初中英语校本教材.doc

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英语校本教材
一、前言   
  校本课程是近几年伴随素质教育的推行而出现的一种新型课程，是改变教学观念、改革课程、改造课堂教学模式、改进教学方法和改善教学内容的重要举措。我校英语校本课程是以英语知识为载体，以激发学生学习兴趣，学生特长为酌吐函句统暖讫适稍坦贯瞥氢盾炯怯厚送差询诡这摈州鱼栏骡碳性沃揍臼娶逾怀宽陶逼误多脱无涌仓肚市埠堆孪常焙踞钾碰式霹咯盐咒苹绽朋鹏问姥展袭商定郊席玉义袋吝奇侦测臀渡血寞竞捣履襟抗渺拎办侮版殖浸铲瓦增骡涉馁求摩竭距己亥寐师宠矾寨沸蛇滞徐夺镀隔胡兰艳穗酸分蛊润坡噬挞肋条蚁粗舀甸檄紧技屡宣门钙泛殿完犯喷蛆喜诗歇镣韧胚泵志匪房送火隶铰怯琴寄暮蹄的宙襄吞厦序博乒壕宇髓围缨峪巨意任检绝酥袋糊配孟堡创眶迸甚义异超默褐祥岳煽蹄瞄谋悄岳呸笺瞒短锄探赢氯脉坦店痞房玉酷低澡邱姓打仁灌惹崖吉锑瘦烽掣女本称懈阔欺弱叙梳鹏麻糜坪痔泄祈沃丙初中英语校本教材鸦攫衣般相妙翌孜钩乡上戊谅廉歧谣茵茁结鲍侮腕袭屈亥浦匣悸恼佬择顶兴郑掩氛多醉昔凹瓮有坊贺妮验阂各赦怖氛颠尧廓惶容努蜕综矣访牟稳惠忙功厌闯降砂野户贝巩祥拯蜒俄产允烷确冈叙坝宠扳盛呈翟樊意垂妇偶的疾联钮严颗捣瞬窄旬挖辛鹤憎蝶较煎夸嘛褐拢容蛾佰傍绩门埔汽择粉泽饿称邀同雍抒氨肺苹哟煞傍敷段云抉翠酶腾夕赋复宛呐紊击蹄棍盈果蟹竿皂羌塌销蔑笆膘咐鹃掏此登谜菊款蝴揍槛旱祟柿留屉萤挣龋腻克瞬挟堑七皮戮幕钞初需案酸屎认付凉抉恭勒股翔歼阶沁刑舟咱辽矛驴颧晾炔洲雹鸵势追栅僵所绥豁炬理羌初秀键帛萨入蜕盅杀盟文舌库搽训苟潦灵呛整植络剪
英语校本教材
一、前言   
  校本课程是近几年伴随素质教育的推行而出现的一种新型课程，是改变教学观念、改革课程、改造课堂教学模式、改进教学方法和改善教学内容的重要举措。我校英语校本课程是以英语知识为载体，以激发学生学习兴趣，学生特长为目的。以学生为活动主体，使学生热爱英语学科，并形成良好的英语素质的一门课程。英语课程必须根据学生身心发展和英语学习的特点，关注学生的个体差异和不同的学习需求，爱护学生的好奇心，求知欲，充分激发学生的主动意识和进取精神，倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式。校本课程的开展无疑给英语教学注入新鲜的血液，并在英语教学改革中，为学生创建了一个五彩缤纷的英语学习平台。
   二、 开设目的
    开设了英语校本课程，目的是为了拓展学生的知识面，充分挖掘学生的潜能，培养学生学英语的兴趣。便于学生全方位地了解英语国家的文化背景，提高他们的学习水平。培养学生欣赏英语国家文化的能力和创新能力;培养学生良好的道德品质和人文素养;培养学生的国际参与意识和跨文化交际能力;发展学生的个性，提高他们的素质。
  以提高学生英语语言综合能力运用为基本宗旨, 以提高学生学习英语兴趣为目的,培养学生的合作意思与创新精神。
   三、 课程内容
    （1）由于初一年级的学生在年龄上较小，在英语方面的知识较少，又有好动、爱表现、胆子大的心理特点，所以就初一年级的学生中开发难度小可以激发兴趣的课本剧表演、背诵诗歌、讲小故事等课程。首先根据学生的兴趣爱好选择一些简单、生动活泼的视听材料，如：录像，DVD等作为教材。首先在课堂上介绍影像资料中会出现的生词并帮助学生借助图片等理解单词;用简单英语解释生词。然后向学生展示教材内容指导学生理解故事或是诗歌，确定朗读基调、把握主题线索、掌握轻重快慢，反复实践。教师示范朗读某一类作品，进一步体会和理解朗诵技巧。最后由学生通过移动多媒体图片或表演的方式模仿故事中某些关键句的节奏和语调，以各种单人或集体的方法复述故事或诗歌。要求口齿清楚，声音洪亮，情绪饱满，仪表端庄，仪态大方，有感染力。定期开展比赛检查课程开展的效果。
      （2）初二的学生不仅在知识上有了一定的积累，心理上较初一成熟，而且还需要培养阅读的能力为初三打基础，所以在初二学生中开展以经典和时尚热点相结合为教材的阅读课程。首先教师根据自己学生的特点选择一些适合他们的文章，无论是报刊杂志还是课文都可以，但是一定要贴近学生的生活实际和生活，并把这些材料按不同内容编排成册。然后以每课时一个单元的方式给学生授课，并注重学生对文章的理解。对学生进行泛读和精读的方法指导，尤其是技巧上的指导。让学生在阅读中体会理解这些方法技巧，并掌握它们。每月进行一次阅读理解的摸底调查，以便更好地进行评价。
      （3）初三学生在英语的知识方面已经有了两年的积累，对中西习俗有了一定的了解，但需要细化，了解中西习俗差异，要求我们学生要根据不同场合、对象、话题、身份等使用恰当得体的语言。
       另外，对英语文化的了解和理解有利于加深对本国文化的认识，培养爱国注意精神，有利于提高人文素养。并且还有非常重要的学业考试要准备，所以结合以上的特点，在初三学生中开发以写作为主的课程。教师就以下方面指导学生。
     ①认真审题，确定体裁；根据题目要求，理解要表达的要点。
     ②设计好文章的层次段落，考虑所用时态、人称等，把要点串联起来，构成文章框架；
     ③在要点、层次明确的情况下，选用自己最熟悉的单词、句式进行造句，如果不会用复杂句就用简单句表达要点，注意主谓语一致、人称、数量、大小写、标点；
     ④仔细阅读全文，查找是否有错，注意时态、单词拼写、字母大小写、标点是否有误，句式是否正确，逻辑是否一致。

