高二英语上册必修3课时综合检测题6.doc

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Unit 5　Canada—“The True North”
课时作业(九)　Warming Up & Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I have no time to________(聊天) with you.
2．I hear that they have taken some________(措施) to solve the pollution here.
3．Our country________(接壤) on Russia.
4．The pianist________(包围) by a crowd of fans will hold a concert in the Workers' Stadium.
5．Could you give me a hand to carry my________(行李) to the bedroom?
6．The________(风景) of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description.
7．The plane is leaving in half an hour，so we'd better go________(上飞机) now.
8．Don't leave matches or cigarettes on the table________(在……之内) reach of little children.
9．Many Europeans explored the________(大陆) of Africa in the 19th century.
10．Two sailors did not see land until they had sailed________(向西) for nearly two days.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．More consumers are waiting for the further drop of housing prices with money in their hands rather than________houses，according to a report.
A．to buy　　　　　　　B．buying
C．buy D．bought
2．They________to finish the project before Sunday，but they didn't make it because of the heavy snow.
A．succeeded B．tried
C．managed D．thought
3．The girl who is studying at the art college has a________for music and dance.
A．gift B．present
C．power D．strength
4．(2013·开封高一月考)The lovely boy likes to________with his friends on the Internet.
A．see　　　B．say　　　C．share　　　D．chat
5．It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot________easy reach.
A．near B．upon
C．within D．around
6．—I heard the train to Shanghai ran away from the railway halfway.
—It was fortunate for Jack not to get________it.
A．aboard B．abroad
C．off D．up
7．It was so noisy outside that he couldn't________down to reading.
A．settle B．put
C．sit D．lie
8．All her time________experiments，she has no time for films.
A．devoted to do B．devoted to doing
C．devoting to doing D．is devoted to doing
9．—This jacket looks beautiful on you.When did you get it?
—I happened to________it yesterday in a fashion shop.
A．watch out for B．pay attention to
C．catch sight of D．get away with
10．The doctor suggested the patient make________changes of his diet gradually since a sharp turn may lead to discomfort and health problems.
A．fundamental B．obvious
C．slight D．brief
11．It was believed that________big event like the Year of China in Russia would certainly benefit________relationship between the two countries.
A．a；the B．the；a
C．a；/ D．the；the
12．The National Stadium which looks very magnificent________258,000 square metres in area.
A．is measuring B．is measured
C．measured D．measures
13．________by thick bamboos，the ancient city hadn't been discovered until the 1990s.
A．Surrounding B．Surround
C．Surrounded D．Having surrounded
14．—Why don't we use our natural resources and________to develop tourism?
—Yes，that's a good idea.
A．scene B．scenery
C．view D．sight
15．These soldiers defend the________area of China's North all year round.
A．border B．harbour
C．globe D．scenery
Ⅲ.完形填空
The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.__1__neighbours are Canada to the north，and Mexico__2__the south.Although the United States__3__a big country，it is not the largest in the world.In 1964，its__4__was over 185,000,000.
When this__5__first became a nation，after__6__its independence from England，it had thirteen states.__7__of the states was represented on the American flag by a__8__.All the states__9__in the eastern part of the continent.As the nation grew toward the__10__，new states were added and new stars__11__on the flag.For a long time there were 48 stars.In 1959，however，two__12__stars were added to the flag，representing the new states__13__Alaska and Hawaii.
Sometimes it is said that the__14__are “the only real Americans”．Most Americans，however，are descendants(后裔)of people__15__came from all over the world to find a new land.Those who came first__16__greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from__17__.It is for that__18__that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England__19__those of any__20__country in the world.
