人教版初中英语九年级第14单元培训资料.doc

学习资料
初中英语---unit14
重点短语：
1. win a prize 获奖                  2. do a school survey 做一个学校调查 
3. meet the standard of a strict teacher  满足一位要求严格的老师的要求 
4. meet this group of friends 遇到这群朋友 
5. score two goals in a row 连续踢进两个球 
6. learn to play the keyboard 学会弹钢琴 
7. be patient with sb 对……有耐心  8. work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案 
9. guide sb to do sth 指导某人做某事        10. put in more effort 更加努力 
11. look back at  回首     12. pride of overcoming fear 克服恐惧感的自豪 
13. make a great big mess 弄得一团糟      14. keep my cool 保持我的清高 
15. try to be on time for morning reading 尽力赶上早读 
16. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事 
17. join the school swim team 加入学校游泳队 
18. get a business degree  取得一个商业学位        
重点句子
1. What happened in Grade 7 that was special? 在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事？Our team won the school basketball competition. 我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛。 
2. How have you changed since you started junior high school? 你上中学后有什么变化？I've become much better at speaking English.  我在说英语上比以前更好。 
3. How do you think things will be different in senior high school? 你认为高中会有什么不同？
I think that I'll have to study much harder for exams。我想我将更加为考试努力学习。 
4. What are your plans for next year? 你明年的计划是什么？ 
 I'm going to join the school volleyball team. 我将加入学校排球队。 
5. What do you remember about Grade 8. 关于八年级你记得什么？ 
I remember being a volunteer. 我记得当一名志愿者。 
6. What do you use to do that you don't do now? 你以前做而现在不做的事是什么？ 
I used to take dance lessons, but I don't anymore. 我以前上舞蹈课，但现在不上了。 
7. What are you looking forward to? 你期望做什么？ 
I'm looking forward to going to senior high school. 我期望上高中。
基础练习
.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 
1.We are doing a ________(调查) about the most popular sport among the students. 
2.________(将要) we meet at the school gate tomorrow? 
3.Our students achieve very high ________(水平) of musical ability. 
4.Our teacher is showing us a new ________(方法) of writing. 
5.Jane's husband is ill and she has to do ________(两倍的) work.
6.You have to ________(克服) your shortcomings. 
7.What a ________(混乱) your room is! Please clean it up. 
8.Her son g________ from Harvard last year. 
9.No matter what happens，do remember to keep your c________. 
10.I'll try to be a loving and c________ person in my life.
11.I ________(祝贺) him on his good exam results yesterday. 
12.Our first ________(任务) is to collect some information. 
13.They're very happy to have ________(单独的) rooms now. 
14.I like the insect which has two beautiful ________(翅膀). 
15.I am ________(口渴的).Could you give me some water?
根据句意完成句子
日本比我们这儿快一个小时。 
Japan is one hour ________ ________ us. 
这些旅行者休息三天后又上路了。 
After a three－day rest，the travelers ________  ________  again. 
首先，你必须完成你的作业。 
________  ________  ________，you must finish your homework. 
绝不能强行使任何一个孩子与母亲分开。 
No child should ever be ________ ________  his mother by force. 
作为父母，我们必须对你的决定负责。 
As parents，we must ________  ________  ________  your decisions. 
Unit14练习题
一、单选
(   )1.—I have left some food in the classroom. 
—Don't worry.You can share some of ______. 
A．our   B．us   C．ours 
(   )2.—What happened in Grade 7 that was special? 
—My class ______ to the zoo together. 
A．has gone   B．will go   C．went 
(   )3.—I remember ______ you what I am going to do after graduation. 
—Sorry，I forgot it. 
A．tell   B．to tell   C．telling 
(   )4.My teacher helped me to ______ the answers myself no matter how hard they were. 
A．work out   B．put out   C．take out 
(   )5.Jim asks Chen Lin to come to his birthday party，and she is happy to ____ the invitation. 
