2021重庆市高考英语阅读类课外训练【9】及答案【三月】.docx
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1、2021重庆市高考英语阅读类课外训练【9】及答案【三月】【由山东省2022高考仿真冲刺卷(6)改编】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。However urban life strikes you,cities worldwide have been growing even more rapidlySome of this growth has occurred in the developed world,but the most dramatic increase has been in the Third WorldAlmost all the wor
2、lds population growth over the next 30 years will take place in the cities of developing countriesBy the year 2030,for the first time in history,60 percent of the worlds people will be living in citiesThis is actually good news in some ways“Cities are the fundamental building blocks of prosperity,”
3、says Marc Weiss,chairman of the Prague Institute for Global Urban Development,“ both for the nation and for families” Industrial and commercial activities in urban areas account for between 50 and 80 percent of the gross domestic product (GDP) in most countries of the world“ theres the crazy notion
4、that the way to deal with a citys problems is to keep people out of them,” Weiss continued“But the problems of the rural life are even more serious than those of the city” For better or worse,urban-watchers are clear on one point: The quality of life for most people in the future will be determined
5、by the quality of citiesThose cities will be bigger than everAnd yet,population numbers by themselves dont determine a citys prospects; after all,Addis Ababa,Ethiopia,and Hamburg,Germany,have the same populationNor is explosive growth necessarily the determining factor“City problems,” one authority
6、points out,“mostly have to do with weak,ineffective,and usually unrepresentative city governments”1The passage mainly discusses _ABig citiesBCity lifeCPopulationDGross Domestic Product2According to the passage,in the year of 2030 _Athere will be 21 cities having a population of more than 10 millionB
7、rural area will be extinctCmost people will live in citiesDthe third world will keep abreast with the developed world3In the authors opinion,_Abetter city,better lifeBboth urban and rural areas have a larger populationCthe larger population,the faster a city developsDboth urban and rural areas have
8、larger gross domestic products4Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?AThe developing countries develop faster than the developed countriesBCities contribute more to the GDP than the villagersCSome problems are more easily solved in cities than in countryDIts impossible to solve urban
9、problems by getting people out of cities5The last paragraph implies that _Apublic services are ineffective Bcities are increasing too fastCpopulation is not linked with developmentDgovernment should be responsible for the problems in the cities【参考答案】1-5、A C A A D【由山东省2022高考仿真冲刺卷(6)改编】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个
10、选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life,but any parent can tell you that its hard to let go of your childrenThat balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can
11、be heartbreakingYears of experience means that parents often do know best,but on the other hand,the young,being less bound by tradition,are often more creative,more able to find new solutions to old problemsRevolutions are led by the youngGood teachers make the growth of critical (批判性的) thinking eas
12、ier in their students,only to find that this can lead to a questioning of the teachers basic beliefsSchools encourage parents to become involved,but are often embarrassed when parents have reservations about some of the educational methods being usedGovernments encourage unimportant groups to empowe
13、r themselves in order to participate fully in the development processAnd they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies of that same governmentThe rebellions (叛逆的)young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social developmentThey are not
14、 necessarily representatives of those they want to represent or not realistic in their demands,but their voices must be heardGood parents know that just forbidding particular behaviors does not prevent their children from finding ways to engage in these forbidden activitiesIndeed,sometimes the forbi
15、dden fruit is more inviting,just because it is not accepted by authorityParents must work with their children to educate them on the facts,know as much as possible about he lives of their children,provide a good example,encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they do
16、nt follow what is expected of themBut the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go1By saying “Revolutions are led by the young”,the author indicates that young people are more_Aconventional Bcreative Crealistic Dheartbreaking2From the second paragraph we know_Athe voice of
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- 三月 2021 重庆市 高考 英语 阅读 课外 训练 答案
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