1．A.Which　　　　　　　　B．Whose
C．Their D．Its
2．A.by B．near
C．to D．from
3．A.are B．is
C．were D．was
4．A.people B．area
C．size D．population
5．A.land B．state
C．continent D．world
6．A.founding B．being given
C．having D．winning
7．A.One B．Some
C．Each D．Every
8．A.star B．moon
C．satellite D．planet
9．A.were B．was
C．are D．is
10．A.east B．north
C．south D．west
11．A.disappeared B．appeared
C．painted D．printed
12．A.least B．fewer
C．more D．little
13．A.and B．between
C．of D．for
14．A.American B．Indians
C．Englishman D．Frenchman
15．A.who B．those
C．they D．whom
16．A.in B．of
C．on D．with
17．A.Europe B．Asia
C．England D．Africa
18．A.reason B．result
C．condition D．situation
19．A.with B．than
C．for D．without
20．A.other B．else
C．others D．some
Ⅳ.阅读理解
There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew that at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes, waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia(马来西亚). I was moved.
I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or by car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly(特别地) relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.
It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00 p．m. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug(拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather­beaten(饱经风霜的) face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
I looked forward to the return journey.
1．The author expected the train trip to be________.
A．dangerous B．pleasant
C．exciting D．dull
2．What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?
A．The friendly country people.
B．The mountains along the way.
C．The crowds of people in the streets.
D．The simple lunch served on the train.
3．Which of the following words can BEST take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph?
A．choose B．enjoy
C．prepare for D．carry on
4．Where was the writer going?
A．Johore Baru. B．The Causeway.
C．Butterworth. D．Singapore.
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1．我们将在教室里开会，而不是在大厅里。(rather than)
______________________________________________________________
2．我们的教室有7米宽。(measure)
______________________________________________________________
3．对有些人来说，幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在身边。(surround)
______________________________________________________________
4．他脸朝天头枕着手躺着。(lie)
______________________________________________________________
5．在没有任何帮助的情况下，他设法完成了那项工作。(manage)
______________________________________________________________
课时作业(九)
Ⅰ.1.chat　2.measures　3.borders　4.surrounded
5．baggage　6.scenery　7.aboard　8.within
9．continent　10.westward
Ⅱ.1.B　rather than连接平行结构，由句子中的waiting for...可知rather than后应用buying。
2．B　succeed意为“成功”，不接动词不定式，常用词组succeed in doing sth.；try to do sth.表示“努力做某事”，但不一定成功；manage to do sth.表示“设法做到某事”；think不接to do sth.作宾语。由句中but they didn't make it可知此事没有成功，因此答案为tried。
3．A　词组have a gift for的含义是“在……有天赋”。present作“礼物”讲与gift是同义词，但它没有“天赋”的含义。
4．D　chat with sb.的含义是“和某人聊天”。see是及物动词，不与介词with搭配；say常与to连用，构成词组say to sb.；share可与with sb.连用，但常用于share sth. with sb.。
