2020届上海高考翻译句型分类整理知识讲解.doc
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1、2020届上海高考翻译句型分类整理精品文档2020届上海高考英语翻译句型分类汇编1. before句型:It will be+ 一段时间 before sb does/It was +一段时间 before sb did例句:1)(2019届奉贤一模)75. 不久之后,地铁5号线奉贤段即将通车,这让翘首以盼的奉贤人民激动不已。(before)75. It wont be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people
2、 who have been looking/are looking forward to it.2)(2015届青浦一模)2.要不了多久我的同学们定能学会抵制网络游戏的诱惑。(It)2.It wont be long before my classmates (fellow students) can learn to resist the temptation of (playing) online 3)(2013届静安杨浦青浦宝山四二模)1. 过不了几天他们就会把面试结果寄给你的。(It)1. It wont be a few days/ before/ they mail you/ t
3、he result about the interview.4)(2013届松江一模)2. 不久以后,一些药品的价格就会再一次下调。(before)2. It will not be long before the price of some medicine is reduced again.4)(2011届高考二模翻译) 3你不会等很长时间意味着过不了多久下一班车就来了。( before) 3. That you wont wait for long means that it wont be long before the next bus arrives.5)(2011届闸北二模)2.
4、 两周以后她才从事故的恐惧中恢复过来。 (before)2. It was two weeks before she recovered from the horror of the accident.6)(2010届松江二模)4. 那位科学家认为还要好几年这个理论才能付诸于实践。(before)The scientist believes that it will be years before the theory is put into practice.7)(2010届黄埔一模) 5.很多年后他才明白,每个人,无论强弱贫富,只要他对社会做出了贡献,就应该得到尊重。(before)5.
5、It was many years before he realized that everyone, strong or weak, rich or poor, should be respected as long as he had made contribution(s) to the society.8)(2013年上海高考)3. 经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as.as)3. After years of / years construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the e
6、arthquake / it used to be before the earthquake.9)(2010届奉贤二模) 2、他似乎过了很久才意识到应该充分利用这个机会。(before)2. It seemed a long time before he realized that he should make full use of this opportunity.10)(普陀区曹阳中学17届高三上学期期中)1. 要过两个多月后我们才会放寒假。(before)1. It will be over two months before we have winter holiday.11) (
7、复旦附中17届高三上)1. 用不了多久,印度的人口将达到14亿并赶超中国。(before)1. It wont be long before the population of India reached 1.4 billion and overtakes the population of China.12)2018-2019黄浦区大同高三上)74半年后当地警方才查出了那起森林火灾的肇事者。 (before; blame)74. It was half a year before the local police found out who was to blame for the fore
8、st fire.13)(曹杨二中2018上高三期中)73.要过好多年才能把这项新的科学发现应用在工业生产中。(before)73. Itwillbemanyyearsbeforenewscientificdiscoveriesareappliedtoindustrialproduction.14)(2016上建平期中考)4.过了许久他才弄明白如何更好地准备申请材料,以便在最后的竞争中力挽狂澜。(before)4.It was quite a long time before he figured out how to better prepare the application so that
9、 he could /so as to reverse the situation in the final competition.2. 一.就. .as soon as.1)(2017届徐汇二模) 72. 铃声一响,孩子们就冲了出来。(Out)72. Out rushed the children as soon as the bell rang. 一. .就.The moment (2013届崇明一模)2)5. 一得到消息,我就给我表弟发了封电子邮件,祝贺他在英语演讲比赛中获一等奖。(congratulate)5. The moment I learned the news, I sen
10、t an email to my cousin, congratulating him on his winning the first prize in the English speech contest.3)(2010届虹口二模) 3. 如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)3. I would appreciate it very much (1分) if you could reply to me/give me a reply (1分) the moment you receive the message (2分).4)(2009届黄埔二模) 3.
