宁夏银川二中2016届高三英语下册第三次模拟考试题.doc

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本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15 B. ￡ 9.18 C. ￡ 9.15 答案：C
1. Why doesn’t John go to school today?
A. It’s the weekend B. He’s too tired for school C. His school is closed down
2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?
A. Give Frank a bath B. Cook Frank a meal C. Take Frank to a vet
3. What is the male speaker?
A. A student B. A president C. A professor
4. What does the man mean?
A. The door is unlocked B. He is not the one to blame C. Somebody has just left the lab
5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?
A. The second B. The fourth C. The sixth
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man’s problem?
A. He is too busy to wait B. He cannot find his pills C. He has a pain in his back
7. Why does Doctor Green break the rule for the man?
A. He is very polite B. He is going on a vacation C. He is unable to afford a full checkup
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman call?
A. To offer a job B. To raise money C. To make an appointment
9. Where is the man expected to go tomorrow?
A. The agency B. Grand Hotel C. The City Hall
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman feel when asked about the offer price of her flat?
A. Stressed B. Uncertain C. Embarrassed
11. What is the greatest advantage of the woman’s flat?
A. Its size B. Its condition C. Its location
12. Who will the woman consult later?
A. Her agent B. Her husband C. Her neighbor
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is Alexander?
A. The woman’s boss B. The woman’s host C. The woman’s cook
14. What extra dish is to be prepared?
A. Fish B. Steak C. Shrimps
15. What happened in the woman’s department last year?
A. It faced a risk of being shut down
B. It introduced a new system
C. It fired a sales manager
16. What is the man’s attitude towards the preparation for the dinner?
A. He is critical B. He is practical C. He is enthusiastic
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What doe the speaker say about David Mellor’s eyes?
A. They are red B. They are small C. They are round
18. What is special about David Mellor’s mouth?
A. Very big B. Rather flat C. A bit raised
19. What does David Mellor always do before he begins a speech?
A. Smooths his moustache B. Clears his throat C. Bites his lips
20. What kind of person is David Mellor according to the speaker?
A. Gentle and ugly B. Humorous and aggressive C. Well-known and funny-looking
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
After a CT scan in 2001 had led to middle-of-the-night surgery, doctors determined the ten-year-old’s mass was a deadly tumor(肿瘤). Though they removed it, the tumor came back the next year, requiring another surgery, and the year after, when it had become horribly involved with the blood vessels between Calli’s spine and kidneys, the risky but successful surgery that followed made her disease free for four years. But in 2007, the cancer recurred in her leg, which led to radiation, more chemotherapy, a 20 percent drop in body weight, and realization that none of this was working.
Her mother, Terry, became the breadwinner, and her father, Frank, 57, devoted himself to finding new therapies(疗法). Fearful of high-toxicity chemotherapy and radiation, Frank focused on enrolling Calli in clinical trials for biological therapies, which train the body’s immune system to fight off cancer. Finally, in 2010, Calli’s doctors tried more drugs, including one called Revlimid, which has the potential to enhance immune function—and Calli has had no evidence of disease since. Frank had been wondering how he could help others, and one day his mind was made up for him. “ One Friday, three kids in a blog community I’m involved with earned their angel wings-and that knocked me to my knees,” Frank recalls. He decided to launch the Kids’ Cancer Research Foundation, which raises money from private donors and works with medical advisers to fund research advances.
The foundation has started to make a difference in the lives of desperate families nationwide, and Calli’s future is looking bright as well. In 2012, not only did the 21-years-old graduate from California Polytechnic State University, but Frank had the great joy of walking her down the aisle. “This is the happiest I’ve ever seen her. Thank God,” he says.
21. In which year did Calli receive that risky but successful surgery?
A. In 2001. B. In 2002 C. In 2003 D. In 2007
22. Why did Frank let her daughter try biological therapies?
A. Because they were likely to save his family a large amount of money.
B. Because he was afraid of the effects chemotherapy and radiation bring.
C. Because they could greatly enhance the body’s immune function.
D. Because they proved to be the most effective treatments.
23. The underlined part in the passage can be explained as “_______”
A. passed away B. pulled through C. took off D. showed up
24. The best title of passage would be “______”.
A. A Dad’s Devotion B. A Deadly Tumor
C. A Brave Girl D. A Cancer Research Foundation
B
The world’s most popular type of banana is facing a major health crisis.  According to a new study, a disease caused by a powerful fungus(真菌) is killing the banana, which accounts for 99% of the banana market around the globe. The disease, called Tropical Race 4 (TR4), has affected banana crops in Southeast Asia for decades. In recent years, it has spread to the Middle East and the African nation. Now experts fear the disease will show up in Latin America, where the majority of the world’s bananas are grown.