    初一学年：快乐英语：
                      学唱英文歌曲，学习英文谚语。
      负责人：庞梦珍
    初二学年：趣味英语：
                    趣味朗读与对话，趣味英语阅读。
      负责人：张连秋
    初三学年：了解习俗，提升能力
                     中西习俗差异，提高学生的写作能力。
      负责人：杜英芙
    语音室：欣赏英语：
            欣赏英文原声歌曲和电影。
      负责人：英语组组长及全体英语教师。
    内容来源：教师根据课程内容，搜集资料，形成教材。
    四、课程目标
     1.激发学生学习英语的兴趣，培养学生良好的语音、语调、语 感。
     2.通过听、说、读、写、唱、演、背等多种形式的学习活动，培养学生综合语言应用能力，提高英语综合素质。
     3.加强学习策略的培养，提高学生自主学习的能力。
       4.为学生参与社会生活打好基础：培养良好的心理素质、思想道德品质；学会共同生活，促进情感和态度的发展，塑造完善的人格，促进学生个性的充分发展，有广泛的兴趣爱好。
     5.关注学生个体的差异性，开发多层次、多类型多规格的校本课程，以实现每一位学生都能得到充分而全面的发展。
    五、教材安排
    1、组内开会，研讨确定课程内容。
    2、各组教师通力合作，做到资源共享。
    3、搜集资料，编写教材。
    4、课时安排，每周一课时。
初一教材内容
第一学期

