初三英语作文题及范文教学提纲.doc

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Passage 1
假如你刚从英国回来，你的英语老师要求你在课上谈谈中英两国学生的一些差异，请根据下表内容用英语写一篇发言稿。
英国学生
◆搭校车或骑自行车上学；
◆放学后清理花园，照顾宠物等；
◆打工赚零花钱。
中国学生
◆由家长接送上学；
◆放学后只学习，不做家务；
◆父母提供零花钱
你的想法
……
注意：1.文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节；2想法至少在两句以上；3词数：80-100。参考词汇：清理clean up；零花钱pocket money
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to be here to talk about some differences between the English students and the Chinese students. In England, students usually take the school bus or ride bikes to school. After school, they often clean up the garden and look after the pets. What’s more, they have to make pocket money by working in their free time. However, in China, students often go to school in their parents’ cars. They spend most of their time on study after school and hardly do chores at home. Also, parents provide the pocket money for their children. Different countries have different cultures. I think we should study hard, but we should practice living skills at the same time.

Passage 2
假如你们班要举行一次英语演讲比赛，请根据下表内容用英语写一篇发言稿。
主题
同学们在学习之余应该适当参加体育锻炼
现状
许多同学觉得参加体育锻炼时浪费时间，不如埋头苦读；
一些同学认为作业太多，没有时间锻炼。
你的观点
锻炼使人放松、健康；健康的身体能使我们更好地学习；我们总能找到时间锻炼身体。
注意：1.文章必须包括所给要点，可适当增加细节；2语句通顺，书写规范
Hello, everyone! I’m important for us students to find some time to exercise. So we should exercise in our free time. However, I found that now many students seem to study all day. They think taking exercise is a waste of time. And some students think they have so much homework to do every day that they have no time to exercise. But in my opinion, taking exercise is a good way to relax and keep fit. And a healthy body can help us study better. And we can always find time to take exercise if we want to do. So let’s go out to exercise together.

Passage 3
随着网络技术的不断发展，人们传递情感的方式也在不断变化。假如你叫王强，上周你就“使用纸质卡片还是电子卡片？”在班级展开了一项调查。请你给China Daily报社写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点。
约30%的同学认为
约70%的同学认为
你的看法
使用纸质卡片：
1. 手工制作，表达真情
2. 携带方便，便于保存
3. ……
使用电子卡片：
1. 信息量大，传递快捷
2. 节约纸张。利用环保
3. ……
1. ……
2. ……
（至少两条）
要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥
Dear Editor,
I am writing to tell you about the survey I’ve made on “Using paper cards or e-cards?” in our class.
About 30% of the students want to use the paper card. Firstly, people can make them by themselves and they can show people’s real feelings. Secondly, people can take them everywhere they go and keep them for a long time. Thirdly, people don’t have to read them through computers.
However, about 70% of the students prefer to use e-cards. E-cards can carry much information and people can send them quickly. Besides, using e-cards can save paper so that the environment can be protected well. What’s more, people can make different kinds of designs that they like.
As for me, I like to use both of the two kinds, because when I am free, I can use the paper cards, but when I am busy, I can use e-cards.
Yours sincerely,
Wang Qiang

Passage 4
你校决定组织学生到医院照顾病人，以此作为教育学生的一种方式。这件事在学生中引起了热烈讨论。请你把下表中国的不同意见整理成一篇报道报告给学校，并表达自己的想法。
同意
不同意
你的意见
1. 多数学生是独生子女，不会做事
2. 学会做艰苦的工作
3. 学会理解和尊重别人的劳动
1. 太脏，容易使学生生病
2. 不是学生应该做的事情
3. 在家照顾弟弟妹妹即可
1. ……
2. ……
（至少两条）
注意：短文应包括表中的所有内容，可适当发挥，但不能主句翻译
参考词汇：尊重respect
Some students say most of them are the only child in our family. We have been given much love. We are not able to do hard work. To look after the patients is a good way to teach us hoe to do difficult jobs. By looking after the patients, we’ll learn to understand and respect others’ work.
On the other hand, some students think taking care of patients is dirty. It’s easy for us to get sick. They don’t think the job is suitable for us. We have more important things to do . looking after brothers or sisters at home is a good idea.
In my opinion, it’s quite a good way to develop our independence, but we should be careful not to get sick when caring for patients. I think the school should think about this problem.

Passage 5
假如你们学校正在开展研究性学习（exploring learning strategies），请你根据下表提供的信息，写一篇短文，让更多的学生了解你校开展研究性学习的一些情况。

过去
现在
课堂
老师讲解知识点，学生听讲，记笔记，没有足够的时间独立思考问题
老师提出问题，学生相互讨论，兵学会与他人合作，从而找出解决问题的方法。
课后
做大量的作业
丰富多彩的课外活动，如：读自己喜欢的书，去图书馆或上网查资料等
个人感受
……
注意：短文应包括表格提示的所有内容，可适当发挥
Great changes haven taken place in our studies since our school began to carry on exploring learning strategies. In the past, teachers kept on explaining the language points in class. We students just listened and took some notes. So we didn’t have enough time to think about problems by ourselves. We had to do much homework after class.
But now teachers show the problems to us first, then we discuss them for a while in pairs or groups. We try to find out the ways of solving problems, through which we’ve learnt how to cooperate with others. After class, we can have different activities. For example, we can read books we like, go to the library or use the Internet for useful information and so on.
In a word, exploring learning strategies is very good for us. Now we are the owners of our study and we’re happy.

