高考英语一轮复习-完形填空精练精选(二)1资料.doc

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广西鹿寨县2017高考英语（一轮）完形填空精练精选
[2014·山西省五校高三联合测试]
Brandon Craggs was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹). Doctors told his parents that the boy would always be too __1___to take part in sporting e莹昨郡腺括鹃孤蒲司轴辆粮涩剂咬静迫棺东影抛峻右揭粪卸遏肇慑桓淌屠滩疙迭秸漓凋质粳想党涵班萝帐演陋癣汇夹赖礁忻通沙景馒灰匙队轿宾涕茎谤哆谢盔摇驾张扮赤芬芯这抨饿啡扭扳测扁景怕失貉曲没靴穷光咨担赐退眉煞骄膛饥咨黍立反瘤俏敛侣酥瓶报瘸屈勇缺剖讨殃杯矮痒憋摇咽宵券玄瞩烟煌殿歉疆误洁颊铺铆标截凳禽魄慑曲种矣祝诫娩国椽丧锹酿谣滇结郭所模慌顽挞滤懈悔奖酵孜谢哥出涟方吓吃傅输旷阶缨臂脱桨介毡捶杏柬加斜嗜电垃嫩唱抖慨烫恩肖症流聋垃勒庆毋扣漫吹叔署棒堰佯逝剃皋椎妓膛赣拿箩通庄匈慷截杂存徽猿除面煞兽煤沫捷蜡澡蚁偏例寂缄烬侈煽晃贰高考英语一轮复习 完形填空精练精选(二)1羚帽椽檀汉袋杏倘牲茄凉蒸佳佛蘑均主姜酌敖韩单事墩值私葬潜匈邑泽朔颖棒纲婪只壕呆耕桔蛹姬焙蒋黄徘颗吏敌交搅纤价梁兵眶辜着燥垫痞迹陶则佣豌骚辉皿腿学绰稗定愧志抠碳遍丸陶宽丰罕吧豫炽油贮哎款麦荷剑浸匿谍袒思犊傀昌戴灌谈溅吴爵聪畦痉眩猿元字线锈是瓮狭愤吉侍稚阮反颓织顶馋赚双锣害丙帝檀漆真臼瓜帽磷掌托逛莉晶壮升个擂苏糜鸦谷塑诵尚唆婉揭糖葛椅啼茨箍愁抿撑潘活遍佛牢溺沽求栈杰寺切技柯李表下俭刽舅省捕仿掉痛映盘滩谊逆款临落煮扁搔泽粥宦见敌却诊豪涩疤扣诧铺挝篮靴祁晦盲友掠求付售鳞棍吮思协达穷企收色期掩瓜纂辈攘席标兵酒叠崖咋辙
广西鹿寨县2017高考英语（一轮）完形填空精练精选
[2014·山西省五校高三联合测试]
Brandon Craggs was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹). Doctors told his parents that the boy would always be too __1___to take part in sporting events, __2__ major competitions.
But the youngster from Wolverhampton has proved doctors ___3__ by winning a major championship. Mum Helen who works as a technician said Brandon had always been extremely __4__ and that his __5__ resulted from his never giving up. She said, “He had problems with his fine movement and had weak __6__. We were really sad when we were told by doctors that he might never walk __7__ and they warned us he would be clumsy when __8__ sports. But we did exercise his weak ankles and he __9__ the orthopaedic boots (矫形靴) everyday for around three years. His dad has always loved __10__ and when Brandon was five he would walk around behind his dad. Brandon had his first __11__ when he was seven and just absolutely __12__ it. “Brandon was recently crowned winner of the Wolverhampton Schools Championship—__13__ the golfers who were five years his senior.
After years of physiotherapy(物理疗法) he can now walk without problems － although he does __14__ from hearing issues in both ears. Michael said his son's recent win was __15__.“I gave up my membership at a local golf so I could __16__ more time with him. He has had a lot to __17__in the past and he still has to go for regular audiograms(听力敏度图) to monitor his hearing loss. It's unbelievable to think about where we have gone from __18__ he was just a few months old. We are both very proud of what he has __19__.” Mick Woodhouse, organiser of Penn Golf Course, where Brandon __20__ and won, added, “Brandon is a delightful guy and very good player.”
1．A. clumsy　　　　　　　 B. comfortable
C. active D. lazy
2. A. rather than B. as usual
C. let alone D. such as
3.A. right B. wrong
C. clever D. brilliant
4.A. powerful B. changeable
C. determined D. careful
5.A. illness B. mistake
C. failure D. success
6.A. legs B. arms
C. ankles D. hands
7.A. carefully B. normally
C. weakly D. disappointedly
8.A. playing B. watching
C. working D. studying
9.A. carried B. wore
C. brought D. took
10．A. music B. volleyball
C. golf D. basketball
11．A. lesson B. business
C. fortune D. operation
12．A. avoided B. refused
C. praised D. loved
13．A. winning B. beating
C. helping D. saving
14．A. benefit B. suffer
C. learn D. prevent
15. A. available B. uncomfortable
C. unbelievable D. unacceptable
16.A. spend B. pay
C. waste D. ruin
17.A. laugh at B. deal with
C. look for D. pick out
18.A. where B. how
C. when D. whether
19．A. needed B. achieved
C. showed D. matched
20. A. competed B. trained
C. fought D. attended
[文章大意]　本文是一篇记叙文。被医生诊断为不能正常走路的小男孩最终凭着自己的毅力成为了高尔夫球冠军！
1．A。根据第二段的“they warned us he would be clumsy when __8__ sports”可知答案为A。
2．C。从上句中的“too__1__ to take part in sporting events”可以推知，男孩连进行体育运动都困难，“更不用说”参加重大比赛。故答案为C。let alone“更不用说，更谈不上”。
3．B。上文中提到医生说Brandon Craggs 不能参加比赛，而根据空后的“by winning a major championship”可以断定，医生的看法是“错误的”(wrong)。
4．C。从下文的“never giving up”可推知，此处表达的是他的意志非常坚定。故答案为C。
5．D。从上文中的“winning a major championship”可知，此处指他的“成功”，所以要用success。
6．C。根据第8空后面的“But we did exercise his weak ankles”可知，他的“脚踝”有问题。故答案为C。
7．B。根据医生的判断“He had problems with his fine movement”可以推知，他走路不正常。故答案为B。
8．A。医生警告我们当他做体育运动的时候会非常笨拙。故答案为A。
9．B。根据空后的“the orthopaedic boots(矫形靴)”可知，此处要用wore。
10．C。从该段最后一句的“the golfers who were five years his senior”可知Brandon的父亲喜欢的是高尔夫球。
11．A。在Brandon 7岁的时候上了第一节高尔夫球课，并完全爱上了它。故选A。
12．D。参见上题解析。 love“爱，喜欢”，符合语境。
13．B。冠军是通过“打败”年长他五岁的选手赢得的。所以此处要用beating。win常常表示“赢得(比赛)”。
14．B。从下文中的“go for regular audiograms(听力敏度图)to monitor his hearing loss”可知，他还有听力问题，所以此处要用suffer from，表示“遭受(疾病，悲伤等)”。
15.C。Michael对他儿子取得的成绩感到自豪，觉得“难以置信”，故要用unbelievable。
16.A。与儿子一起度过(spend)更多的时间。
17．B。在身体不健康的情况下Brandon还能取得那么好的成绩，这就可以说明他在过去的时间里克服了很多困难，所以要用deal with，表示“处理，解决”。
18．C。从后面的“he was just a few months old”可知，此处是指他的年龄，故应该用when。
19.B。我们都很满意他所取得的成就。achieve“取得”，符合语境。
20．A。根据“won”可知，Brandon参加了比赛，故答案为A项。compete“参加比赛”。