A．refuse   B．accept   C．read 
(   )6.If you succeed，never fail to be ______ to the people around you. 
A．pleased   B．responsible   C．thankful 
(   )7.After a week's rest，we ______ for Beijing again. 
A．set out   B．set up   C．set free 
(   )8.—Why did she stop crying? 
—Because she ______ by a teacher. 
A．encouraged   B．is encouraged   C．was encouraged 
(   )9.______ they all worked very hard，none of them succeeded at last. 
A．Although   B．Because   C．But 
(   )10.It's time to say goodbye，but ______ of us wanted to leave our relatives. 
A．none   B．no one   C．Nobody 
(   )11.Tom wants to become a professional player ______. 
A．in ten year's   B．in ten year's time   C．in ten years' time 
(   )12.—If you lose 12 times ______，will you just give up? 
—No，never.I will keep on working hard. 
A．in detail   B．in all   C．in addition 
(   )13.He always does well in all of his subjects and his parents is ______ him. 
A．proud of   B．pride of   C．proud 
(   )14.—How should the students ______ their problems? 
—By regarding problems as challenges. 
A．do with   B．deal with   C．to deal with 
(   )15.We must pay attention ____ the environment.People must ____ dirty things everywhere.   
A．for；stop from throwing      B．to；be stopped from throwing  C．to；stop to throw  
 二.完形填空
Charles R. Drew was a medical student at Columbia University in New York. Before he --16--from university, he wrote an article on blood bank, that is, the storing(储存) of blood. Up till
then, a lot of people had died from loss of blood because the medical--17-- was not developed and
there was no blood bank.
When the United States entered the Second World War, it became--18-- to set up blood banks. Dr. Drew became the head of the Red Cross's first blood bank. When the Red Cross started blood banks to collect and store blood for men wounded in the war, black American gave blood--19-- the whites. At first, their blood was not accepted. Later blood from the blacks was accepted but was stored in a--20-- place from“ white” blood.--21-- the best doctors insisted(强调)that there was no difference at all between the blood of blacks and whites, the Red Cross, with the support of the government, continued to --22-- black blood from the white blood
After the war, Dr. Drew was--23-- from Washington with three other doctors to attend a medical meeting in a southern state. In northern Carolina, their car went into a ditch(深沟)and Dr. Drew was badly hurt. He had lost much --24-- by the time a passing car took him to the nearest hospital. But on the way, Dr. Drew --25 because he had lost too much blood 
(   )16.A.died   B．graduated   C．moved
(   )17.A.service   B．care   C．level 
(   )18.A.necessary  B．easy   C．popular 
(   )19.A.instead of B．along with   C. more than  
(   )20.A.safe   B．different   C．secret
(   )21.A. Although    B．If    C．Because
(   )22.A.separate  B．choose   C．make 
(   )23.A. flying   B．driving   C．walking
(   )24.A. hope    B．energy   C．blood 
(   )25.A. fell    B．died   C．slept
三、阅读理解
It seems more and more Americans want schools to teach foreign languages to children younger
than five years old.The most popular way to teach these young children another language is called immersion(沉浸式语言教学法)． 
Children in immersion programs hear only the new language in the classroom.The children play
Games,sing songs and talk to one another in the new languages.Some experts(专家) say immersio
-n programs are the most effective(有效的) way for young children to learn a language.But there 
can be a problem when children in the United States begin to learn another language at such an 
early age.Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.Only seven of the 
fifty states require(要求) schools to teach a foreign language to students between the ages of six 
and twelve.Language experts say it is easier for younger children to learn a language.Still，American schools generally do not begin to teach foreign languages until secondary schools.By 
then，students are about thirteen years old. 