11、 他一做完实验,就用肥皂洗干净双手。(The moment)3. The moment he finished (doing) the experiment, he washed his hands with soap.5)(2016年上海卷) 5.我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭,那一刻她欣喜万分。(The moment)5. The moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work, she was filled with joy.6)(2013届崇明一模) 5. 一得到消息,我就给我表弟发了封电子邮件,祝贺他在英语
12、演讲比赛中获一等奖。(congratulate)1. The moment I learned the news, I sent an email to my cousin, congratulating him on his winning the first prize in the English speech contest.3. the morethe more1) (2017年上海卷(春考)) 3. 你的网站内容越实用,使用越方便,就越会成功。(the morethe more)3. The more practical and user-friendly it is, the m
13、ore successful the website will be.2) (2019届杨浦二模)74. 学生在小组讨论中越投入就越有信心完成后续的高要求任务。(engage)74. The more engaged students are in the group discussion, the more confident they will be of completing the following demanding task.3) (2019届奉贤二模)73.你越向别人敞开心扉,你心灵所承受的痛苦就越少。(The more.)73. The more you open your
14、heart to others, the less you will suffer.4) (2018届虹口二模)4. 现代互联网技术的发展越先进,人们在现实生活中的人际关系就可能越疏远。(likely)4. The more advanced the development of internet technology is, the more distant the relationships between people/peoples relationships are likely to be/become in the real life/world.5) (2018届虹口一模)74
15、. 从长远来看,你的知识面越广,就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable)74. In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.6) (2018届普陀一模)74. 学生们接触到金融问题的年龄越小,就越有可能成为能有效地管理资产且有责任心的成年人。(expose)74. The younger the students are when (they are) exposed to financial is
16、sues, the more likely they are to become responsible adults who can manage their finances effectively.7) (2017届杨浦二模)75. 一考定终身的日子已经一去不复返了,但不可否认的是考试越多,学生压力越大。75. Gone are the days when one examination could determine students fate, but there is no denying that the more examinations they have, the more
17、 stressful they will feel/ the greater pressure they will have8) (2017届普陀二模)74. 人们理所应当地认为花的钱越多就越有可能获得高品质的体验。(grant)74. People take it for granted that the more you spend the more likely you are to get a quality experience./It is taken for granted that the more you spend the more likely you will get
18、quality experiences.9) (2016届闵行区一模)3.你接触的原版小说越多,对英美文化的了解就越深。(expose)3. The more original novels you are exposed to, the deeper understanding youll have on the British and American culture.10) (2015届虹口二模)85、这位经济学家在调查中发现,有些人赚的越多,消费的欲望也更强烈。(the more)85. The economist has found in the survey that the mo
19、re some people earn, the more they want to buy.11) (2015届普陀二模)2、事实证明,你尝试的越多,就越有可能提前取得成功。(the more)2. It is proved that the more you try, the more likely you are to achieve success in advance.12) (2014届静安一模)3. 你看的书越多,你犯的错误就越少。 (the more)3. The more books you read, the fewer mistakes you will make.13)
20、 (2013届浦东新二模)5. 实验结果与我们所期望的大相径ing与我们期望的大相近庭,但我们相信探索越多,就越可能成功。(likely)5. The result of the experiment is totally different(contrary to) from what we have expected, but we believe (that) the more we explore, the more likely we are to/will succeed. 14) (2013届松江一模 )4. 人们总是坚持这一信念:你愈接近大自然,就愈能了解它的美。(the mo
21、re., the more.)4. People always hold to the belief that the closer you stay to nature, the more you will appreciate her beauty.15) (2012届金山一模)5我们从不怀疑现在学的东西越多,将来就能工作得越好。(the more, the more )5. We never doubt that the more we study now, the better we will be able to work in the future.16) (2012届浦东一模)3
22、. 面对困难你越是镇定自若,就越有困难克服它们。(likely)3. The calmer you are when (you are) facing(up to), faced with difficulties, the more likely you are to overcome/ get over them.17) (2009届静安二模)2. 处于困境时,越怕越糟。(the more)2. When in trouble, the more fearful/frightened you are, the worse the situation will be/become.18) (
23、2009届浦东二模)6. 一般说来,你越了解一个国家的历史和文化,你就越对这个国家怀有敬意。(more)6. Generally speaking, the more you know about/ learn about the history and culture of a country, the more respect you (will) have/ feel/ show for it.Generally speaking, the more you know/ learn about the history and culture of a country, the more
24、you (will) respect it.19) (2009届静安一模 )4. 你看的书越多,你就感到英语写作越容易。(The more, the more )4.The more books you read, the easier you will feel it to write in English.20) (格致2014年高三上英语期中)2.一般来说,参加比赛的运动员越多,获得奖项就越困难。(the more. the more) 2.Generally speaking, the more athletes there are competing in the game, the
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