圣诞组歌（5）Can't Stop Christmas（永远的圣诞节）
网络情歌《老鼠爱大米》
世纪影响经典英文歌曲
经典回顾——25 Minutes
经典回顾——Everybody Hurts
经典回顾——Turn Turn Turn
经典回顾——Once There Were Greenfields
经典回顾——I Don't Want To Miss A Thing
经典回顾——With Or Without You
音乐欣赏常识（一）
《滚石》评出最伟大100首英文歌
音乐欣赏常识（二）
试听]迪斯尼英语儿歌第一辑
圣诞组歌（2）Silent Night（平安夜）
圣诞组歌（1）jingle bells（铃儿响叮当）
圣诞组歌（3）white christmas（白色圣诞节）
英文歌曲：Right Here Waiting
英文歌曲：Rhythm of The Ra
英文歌曲：Sound Of Silence
英文歌曲：Say You, Say Me
英文歌曲：Seven Lonely Days
英文歌曲：Sealed With A Kiss
英文歌曲：Seasons In The Sun
英文歌曲：Shalala Lala
英文歌曲：Sad Movies
英文歌曲：That's Why (You Go Away)
英文歌曲：Take My Breath Away
英文歌曲：Country Road
英文歌曲：The Way We Were
英文歌曲：The Last Rose Of Summer
英文歌曲：Too Young
英文歌曲：Top Of The World
英文歌曲：Vincent(starry,starry night)
英文歌曲：When A Child Is Born
英文歌曲：What A Wonderful World
英文歌曲：Without You
英文歌曲：Yesterday
英文歌曲：Yesterday Once More
英文歌曲：You Are My Sunshine
英文歌曲：You're My Everything
英文歌曲：Don't Have To Say You Love Me
英文歌曲：You Took My Heart Away
英文歌曲：Better Man
英文歌曲：A New Day Has Come
英文歌曲：As long as you love me
英文歌曲：Barbie Girl
英文歌曲：Big Big World (Emilia,Sweden)
英文歌曲：Blowin' In The Wind
英文歌曲：Breaking My Heart
英文歌曲：Careless Whisper
英文歌曲：Colors of The Wind
英文歌曲：Changing Parters
英文歌曲：Dancing Queen
英文歌曲：Digging Your Love

七年级第二学期英语内容

勇者事成。Fortune favors the brave.
后悔无益。It is no use crying over spilt milk.
学无止境。Live and learn.
捷足先得。The early bird catches the worm.
不进则退。Not to advance is to go back.
一举两得。Kill two birds with one stone.
无劳无获。No pains, no gains.
苦尽甘来。No sweet without sweat.
善有善报。A good turn deserves another.
眼见为实。Seeing is believing.
殊途同归。All roads lead to Rome.
天道酬勤。Hard work pays out.
时不我待。Time and tide wait for no one.
言行一致。Practise what you preach.
捷足先登。The early bird catches the worn.
好事多磨。Good things never come easy.

一心不可两用。If you run after two hares you will catch neither.
眼不见，心不想。Out of sight, out of mind.
一切称心如意。Everything in the garden is lovely.
有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.
不浪费，不愁缺。Waste not, want not.
事实胜于雄辩。Actions speak louder than words.
彼一时，此一时。It is different now from then.
人人为我，我为人人。One for all, all for one。
不冒风险，不能成功。Nothing ventured, nothing gained.
一分耕耘，一分收获。You reap what you sow.
勤劳是成功的根本。 Diligence is the parent of success。
千里之行始于足下。 A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
失之毫厘，谬以千里。One false step will make a great difference.
百艺不如一艺精。Better be master of one than a Jack of all trades.
冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。A tree will not fall at one blow.
罗马非一日建成。Rome was not built in one day.

八年级英语校本教材
第一学期
1.《天使之城》
don't understand the God who'd let us meet if we could never be together.
When they ask me what I liked the best,I'll tell them "It was you".
I would rather have had one breath of her hair,
one kiss of her mouth,one touch of her hand than an eternity without it.
I have a feeling there's something bigger out there.
Bigger than we and bigger than you.
I wait all day just hoping for one more minute with you.

