现在分词作状语讲义省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

第1页_ from the rain and snow，_ to forget but I wont let go，_ at a crowded street，_ to my own heart beat，So many people all around the world，Tell me where do I find someone like you girl.Take me to your heart take me to your soul.Give me your hand before Im old.Show me what love is-havent got a clue.Show me that wonders can be true.They say nothing lasts forever,Were only here today第2页Love is now or never.Bring me far away.Take me to your heart take me to your soul.Give me your hand and hold me,Show me what love is-be my _ star,Its easy take me to your heart._ on a mountain high,_ at the moon through a clear blue sky,I should go and see some friends.But they dont really comprehend.Dont need too much _ without _ anything.All I need is someone who makes me wanna sing.第3页_ from the rain and snow，_ to forget but I wont let go，_ at a crowded street，_ to my own heart beat，So many people all around the world，Tell me where do I find someone like you girl.Take me to your heart take me to your soul.Give me your hand before Im old.Show me what love is-havent got a clue.Show me that wonders can be true.They say nothing lasts forever,Were only here todayHidingTryingLookingListening第4页Love is now or never.Bring me far away.Take me to your heart take me to your soul.Give me your hand and hold me,Show me what love is-be my _ star,Its easy take me to your heart._ on a mountain high,_ at the moon through a clear blue sky,I should go and see some friends.But they dont really comprehend.Dont need too much _ without _ anything.All I need is someone who makes me wanna sing.guidingStandingtalkingLookingsaying第5页非谓语动词非谓语动词TryingLookingListeningguidingStandingLookingtalkingsaying第6页Grammar Ving form as adverbial(动词动词-ing形式作状语）形式作状语）Unit 5 The Power of Nature第7页Revision:1._ is believing.眼见为实。眼见为实。2.In the summer we enjoy _(坐坐)under the big tree.3.Her job is _ (照料婴儿照料婴儿)4.The story is _(有趣有趣)。5.How can you keep her _(等候等候)in the rain.6.The man _(站在那里站在那里)is my father.Finish the sentences and tell the functionsSeeingsittingtaking care of the babies interestingwaitingstanding over there主语主语宾语宾语表语表语表语表语宾语补足语宾语补足语定语定语第8页 1.动词动词-ing形式，在做状语时作用形式，在做状语时作用：(1)I stood there,taking a book in hand.()(2)Knowing where I live,he never comes to see me.()(3)Turning to the left,you will find the school.()(4)Being tired,I stopped to take a rest.()(5)Walking along the street,I met Mary.()(6)The child fell off the tree,hitting his head against the ground.()表伴随表伴随表让步表让步 表条件表条件表原因表原因表时间表时间表结果表结果第9页1.尽管知道我住在哪里，但他从没来看过我。尽管知道我住在哪里，但他从没来看过我。_ where I live,he never comes to see me.2.因为我不知道她电话号码，所以不能打给她。因为我不知道她电话号码，所以不能打给她。_ _ her telephone number,I didnt phone her.KnowingThough he knows where I live,he never comes to see me.让步状语从句让步状语从句 Because I didnt know her telephone number,I didnt phone her.Not knowing-ing分词作原因状语分词作原因状语2.动词动词-ing分词普通式分词普通式第10页3.他父母在战争中死去了，把他孤独地留在世界上。他父母在战争中死去了，把他孤独地留在世界上。His parents died in the war,_ _ _ in the world.4.过马路时候要小心些。过马路时候要小心些。When _ _ _,please be careful.When you are crossing the road,please be careful.crossing the road-ing分词作时间状语分词作时间状语His parents died in the war and left him alone in the world.leaving him alone-ing分词作结果状语分词作结果状语第11页5.他们坐在花园里谈论一起度过日子。他们坐在花园里谈论一起度过日子。They sat in the garden,_ _ _ _ they spent together.6.从山上看，从山上看，我们发觉这湖泊愈加漂亮了。我们发觉这湖泊愈加漂亮了。_ _ _ _,we find that the lake looks more beautiful.If we see from the hill,we find the lake looks more beautiful.talking about the daysThey sat in the garden and talked about the days they spent together.Seeing from the hill-ing分词作伴随状语分词作伴随状语-ing分词作条件状语分词作条件状语第12页 观察以下观察以下2个句子个句子,体会体会having done与与doing不一样不一样 (1)_ the letter,John went to the post office.(2)Seeing the beautiful sight,the children felt excited.总结总结:V-ingdoinghaving done表动作表动作有先有后有先有后表动作表动作同时发生同时发生普通式普通式完成式完成式3.ing分词作状语完成式分词作状语完成式 Having written第13页归纳总结归纳总结：1.动词动词-ing是是_中一个，单独使中一个，单独使用时，能在句中做除用时，能在句中做除_之外任何其它句子成份。之外任何其它句子成份。如：主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾补等。如：主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾补等。2.用用V+ing普通式普通式 还是还是Having+done完成式完成式，要看前后，要看前后两个动作有没显著两个动作有没显著先后次序先后次序。3.分词否定形式是在分词短语分词否定形式是在分词短语前面前面加上加上 not,never等否等否定词组成。定词组成。