American schools face difficult choices about the cost of educational programs.The government 
has increased support for foreign language study in its education law called No Child Left Behind 
At the college，the Modern Language Association says more students than ever are studying  
foreign languages and more languages are being studied now than in the past.Spanish is the most widely(广泛地) taught in American colleges and universities.French, German, Chinese and Italian
are also popular. 
(   )1.The most popular way to teach the American children another language is called ______. 
A．listening   B．speaking   C．immersion 
(   )2.Where is Spanish the most widely taught? 
A．In American colleges and universities. 
B．In American secondary schools. 
C．In American high schools. 
(   )3.Students in immersion programs can do the following things except ______. 
A．talking to one another in the new language 
B．hearing their native language 
C．singing songs in the new language 
(   )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 
A．The government doesn't support this program. 
B．All schools will take part in the immersion program. 
C．Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language. 
(   )5.What is the passage mainly about? 
A．Foreign language teaching in America. 
B．Foreign language teaching ways in America. 
C．Foreign language teaching in American universities. 
四、完成对话 
A: Hi, Jack! You are graduating from the university. Can you share your _____________ and give me any advice?
B: Sure, Lily. I truly have a good _____________ of my four years' life there. As for the four years, I think, first, you should show your interest in school. There is a saying that interest is the best teacher. If you are interested in it, you can study it better.
A: Right. What about my school work?
B: Try to complete your work _____________ of time. Teachers don't always accept your excuses for being late to hand in your homework. They consider that you are not _________________ for your study.
A: OK. I'll remember it.
B: Then, be ________________ for knowledge. In university, you can have many chances to study. You can have kinds of classes, or you can learn by yourself in the library.
A: Wow, that's so wonderful. Anything else?
B: Face the problem. In the university, it's necessary for you to ________________ difficulties by yourself. When you are in trouble, your parents or friends are probably not with you. So you should depend on yourself. And also you should try to make more new friends as you can help each other when you are in trouble.
A: Good idea. Your words remind me that ________________ is very valuable in the university.
B: Exactly right. We should _______________ in our friends. They are a treasure for us.
A:What about activities at the weekend?
B: Many students sleep longer at the weekend than on school days, but it is a _______________of time. It's much better to play a sport or get together with friends in the park to relax, or join some club activities.
A: I agree with you. Thank you for your advice.
B: My pleasure. I know you will go to a university in London. So when do you leave for London Lily?
A: Next Friday. My classmates will say goodbye to me. It's really hard to________________from them. They are so important to me, Jack.
B. Yeah, I can understand you. I had the same feeling when I said goodbye to my friends in senior high schools.
十二选十
achieve believe die do everything exact
Good make memorize standard take worker
Recently, I found an old photo of my grandfather and me, _______________in our garden in Balsall Heath,Birmingham. It reminded me of many ___________________ about my grandfather. Throughout the summer he would spend whole days, out in the garden, looking after his crops in the morning and sitting in the shade(阴影) of a big tree in the afternoon. He always kept his watch on outside and took it off the evening.
Grandfather always had a project going and would be in a great panic(惊慌)until it _______________. He would start the job straight away and not rest until it was finished, and wouldn't let any helpers rest, either.__________________ever piled up(堆积).
When he had visitors, after a few hours he would start looking at his watch and tell them _______________when their bus arrived. He had many timetables in his mind. Clock-changing time in our house was a major event for grandfather. He would warn us days ahead and then changed them the day before.____________the house a mess.
Grandfather worked hard all his life and was a very ________________ worker. He came to England from India in 1954 and worked long hours in a steel factory. He loved to tell us about his _________________at work there,such as becoming a team leader, his pay rising to £2 a week, the respect he had from workmates and so on. While he was working there, he shared a house with other men who had also left their families in India and come ______________ in England. He told us the beds were always occupied(被占用的)一 the night- -shift workers in the day and the day shifters at night.
It has been now ten years since he ______________. It doesn't feel like he has been gone this long—having these memories of him is like having a secret box of treasure. Grandfather still makes and will forever make me smile.
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