ‘s____________ about the show.
      A. excited         B. exciting            C. excite
(   ) 7. Jack came ________ home at five this afternoon.
      A. back to         B. back          C. to 
(   ) 8. - The parrot can speak to me on the show.
       -_____________
      A. Thank you very much.   B. That’s a good idea.  C. What great fun.
(   )9. Did Sam ______ paper clothes yesterday afternoon?
       A. wore             B. wear           C. wearing
(   ) 10. The show went _______________.
       A. good          B. nice               C. well
二、完成句子。
1.国庆假期过后，学生们回到了学校。
The students                  to school after the                holiday.
2.假期里你去了哪里？ 我去了外滩，参观了上海博物馆。
_______ did you ______ for the holiday?
I      to the Bund and       Shanghai Museum.
3.我们摘了很多句子并钓了鱼。
We       many oranges and went       .
4.为甚你打电话给我？ 因为我想给你苹果。
Why did you       me? Because I _______ to ______you the apples.
5. 我打了电话给他，但他不在家。
  I _____ ______, but he ______ at home.
Unit 4 then and now  姓名：       
一，单词、词组
1. then and now过去和现在 
2. six years ago六年前  
3. do many things做很多事  
4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends写信给他的朋友  
5. in the office在办公室里  
6. use the telephone使用电话  
7. call people打电话给人们  
8. a mobile phone一部手机  
9. call people anywhere随处打电话给人们  
10. write/send an email写/发一封电子邮件   
11. listen to the radio听收音机  
12. watch news on the Internet在网上看新闻  
13. read e-books看电子书  
14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友  
15. e-friends from all over the world来自世界各地的网友  
16. do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping购物  
17. work hard努力工作  
18. invent the aeroplane发明飞机  
19. an American man一位美国男士  
20. a British girl一个英国女孩  
21. have an English lesson上一节英语课  
22. look out of the window朝窗外看  
23. listen to me听我说 
24. go on继续  
25. spell the new words拼写新单词  
26. get angry = be angry生气的  
27. make a sentence with …用…来造句  
28. wait for the answer等待答案  
29. a photo of yourself一张你自己的照片  
30. just now刚才  
31. a moment ago一会儿以前  
32. read newspapers for news看报纸上的新闻  
33. buy things from shops从商店买东西 
34. use …to… 用…做… 
35.read and draw 读和画 
36.do shopping on the Internet 在网上购物
37.surf the Internet 网上冲浪 
38.buy me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me 给我买手机 
39.use the phone to call you 用电话打给你
38.like making friends 喜欢交朋友。
二，句型
1. What day is today? = What day is it today? = What’s the day today?
   今天星期几？ 
2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write. 
Now he can do many things. 
六年前麦克会阅读和画画，但是他不会写。现在他会做许多事情。
3.He wrote letters a week ago.一周前他写了信。
4.They listened to the radio for news ,yesterday.
昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。
5.The man can call people anywhere.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。
6. My brother could not draw before. 我的弟弟以前不会画画。
7. My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。
三，练习
1.Amercian（名词）            2.British（名词）
3.angry（副词）               4.can (过去式) 
5.can not / can’t(过去式) 
6.can/ could +动词原形
7．good (副词)                  8.before today =
9.interest（形容词）             10.Chinese(复数) 
11.Japanese(复数)                12. British (复数)
13.American(复数)               14. Australian (复数)
14.French man (复数)             15. Australian（名词）

6A project 1 姓名：      
一般过去式
一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。 
标志词：yesterday, last 
Eg: I went to Eric’s party last week. 
助动词： did 
Eg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?  
Be动词：was, were 
Eg: Was the dog here just now? 
动词的过去式变形 
1. +ed  (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed 即可) 
2. +d   (以e结尾动词，过去式直接加上d即可) 
3. 去y + ied  (以y结尾, 并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词，把y变成i, 再加上ed) 4. 动词的不规则变形  （以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！）
【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧            与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。  
 1. yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等； 
2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等； 
3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等；
 4. 其它：just now等 
5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等
（1）一般过去时的肯定陈述句： 
主语     ＋   动词过去式 ＋ 宾语或表语。 
He            worked        in Shanghai     ten years ago. 
（2）一般过去时的否定句： 
a．主语 ＋ didn’t ＋ 动词原形  ＋  宾语。  (did + not =didn't) 
He     didn't     do        morning  exercises   yesterday. 
b．主语 ＋ wasn’t/weren’t ＋表语。(was + not = wasn't  were + not = weren't) 
He     wasn't       an  English  teacher      ten 
years ago. 
（3）一般过去时的一般疑问句： 
a．Did ＋ 主语 ＋ 动词原形  ＋  宾语 ？ 
Did    you     study         English     in 1990 ?
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋did．”；                                     
 否定回答用“No,主语＋didn’t．”。
 b．Was/Were  + 主语 ＋ 表语 ？ 
Was          he    a  pupil      five years ago ? 
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was／were．”；                                     
 否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't／weren't．”。 

（4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句： 
a．特殊疑问词  ＋  did  +  主语    ＋  动词原形  ＋ 宾语？ 
Where         did   your parents     live     five years ago？ 
What            did    you           do          last Sunday？ 
b．特殊疑问词 ＋ were/was ＋ 表语？ 
Who           was       at the zoo      yesterday?
练习 
一.写出过去式 
am _____   ride _____   buy _____   watch _____   visit_____ Is  _____   visit_____   bring_____  go  _____    water_____ are  _____  swim _____  take _____  run  _____    do_____ 
二.用 “am , is , was”填空。 
1. I _____ a teacher now. But ten years ago  I _____ a student. 
2. He _____ a little boy five years ago. 
3. Where ______ it last Sunday? 
4. She ______ at school yesterday. 
二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 
1.Tom _______ (visit) his grandparents last week. 
2. The twins _______ (water) the flowers in the garden Thursday morning.  
3. I _______ (watch) a film with my friend last Sunday. 
4. My father _______ (be) in New york last year. 
5. What_______ (do) you do last night? 
6. _______ (be) there any people in the classroom last week? 
7. What_________(do) you do just now? I __________ (wash) my clothes. 
三.按要求改写句子。 
1.We are all happy.(改成一般过去时)   We _____ all happy. 
2. I visited my grandparents last week. (改成疑问句)  
  _______________________________________________________ 
4. I played a lot of games with my friends in the park. (对划线部分提问) 
   _______________________________________________________ 
5. I did my homework last night(改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答)  
 ________________________________________________________ 
6. There were some ducks in the zoo last year. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) 
  _______________________________________________________________ 
7.Jack  often does morning exercise. (改成否定句)  
Jack ________ often _________ morning exercise.
 四.用所给词的适当形式填空： 
1.The dog  ______ (be) there just now. 
2. Where ____( be ) the library now? It _____ (is) there just now. 
3. It _______ (be) my birthday yesterday. 
4. The ball _____ (be)on the ground just now. 
5. Sally  _______(go ) to visit a museum  last week. 
6. My father _______ (watch) TV last Friday.
 7. I _______ (go) London last year. 
8. Where ______ (be) you just now, Lihong?
6A Unit5  Signs姓名：      
一，词组
1.at a shopping centre   在购物中心
2.be careful   当心
3.Wet flo