5．C　within easy reach“很容易拿到”。句意：在厨房里把你经常使用的东西放在很容易拿到的地方会节省很多时间。
6．A　句意：——我听说到上海的火车半路上脱轨了。——杰克很幸运没有乘坐那趟车。aboard“在(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车)上”，get aboard“登上；上车”，符合题意。abroad“在国外”；get off“下车”；get up“起床”。
7．A　句意：外边太吵了，他静不下心来读书。settle down to“定下心来做”；put down“记下，放下”；sit down“坐下”。
8．B　devote one's time to doing为固定结构，此处用过去分词形式作状语，因主语和主句的主语不一致，故在前面使用其逻辑主语all her time构成独立主格结构。
9．C　句意：——你穿这件夹克很漂亮。什么时候买的呀？——我昨天碰巧在一家时装店看到的。catch sight of看见；watch out for密切注意；pay attention to关注；get away with偷走。
10．A　句意：医生建议病人逐步对自己的饮食作轻微调整，因为突然的改变可能会导致不适和健康问题。slight轻微的。
11．A　考查冠词。句意：人们认为在俄罗斯举行像中国年这样的大事件一定会加强两国的关系。第一空用a表示某一，第二空因为有后置定语between the two countries因此用the。
12．D　句意：看起来非常辉煌的国家体育馆面积为258 000平方米。measure在此处为不及物动词，指尺寸、长短、数量等。用作此含义时，不能用于进行时，也不能用于被动语态。
13．C　句意：由于被厚厚的竹林包围，这座古城直到20世纪90年代才被发现。surround与the ancient city之间为被动关系，故此处用过去分词短语surrounded...作原因状语。
14．B　问句句意：为什么我们不利用我们的自然资源和景色来发展旅游业呢？scenery指某一特定区域的整体自然风景，符合题意，故选B。
15．A　句意：这些士兵整年都在保卫中国北疆国门。border国界，国门；harbour港口；globe地球；scenery景色。
Ⅲ.1.D　第一句话后面为句号，因此本句不可能是定语从句，从而排除A、B项。又The United States相对应的形容词性物主代词为its而不是their，从而排除C项(Their)。
2．C　由上文的to the north可以推出墨西哥在美国南部也应该用to。
3．B　本句讲的是通常情况，应用一般现在时，另主语虽以s结尾，但表示单数概念，故谓语应用单数。
4．D　由后面的数字可推知，主语指的是“人口”，并非指“人们”“面积”和“尺寸”。
5．A　上文提到美国的地理位置，此处land强调疆域。state侧重一个国家的政权；continent“大洲”；world“世界”。
6．D　由横线后的its independence from England可以推知，应该是从英国的控制中赢得独立，即答案为winning。
7．C　one侧重数量的“一个”；some的意思是“一些，某些”；each的意思是“每一个”，可以和of连用，而every为形容词，不能单独使用。从上文看，句意为“在美国，国旗上每个州都由一颗星代表”，据此可排除A、B和D项。
8．A　根据“As the nation...on the flag”一句可以推知，国旗上每颗星代表一个州。star“星”；moon“月亮”；satellite“卫星”；planet“行星”。
9．A　句子的主语为all the states，因此可把表示单数的was和is排除。再根据本段讲述的是美国的历史，因此时态为过去的时态，从而确定答案为were。
10．D　上文提到最早的州都在东部，可以推出：国家逐渐地向西部发展，与the eastern part形成比较。
11．B　根据上下文可以推出：每当有新的州加入，国旗上都要增添新的星。disappear“消失”；appear“出现”；paint“粉刷，画画”；print“印刷”。
12．C　more除了译成“更多”之外，还有“又、另外的”之意，此时多置于数字的后面。此处表示“另外的两颗星”，与前面的48 stars形成比较。
13．C　of可以表示其前后的词或词组是同位关系，如：the city of Beijing(北京市)，因此答案为C项。
14．B　下文提到大多数美国人都是世界其他地方移民的后裔，因此可以推知只有印第安人才是唯一真正的美国人。
15．A　通过分析句子结构可知空格后为定语从句，修饰people，这里缺少一个关系代词，且该词在从句中充当主语，故用who。
16．A　in numbers意为“大批地”，在结构上与first并列。
17．C　由下文提到的美国的语言为什么是英语及它的文化习俗更有可能是英国的文化习俗等，可以知道Europe不对，因为欧洲不仅有英语，还有法语、德语等。
18．A　下文提到的“美国的语言和文化习俗与英国非常相似”的原因正是上文提到的“首次大批移居美国东海岸的人大多来自英国”。因此该空用reason，构成for that reason(因为那个原因)。本句意思是“正是因为那个原因，美国的语言是英语，美国的文化习俗更像英国的文化习俗”。
19．B　根据句子中的more like可推知答案应为than。
20．A　使用比较级时，在比较状语中应注意将自身排除在外；else在意义上相当于other，但else只能修饰不定式、代词和疑问代词。
Ⅳ.1.D　推理判断题。根据第二段，作者是第一次坐长途火车，带了很多杂志看，可以看出作者一开始认为坐火车是dull(乏味的)。
2．A　细节理解题。根据第一段，马来西亚人很热情，总会微笑着在站台上对火车里的陌生人挥手，欢迎乘客来到马来西亚。作者很感动。
3．B　词义猜测题。作者开始并不喜欢火车之旅。
4．C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth可知火车在Butterworth停下来。
Ⅴ.1.We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall.　2.Our classroom measures seven meters across/wide.　3.To some，happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.
4．He lay on his back，his hands crossed under his head.　5.He managed to get the work done without any help.

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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