动词非谓语形式动词非谓语形式谓语谓语第14页1._(hear)the news,he jumped with joy2.His parents died in the war,_(leave)the miserable child alone in the world.3.If _(give)more time,I could do it much better.4.Not _(find)the wallet,he didnt get the money in it.5._(take)to the lab,we were taken to the library.Exercises:Filling the blanks with proper formHearinggivenleavinghaving found Having been taken 第15页1._(一直往前走一直往前走),you will see a white house.2._(他们笑着唱着走进了他们笑着唱着走进了教室教室),they went into the classroom.3._(关上了关上了全部门和窗后全部门和窗后)，the students left the classroom.4._(Tom和妈妈吵和妈妈吵 完架后完架后)，he slammed the door and went into his bedroom.5._(被告诉许屡次后被告诉许屡次后),he still repeated the same mistake.Grammar work:Filling the blanks with ing formLaughing and singingWalking straightHaving closed all the doors and windowsHaving been told many timesHaving quarreled with his mother第16页 基础写作：年亚运会在广州举行，许多青年人加到志愿者行列中，其中一个志愿者叫Alice，下面是对她介绍：(用5个句子表示全部内容)第17页人物介绍人物介绍Alice出生于广州，是家中独生女。事情过程事情过程当得知亚运会（Asian Games）消息时，她申请成为大学里第一个志愿者。家人意见家人意见Alice父母很支持她做法，这让他愈加有信心。评价评价尽管她工作很劳累，Alice还是完成地很出众。被大家认为是最优异志愿者后，她也被大学里同学所熟知。Tips:志愿者：志愿者：volunteer 申请：申请：apply 认为是认为是consideras 第18页 Born in Guangzhou,Alice was the only daughter in her family.When she heard the news about Asian Games,she applied to be the first volunteer in her college.Her parents supported what she had done,and it made her more confident.Though she was tired,she still did a very good job.She was considered as the most excellent volunteer,and then Alice was well-known in the college.第19页 Born in Guangzhou,Alice was the only daughter in her family.When she heard the news about Asian Games,she applied to be the first volunteer in her college.Her parents supported what she had done,and it made her more confident.Though she was tired,she still did a very good job.She was considered as the most excellent volunteer,and then Alice was well-known in the college.第20页 Born in Guangzhou,Alice was the only daughter in her family.When she heard the news about Asian Games,she applied to be the first volunteer in her college.Her parents supported what she had done,and it made her more confident.Though she was tired,she still did a very good job.She was considered as the most excellent volunteer,and then Alice was well-known in the college.第21页 Born in Guangzhou,Alice was the only daughter in her family.When she heard the news about Asian Games/Hearing the news about Asian Games,she applied to be the first volunteer in her college.Her parents supported what she had done,making her more confident.Though tired,she still did a very good job.Having been considered as the most excellent volunteer,Alice was well-known in the college then.第22页用用-ing分分词词改写以下各个句子改写以下各个句子(1).If we saw from the top of the hill,we found the city more beautiful(2).After I got the news about the terrible typhoon,I called my father to see if everyone was OK.(3).Because I had spent all night reading the documents,I was very tired the next day.Grammar work:Rewrite the following sentences第23页 (1).If we saw from the top of the hill,we found the city more beautiful.Seeing from the top of the hill,we found the city more beautiful.第24页(2).After I got the news about the terrible typhoon,I called my father to see if everyone was OK.Having got the news about the terrible typhoon,I called my father to see if everyone was OK.第25页(3).Because I had spent all night reading the documents,I was very tired the next day.Having spent all night reading the documents,I was very tired the next day.第26页语态语态时态时态主动语态主动语态被动语态被动语态普通式完成式完成式doingdoingbeing donebeing donehaving donehaving donehaving been donehaving been done归纳总结：归纳总结：归纳总结：归纳总结：V-ing V-ing 形式形式形式形式notnotnotnot第27页句型转换：句型转换：1.When he heard the news,he jumped with joy.2._ the news,he jumped with joy.3.2.As she was exhausted,she went home.4._ exhausted,she went home.5.3.She sat at the desk and read a newspaper.She sat at the desk _ a newspaper.HearingBeingreading表伴随情况表伴随情况时间状语时间状语原因状语原因状语第30页1.She keeps the man waiting in the rain.2.I will give the present to the student getting the first place.3.Being ill,she went home.Questions:1.现在分词分别作什么成份？现在分词分别作什么成份？2.现在分词逻辑主语分别是什么？现在分词逻辑主语分别是什么？宾补宾补定语定语状语状语 V-ing形式作状语时形式作状语时,它逻辑主语必须与它逻辑主语必须与主句主主句主语语一致。一致。第31页