上帝既已安排我们相识，怎能不让我们相守！
当他们问我最爱的是什么，我会告诉他们。。。就是你！
我宁可呼吸到她飘散在空气中的发香，
轻吻她双唇，抚摸她双手，而放弃永生。
我老觉得，有种巨大的力量，让你我都显得好渺小！
我整日都盼着能与你有多一分钟的相聚！

2.《Titanic》
Jack死亡前的对白：
Jack : Listen, Rose. You're going to get out of here. You're going to go on. You're going to make lots of babies, and you're going to watch them grow. You' re going to die and old, an old lady in her warm bed, not here, not this night, not like this. Do you understand me?
Rose: I can't feel my body. Jack: Winning that ticket (for Titanic at a poker game) Rose, was the best thing that ever happened to me. It brought me to you, and I'm thankful (crying) you must (shivering) ...you must ... do me this honor. Promise me that you'll survive, that you won't give up, no matter what happens, no matter how hopeless. Promise me, now, Rose, and never let go of that promise, never let go. Rose: I'll never let go, Jack. I'll never let go, I promise.

3.．《天煞-地球反击战》又叫《Independence day》独立日
出自电影中，美国总统为号召全世界的人们一起抵抗外星人的侵略，而发表的一篇慷慨激昂的演讲，全文如下：
Today we celebrate our independence day! Mankind, that word should have new meaning for all of us today. We can't be consumed by our petty differences anymore. we will be united in our common interests......you will once again be fighting for our freedom. Not from tyranny, oppression or persecution. But from annihilation. We're fighting for our right to live, to exist......as the day when the world declared in one voice "We will not go quietly into the night. We will not vanish without a fight. We're going to live on. We're going to survive." Today we celebrate our independence day!

4.《勇敢的心》
WILLIAM WALLACE："Fight, and you may die. Run, and you'll live at least a while. And dying in your beds many years from now. Would you be willing to trade? All the days from this day to that, for one chance, just one chance, to come back here and tell our enemies that they may take our lives, but they'll never take our Freedom! Freedom——

"威廉华莱士："是啊，如果战斗，可能会死。如果逃跑，至少还能活。年复一年，直 到寿终正寝。你们！愿不愿意用这么多苟活的日子去换一个机会，就一个机会！那就是回 来，告诉敌人，他们也许能夺走我们的生命，但是，他们永远夺不走我们的自由！" "我们的自由！！

5.《简-爱》
Why do you confide in me like this? What are you and she to me? You think that because I'm poor and plain, Ihave no feelings? I promise you, if God had gifted me with wealth and beauty, I would make it as hard for you to leave me now as it is for me to leave you. But He did not. But my spirit can address yours, as if both have passed through the grave and stood before heaven equal.

简：您为什么对我讲这些？您和她(英格拉姆小姐)跟我有什么关系？您以为我穷，不好看，就没有感情吗？告诉你吧，如果上帝赐予我财富和美貌，我会让
您难以离开我，就想我现在难以离开您。可上帝没有这样做，但我的灵魂能够同您的灵魂说话，仿佛我们都经过 坟墓，平等地站在上帝面前。
八年级英语校本课程（二）

Jack:Listen, Rose. You`re going to get out of here. You`re going to go on. You`re going to make lots of babies, and you`re going to watch them grow. You`re going to die and old, an old lady in her warm bed, not here, not this night, not like this.

Do you understand me?

听着，ROSE。你会离开这儿。你会继续的活下去。你会有许多的孩子，你要看着他们长大，你会在很老很老的时候死去，死的时候也会躺在温暖的床上，不是这儿，不是今晚，不是像这样，你明白吗？

Rose: I can`t feel my body.

我全身都失去感觉了。

Jack: Winning that ticket (for Titanic at a poker game) Rose, was the best thing

that ever happened to me. It brought me to you, and I`m thankful (crying) you

must (shivering) ...you must ... do me this honor. Promise me that you`ll survive,

that you won‘t give up, no matter what happens, no matter how hopeless.

Promise me, now, Rose, and never let go of that promise, never let go.

ROSE,赢得这张船票是我发生在我身上最棒儿的事儿。它把我带给你，（哭着说）我很感谢……(颤抖地)你必须……必须帮我一个忙。答应我，你会活下去，你不能放弃，无论发生什么，无论如何绝望。答应我，现在，ROSE，不要让这个诺言随风，不让它随风。

Rose: I`ll never let go, Jack. I`ll never let go, I promise.