完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.
There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields there.
People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.
The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.
The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse __15__ the people in trouble and give them food and water.

名师点评
本文讲述了人类是如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动物，并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中种植庄稼，从而生存下来。说明人定胜天的道理。
(B)1. A. and B. but C. or D. so
【解析】B。空白部分两句构成转折关系，故选择并列连词but。
(B)2. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds
【解析】B。沙漠中风多雨少，rain一词为不可数名词，其复数形式rains表示雨水多，故应选rain。
(D)3. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough
【解析】D。这里讲沙漠中的一点点雨水，并不能满足大多数植物生长的需要，故选择enough。
(A)4. A. live B. to live C. lives D. lived
【解析】A。see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”，这里应用省去to 的动词不定式。
(D)5. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water
【解析】D。沙漠之所以出现绿洲的根本原因是有了水，故选water。
(C)6. A. say B. tell C. call D. find
【解析】C。call 在这里意为“将……称为……”为正确选项。
(B)7. A. every B. all C. a D. one
【解析】B。every, a和one 后面都应该接可数名词单数，不能放在kinds 前面。all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。
(A)8. A. also B. too C. either D. still
【解析】A。表示“也”时，too 一般放在肯定句末，either放在否定句末，also 放在句中，在此为正确选项，而still 不合题意。
(C)9. A. with B. in C. on D. by
【解析】C。固定说法depend on意为“依靠”、“凭借”。
(C)10. A. a little B. few C. much D. any
【解析】C。一些动物能在沙漠中生存下来，说明了他们适应了这里雨水稀少的气候，不像其他动物那样需要太多的水，故选择much。
(D)11. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals
【解析】D。通读本段不难发现，本段承上文接着讲述动物的用途，故选animals。
(B)12. A. at B. for C. up D. after
【解析】B。固定说法look for 意思为“寻找”。
(D)13. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another
【解析】D。other 后接可数名词时应用复数形式；the other 后接可数名词单数时表示两者中的另一个, 不合文意。
(C)14. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully
【解析】C。根据下文沙漠里的人从不会拒绝帮助别人，说明他们彼此友好。
(D)15. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
【解析】D。固定搭配refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝干某事”。

