2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一双基限时练2.docx
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双基限时练(二) Module 1 Section Ⅱ Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.He made several ________ (订正) in red ink. 答案 corrections 2.The teacher's words were a great ________ (鼓舞) to him. 答案 encouragement 3.We are in the ________ (享受) of a happy life. 答案 enjoyment 4.Love can clear up ________ (误会) between people. 答案 misunderstanding 5.She speaks English with great ________ (流利). 答案 fluency Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词) 1.The high school life is________ (amaze) and I'm completely ________ (amaze) by it. 答案 amazing;amazed 2.I think mathematics is really ________ (bore) and I'm very ________ (bore) with the lesson. 答案 boring;bored 3.He was very ________ (disappoint) at the ________ (disappoint) news. 答案 disappointed;disappointing 4.Don't feel ________ (embarrass) if you can't answer the question.It's not ________ (embarrass). 答案 embarrassed;embarrassing 5.What he said is ________ (encourage). I was greatly ________ (encourage) and made up my mind to study hard from now on. 答案 encouraging;encouraged 6.Every year he ________ (come) to China to learn Chinese. 答案与解析 comes 句意:每年他都来中国学习汉语。由every year推断句子应用一般现在时,又由于主语是单数,故谓语动词为comes。 7.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight MH370 ________ (take) off at 00:42. 答案与解析 takes 一般现在时在此表示按方案或时刻表将要发生的动作。 8.— Are you still busy? — Yes. I ________ (finish) my work, and it won't take long. 答案与解析 am finishing 句意:——你还很忙吗?——是。我马上就要做完了,花不了多长时间。be finishing用现在进行时表即将发生的动作。 9.— Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green? — You can when you ________ (get) a bit more skilled. 答案与解析 get when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。 10.The baby is generally healthy, but sometimes he ________ (catch) a cold. 答案与解析 catches sometimes“有时候”,常和一般现在时连用。再者,but为并列连词,前后的时态应当全都。 Ⅲ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Man: Hi, my son just came back from the summer camp. Have you noticed any __1__ (change) in your son? Woman: Oh, yes, and I'm really __2__ (surprise) my son started helping me with the housework after __3__ (come) back from the summer camp. I really enjoy that change. Man: Yeah, my son changed a lot after the camp, too. He stopped __4__ (be) so picky about the food I __5__ (make) for him. Woman: You know what? I called Miss Young yesterday __6__ she told me the reason. Man: Really? What happened at this summer camp __7__ (exact)? Woman: En ... Miss Young took them to a village __8__ people didn't have enough __9__ (eat), and the children had to help with the housework before doing their homework. Man: I really hope they have more such camps like that. Woman: Yes, I couldn't agree __10__. They will learn a lot about life and the world. We just need to talk to their teacher. 答案 1.changes 2.surprised ing 4.being 5.made 6.and 7.exactly 8.where 9.to eat 10.more Ⅳ.单项填空 1.— How long do you want me to heat the oil? — Heat it till it ________ to smoke. A.would begin B.begins C.will begin D.began 答案与解析 B 句意:——你想让我将油加热多久?——直到开头冒烟。时间状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来意义。 2.— Why are you so angry? — Jack failed to return my tennis bat on time again. He ________ his words. A.is always eating B.has always eaten C.always eating D.always ate 答案与解析 A 句意:——你为什么这么生气?——杰克又没有按时归还我的球拍,他总是食言。现在进行时与always, constantly等副词连用时,表示猛烈的情感,此处表示生气。 3.— I hear you ________ in a restaurant. What's it like? — Well, it's very hard work and I'm always tired, but I don't mind. A.will work B.are working C.were working D.will be working 答案与解析 B 句意:——我听说你正在一家饭店上班。工作怎么样?——哦,格外辛苦,我经常很累,但是我不介意。“在饭店上班”是目前一段时间在进行的动作,故用现在进行时。 4.The story she told us was very ________ and we were all ________. A.moving; moved B.moving; moving C.moved; moved D.moved; moving 答案与解析 A 句意:她讲的故事太感人了,我们都被感动了。第一空说明story的特征,用moving,意为“令人感动的”,表示事物给人的感觉;其次空表示人本身的感觉,用moved,意为“感动的”。 5.— Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angeles? — Yes, but I think it's ________. I fell asleep when I saw it. A.exciting B.boring C.bored D.excited 答案与解析 B 句意:——你看过那部叫《洛杉矶》的电影吗?——是的,但我认为很无聊。我看的时候睡着了。boring“令人厌烦的;无聊的”,符合题意。exciting“令人兴奋的”;bored“感到无聊的”与excited“感到兴奋的”,都修饰、说明人。 Ⅴ.阅读理解 Our lifestyles today are very busy. We have family, school, sports, entertainment and social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough. We need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life. But what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle? To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to: ◆ eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time ◆ do exercise often ◆ have time to relax ◆ get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strong Read about a normal day in the lives of two children. Abbey gets up at 7:00 am, feeds the dog, and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast. She walks to school with her friend, Julia. She has a bag of chips for a morning snack, drinks water, and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch. She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time. She walks home with Julia, has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while. She plays computer games for an hour or two before dinner, then has a shower and does her homework. She watches her favorite television show for an hour, then usually goes to bed at about 9:30 pm. Carl gets up at 8:30 am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast. His mother drives him to school on her way to work. He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch. He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time. He catches the bus home, has a cereal bar and a can of soda for afternoon snack, then watches some television. He has a shower before dinner, then plays the computer for an hour or two. He goes to bed at about 10:30 pm. 1.About a healthy lifestyle, the writer doesn't talk about ________. A.diet B.exercise C.relaxation D.medicine 答案与解析 D To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to下面的条目中没有medicine。D项为正确选项。 2.What can we learn from the article? A. Abbey plays soccer with her friends at school. B. Abbey does her homework first after school. C. Carl goes to school by bus every day. D. Carl has juice for breakfast. 答案与解析 A 从文中Abbey的活动中可知,她在学校踢足球,放学后做很多其他事才做作业。从Carl的日常活动中可知,Carl早餐吃面包、果酱、牛奶,他的妈妈开车送他去上学。A项正确。 3.Where is the article probably from? A. A health magazine. B. A clothing website. C. A sports guidebook. D. A travel advertisement. 答案与解析 A 不难看出这是一篇关于身体健康的文章,它最有可能在健康杂志上消灭。A项正确。 Ⅵ.七选五 The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵). Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives. __1__ Don't read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading. Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes. Don't stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. __2__ This can damage your eyes easily. Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. __3__ __4__ You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems. Be careful when you choose your glasses. __5__ Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don't feel right, get your glasses changed. A. Develop good reading habits. B. Rest your eyes whenever you can. C. Make sure you get enough sleep every night. D. Glasses that aren't suitable for you could bring you trouble. E. Even if you're wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun. F. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks. G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems. 答案 1.A 2.E 3.F 4.B 5.D- 配套讲稿:
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