Once a banana plant is infected with TR4, it cannot get nourishment from water, and basically dies of thirst. TR4 lives in soil, and can easily attach to a person’s boots. If the boots with the funges are then worn on a field where bananas are grown, the disease could be transferred. “Once a field has been infected with the disease, you can’t grow bananas there anymore,” Ploetz says. “The disease lasts a long time in the soil.”
Bananas are produced in mass quantities and are popular among consumers. “They’re what you buy in the grocery store, and what your mom uses to make uses to make banana bread,” Ploetz say. “ Consumers like the way banana looks and testes. But banana are sensitive to this disease. So once one plant gets infected, it just runs like wildfire throughout that entire plantation.”
Bananas have faced this kind of crisis before. In the mid-1900s, the most popular banana at the time was nearly wiped out by an earlier version of TR4.
The solution to address the problem, Ploetz says, is to try to breed another species that can resist TR4. He notes that we still have time before we need to worry about the banana disappearing.
25. What trouble are bananas faced with?
A. Getting disease. B. Polluting the soil.
C. Limited market D. Refused by consumers.
26. The biggest banana growing area in the world is in_____.
A. Southeast Asia B. Middle East C. Africa D. Latin America
27. The way to fight against banana crisis is______.
A. to improve the soil B. to develop new bananas
C. to discover a powerful fungus D. to reduce the quantity of plantation
28. We can know that______.
A. TR4 is produced from bananas directly and then destroys soil
B. TR4 lives in soil and harms a person’s foot by bananas
C. TR4 is created from boots and then infects bananas
D. TR4 grows in soil and infects bananas by boots
C
Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers（低头族）.
Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.
Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.
Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.
But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.
It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.
29. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para.2?
A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.
B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.
C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.
D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.
30. Which of the following is Not a risk a phubber may have?
A. His social skills could be affected
B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed
C. He will cause the destruction of the world.
D. He might get separated from his friends and family.
31. Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?
A. Supportive B. Opposed C. Optimistic D. Objective.
32. What may the passage talk about next?
A. Advice to how to use a cell phone B. People addicted to phubbing
C. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing D. Consequences of phubbing.
D
The world of wearable technology has been quietly growing. The year 2015 could be the year when wearable gadgets truly become a mainstream. Let’s take a look at some of them.
Shoes
An Indian company, Ducere Technologies, has created a pair of shoes called Lechal. They can direct you through the busiest city or the most remote countryside.
They work by using Bluetooth to connect with a phone app. After you’ve entered the destination you want to go to on your phone, the shoes direct you by vibrating either the left or right foot to tell you which way you should turn. The insoles of the shoes can be removed and placed into a pair of your choice. This may be the start of a new kind of high-tech footwear.
Headwear
Clipped onto your headband or onto your T-shirt, Run-n-Read tracks your head movements and then moves the text on the screen of your iPad or other reading devices in real time to always be in sync with your eyes. Though a person standing nearby can see the text jumping up and down, for you the text appears perfectly still. Your head moves, but the words do not. Run-n-Read also comes with its own gesture recognition system. Simply tap the device once to turn the page forward, or tap twice to go back a page. Get ready for an enjoyable reading experience on the move.
Bracelets
FitBit will steal the show(抢出风头) in 2015 with its two new fitness trackers, the FitBit Surge and the FitBit Charge HR. The highlight of the Charge HR is that it monitors heart rate continuously, even during sleep, which is something most heart rate-enabled fitness bands don’t do. It can also work as a watch to tell the time. Looking more like a smart watch, the Surge has an LED touch display screen. This allows you to control your smartphone and see who is calling or messaging you. It also has eight different sensors and can record activities in different sports.
33. What can Lechal do according to the passage?
A. Direct you to some place. B. Dial the number for you.
C. Help you read the text message. D. Monitor your heart rate for health.
34. Run-n-Read is a kind of equipment that 　　　.
A. tracks your movements through T-shirts B. can wake you up and tell you the time
C. uses a gesture recognition system D. protects your eyes from potential damage
35. What do the three wearable gadgets have in common?
A. They are in the possession of a big company.
B. They have sold very well in the last few years.
C. They are considered to gain popularity in 2015.
D. They will make the company earn much money.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I’ve always wanted to start my own business. I’ve always wanted to start working for myself. Yet I didn’t make that decision. I finally got started instead of thinki