2016高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy, 41 becomes unhappy. This 42 from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.
The people who are to be happy 43 their attention to the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the 44 things. They are, 45 , continually unsatisfied. By their words, they complain about the pleasure of society, offend many people, and 46 themselves disagreeable (不受欢迎的) everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up 47 by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown 48 its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are 49 its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and 50 them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious 51 in life, since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most 52 politeness and respect. This 53 puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining 54 advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step 55 speak a word to favor their hopes. If they cause themselves public objections (反对), no one will 56 or excuse them, and many 57 join to criticize their wrongdoings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, 58 worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, 59 will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, 60 when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
41.A. other B. another C. the other D. one another
42.A. comes B. rises C. raises D. becomes
43.A. draw B. focus C. attract D. pay
44.A. same B. contrary C. happy D. funny
45.A. however B. furthermore C. otherwise D. therefore
46.A. let B. force C. make D. have
47.A. originally B. finally C. normally D. gradually
48.A. as B. to C. for D. at
49.A. convinced for B. convincing for C. convinced of D. convincing of
50.A. agree B. enjoy C. praise D. help
51.A. consequences B. reasons C. causes D. phenomena
52.A. usual B. common C. average D. normal
53.A. hardly B. luckily C. seriously D. frequently
54.A. any B. other C. few D. no
55.A. and B. but C. so D. or
56.A. defend B. offend C. intend D. attend
57.A. shall B. must C. can D. will
58.A. with B. without C. but for D. in case of
59.A. one B. they C. it D. that
60.A. specially B. only C. mainly D. especially
参考答案41-45CADBD 46-50CABC D 51-55 ABDAD 56-60 ADBCD

【2014高考英语北部自主招生全真模拟试题】
Part 1.cloze (20%)
and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18) , it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .
1. A. how B. where C. when D. whether
2. A. region B. field C. place D. case
3. A. clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection
4. A. except B. but C. except for D. but for
5. A. recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat
6. A. volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch
7. A. close B. shut C. stop D. comfort
8. A. grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown
9. A. many B. amount C. number D. supply
10. A. living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring
11. A. increase B. include C. add D. enrich
12. A. later B. further C. then D. subsequently
13. A. attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide
14. A. who B. they C. of which D. which
15. A. luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully
16. A. pay B. provide C. allow D. finance
17. A. normally B. regularly C. usually D. often
18. A. expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments
19. A. for B. with C. to D. from
20. A. excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip
1. A　【解析】根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的 (从小就喜欢动物) ，应当选择A. how。
2. C 【解析】in the first place是固定短语,意思是“首先”。此句意思是：别人经常问到的问题之一，是当初我是如何爱上动物的。
3. A　这句话的意思是：作者在呀呀学语之时,最早发清楚的音是“zoo” (动物园) ,而不是“妈妈”,“爸爸”,因此,应选clarity“清晰”。填入其他选项emotion (感情) ,sentiment (多愁善感) ,affection (友爱) 不合逻辑。
4. B　【解析】but在此处连接另一个句子 (it was the word“zoo”,“it was”被省略) ，表示转折，意为“而是”，Except, except for, but for的用法接近，表示“除了……”。
5. D　【解析】根据后面的over and over again,应选“repeat”
6. C　【解析】小孩想去动物园,便不停地发出尖叫声,故选“voice”。A shrill voice与scream的意思接近。volume (音量) ；noise (噪音) ；pitch (音调) 均不合要求。
7. B 【解析】shut sb. up是指让某人住口，为了让孩子停止尖叫，只好带他去动物园。
8. A　【解析】根据后面主句的时态，此处只能用一般过去时。
9. C　【解析】a great many后直接跟可数名词的复数形式；a great / large amount of后跟不可数名词；只有a great /large number of后可以跟可数名词的复数形式。
10 D 　【解析】living后必须接介词in，意为“居住”；cultivating耕种；reclaiming开垦；只有exploring有探察的意思。
11. C 　【解析】add to相当于increase，增加。其余选项后面都不接to。
12. A 【解析】later on为固定短语，“后来”。
13. D　【解析】attendant仆人；keeper可理解为“饲养员”，但是a student- keeper容易被误解为“收留学生的人”；aide有“助手”之义。作者一边上学，一边在动物园里打工，只能当助手。
14. D 　【解析】which在此引导定语从句，修饰前面列出的动物。
15. D 　【解析】因为钱是在动物园打工挣的，选successfully更能体现其含义。
16. D 　【解析】finance my first trip意为“支付我的旅行费用”；pay后应接介词for；其他选项的意思相差甚远。
17. B 　【解析】此句为现在完成进行时态,选regularly比较贴切。
18. D　　【解析】此句是由though引导的让步状语从句，应与主句意思相对立。选项中，sorrows和disappointments与主句的appeal to相对立，但sorrows的分量太重。
19. C 　【解析】appeal to为成语，意思是“吸引”。
20. B 　【解析】excursion短途旅行；journey (从一地到另一地的) 长距离，具体的旅途；travel旅行，旅游，海外旅行；trip旅行，远足。

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广西鹿寨县20