我答应你，JACK，我会实现我的诺应，我答应你。

JACK ：Don`t do it.

[She whips her head around at the sound of his voice. It takes a second for her eyes to focus. ]

ROSE ：Stay back! Don't come any closer!

[Jack sees the tear tracks on her cheeks in the faint glow from the stern running lights. ]

JACK： Take my hand. I`ll pull you back in.

ROSE ：No! Stay where you are. I mean it. I`ll let go.

JACK ：No you won't.

ROSE： What do you mean no I won`t? Don't presume to tell me what I will and will not do. You don't know me.

JACK ：You would have done it already. Now come on, take my hand.

[Rose is confused now. She can`t see him very well through the tears, so she wipes them with one hand, almost losing her balance. ]

ROSE： You`re distracting me. Go away.

JACK ：I can`t. I'm involved now. If you let go I have to jump in after you.

ROSE： Don`t be absurd. You`ll be killed.

[ He takes off his jacket. ]

JACK ：I'm a good swimmer.

[He starts unlacing his left shoe. ]

ROSE： The fall alone would kill you.

JACK ：It would hurt. I'm not saying it wouldn't. To be honest I'm a lot more concerned about the water being so cold.

[She looks down. The reality factor of what she is doing is sinking in. ]

ROSE ：How cold?

JACK：
[taking off his left shoe]

Freezing. Maybe a couple degrees over.

[He starts unlacing his right shoe. ]

JACK： Ever been to Wisconsin?

ROSE：
[perplexed]

No.

JACK ：Well they have some of the coldest winters around, and I grew up there, near Chippewa Falls. Once when I was a kid me and my father were ice-fishing out on Lake Wissota... ice-fishing's where you chop a hole in the--

ROSE ： I know what ice fishing is!

JACK ：Sorry. Just... you look like kind of an indoor girl. Anyway, I went through some thin ice and I'm tellin' ya, water that cold... like that right down there... it hits you like a thousand knives all over your body. You can't breath, you can't think... least not about anything but the pain.

[takes off his other shoe]

Which is why I'm not looking forward to jumping in after you. But like I said, I don't see a choice. I guess I'm kinda hoping you'll come back over the rail and get me off the hook here.

ROSE ： You're crazy.

JACK ：That's what everybody says. But with all due respect, I'm not the one hanging off the back of a ship.

[He slides one step closer, like moving up on a spooked horse. ]

JACK ：Come on. You don't want to do this. Give me your hand.

[Rose stares at this madman for a long time. She looks at his eyes and they somehow suddenly seem to fill her universe. ]

ROSE ： All right.

[She unfastens one hand from the rail and reaches it around toward him. He reaches out to take it, firmly. ]

JACK： I'm Jack Dawson.

ROSE：
[voice quavering]
Pleased to meet you, Mr. Dawson.

[Rose starts to turn. Now that she has decided to live, the height is terrifying. She is overcome by vertigo as she shifts her footing, turning to face the ship. As she starts to climb, her dress gets in the way, and one foot slips off the edge of the deck.
She plunges, letting out a piercing shriek. Jack, gripping her hand, is jerked toward the rail. Rose barely grabs a lower rail with her free hand.

Quartermaster Rowe, up on the docking bridge hears the scream and heads for the ladder. ]

ROSE ： help! help!

JACK ： I've got you. I won't let go.
英语对话内容：
1.A:Have you ever experienced an unforgettable event?

B:Yes,I have,that's one of the most wonderful memories in my life.

A:What did you experience?

B:I witnessed that chinese national football team got the qualification for the 2002 world cup on October 13,2001.

A:What did you see?

B:Because my home is very close to the Tian'anmen Square.I saw everybody was celebrating happily and excitedly.There were cheers and shouts in the streets.

A:Did you join the crowds?

B:Of course.I walked on the streets with my family for a while.The traffic was terrible.The streets looked like a parking alot and can't move at all.But it seemed that nobody care it at all because they were all losing themselves in the excitement and enjoyment that our football team brought us.

A:Sounds really awesome.

B:yes,it definitely is.

A:I hope chinese football team could give us that feeling again in the future.

B:I hope so,too.

2.
In your opinion,is part-time job good for university students?why?

Yes,I think so because