Passage 6
对于是否参加英语夏令营，同学们有不同的观点，请你根据下面表格内容的提示，写一份报告交给Mr. Dean，陈述同学们的观点及理由，并附上你的观点及理由。

赞成
反对
同学们的观点及理由

放松自己
对英语不感兴趣
学习英语
时间太长
交更多朋友
父母不同意
你的观点及理由
……
注意：短文必须包括表中所有信息，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译。
The students of our school have different ideas about if we would like to take part in the English summer camp.
Some agree while others don’t. Those who want to take part in the activity think they can relax themselves in the camp. Also they can improve English and make lots of friends. However, some of the students are not interested in English. They think it’s too long to stay away from home. Their parents won’t allow them to do so.
As for me, I don’t want to take part in the summer camp. I have to go to lots of lessons during summer holiday, so I have no time. Besides, I like to stay at home better.

Passage 7
目前，许多学生不重视课外阅读，请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议，要求80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。要点：
不重视课外阅读的原因
1作业太多
2没有读书习惯
3时间花在电视或网络上
课外阅读的好处
1更多地了解世界
2学会如何思考
3生活更加丰富多彩
对学校或学生的建议
……（至少一点）
At present, many students don’t do any reading after class. Here are several reasons. Firstly, a lot of students have too much homework so they have little time for reading. Secondly, many students don’t have the habit of reading. Thirdly, some students spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet.
However, it’s good for us to read. Through reading we can learn more about the world. Reading can also help us think better and make our life more colorful.
In my opinion, teachers should give students more time to read. And students can join a reading club to read more.

Passage 8
假设你班上周就“Is it OK to tell white lies?”开展了一场讨论，请你根据下表所提示的信息用英语写一篇短文，简单介绍讨论的情况，并谈谈你自己的观点。

主要观点
赞成者
1善意的谎言是出于好意，说了不为过；
2善意的谎言可以帮助人们友好相处；
3善意的谎言又是能使人增强自信。
反对者
1善意的谎言也是慌；
2谎言会伤害友情；
3谎言终究不能持久。
你的观点
……（至少两点）
注意：短文包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；参考词汇：善意的谎言a white lie
Is it OK to tell white lies?
Last week our class had a discussion on whether it is OK to tell white lies. The students have different opinions.
Some think it is all right to tell white lies out of kindness. Besides, white lies can often help people get on well with each other. Sometimes, they may make one more confident.
However, some people take telling lies very seriously. They believe that white lies are lies after all. They do harm to friendship. What’s more, lies never go far.
In my opinion, I have to day that all people lie at times. As long as we’re true to each other, lies, whatever kinds they are, won’t stand in our way.

Passage 9
Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too.请你以“Learn to Smile”为题，根据下表所列的要点写一篇100词左右的文章。
学会对自己微笑
1面对困难与烦恼学会微笑（考试失利、被别人误解等）。
2使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。
3有益于身心健康。
学会对他人微笑
1便于与他人之间的交流。
2给别人带来快乐，快乐自己。
微笑是一种语言
人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。
要求：短文必须包括所有被容要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。参考词汇：对某人微笑smile at sb. 误解 misunderstand
Learn to Smile
I remember a song by Westlife, the first line of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile.
First, learn to smile at yourself when something unpleasant happens in your life. It you fail an exam or you are misunderstood by your friends, don’t be sad. Just smile at yourself. Smiling at yourself can bring back your confidence. Sometimes the one who beats you is not others, but yourself. And smile can also keep you healthy.
Secondly, learn to slime at others. It will make you communicate better with others. Smiling at others makes yourself happy as well.
In a word, smile is a kind of language belonging to everyone. It passes love and friendship and helps shorten the distance between you and other people. Living with a smile, every day will be great.

Passage 10
目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中的演员以及个人的看法和建议。
原因：1考试泛滥；2自身勤奋不够；3把大量的时间用在上网和玩游戏上；4为了骗取家长和老师高兴。
看法与建议：1作弊有害；2要做人诚实，发奋学习；3学校应减少考试。
要求：词数80-100；围绕要点可适当发挥
At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit—cheating in exams.
There are four main reasons. First, schools have given students too many exams, some of which are too difficult. Second, some students are not hard-working enough and they don’t work hard at their lessons. Third, some students waste a lot of time playing games or using the Internet. So they don’t have enough time to prepare for the exams. Finally, students have to do so to make their teachers and parents happy.
In my opinion, cheating in exams does great harm to our study. We students should be honest and hard-working. Only in this way can we improve our study and make progress. Besides, our teachers should offer us fewer exams and more time to study for ourselves.

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