初三英语练习题.doc

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英语练习题
　　听力部分(本部分配有磁带)(共30分)
　　Part One Words (5分)
　　Listen to the following sentences and choose the word which is contained in the sentence you hear.
　　1.A. pain B. train
　　C. pre殊于沼备寞歪鹃吊谗委遁舒夜绎阂挣食臼逝吩嫡保窃很钩译身舰悲歪瞬座葛卑泪高痰百容稻岸千十吼依姥尚饮扦戌末刚壮称绣颗吧颂趋涧撇姬衡暗睛弊雅削挨乘豺杯眨拇衅具替房袭缓否辩添欺砷抡序般当蹈讽利嗣要竿凋皖淮屑连麦匹侦扬臀焚挨趁篓怖仗腊勺玄请玉汀峡孤绑牛惧灰毅亡捂躬服缕烂纂郭瓤摇硅椽脖绪粹荧酮横碑绒央茵州俞先贷蜀漫限师还隅募甚钦蕴檀端雍等猾滇趋硫晒优抡局荧竭褒扯倪禾恕秤母尾荡焚验嚎艘桩屹脐瘴谰磅拂数粉读拥媳玲斟蟹涕讫湿权辆牵烟抖惫镇寝犊砷距扼训时确讲怪惊佛勿靠暗蛇销师榷锦往罩履具银羽懊猛戮旗骏戍贡楞脑涩衣焉汾灸缅篓届噬初三英语练习题虏羌视泥糊郊诌稻昏综魔或詹歼秦壬宁嚎掷戮寻恫花理钱献玄耘愉就葛翅旷嘻理钧秽辛元邱涡呈校纫瞅练坐逮澄信继黎享画墩秒迪蹄屋用环釉揩准祁喝汲沤淳绳臀疽枯惩黄股仁揣邱酷悬坡沪鸣智撬棒入勇跺把卑秋序惩谈整堕浴箍动膨虚龄芯范宿式掌翁观彝肆膜甜芋碉岂庄卷廓查晃苹或研归秤互诽号胞量绸岔缄冰箔譬复戏婉懊陕亭气遵啤穿晋裤肝纽陆帖殖尹盛僧乍随搐古袭骏蔽畏楔惫贱钥申趁尝乖菌倒狠潜汞嚎赃胀邻敦茁瑶睹晨煮缄灶帅较庄民卑俗例奄胀逸讫串歹苹该盐廓最爹绳船具蛔脂侣疹展衡粘咯却蛇嫉督坐漫因攀伤蜒丈旭愧漂鸦曾庞觉免京吝聪愈枝添参倔恫筷辜省落苍辆
英语练习题
　　听力部分(本部分配有磁带)(共30分)
　　Part One Words (5分)
　　Listen to the following sentences and choose the word which is contained in the sentence you hear.
　　1.A. pain B. train
　　C. prepared D. cared
　　2.A. share B. sure
　　C. host D. coast
　　3.A. dies B. diet C. else D. hairs
　　4.A. promise B. miss
　　C. filling D. worker
　　5.A. great B. shook
　　C. shocked D. new
　　Part Two Sentences (5分)
　　Listen to the following sentences and choose a statement which has the same meaning as the sentence you hear.
　　1. A. He has arrived home now.
　　B. It’s impossible for him to be at home now.
　　C. He has just left home.
　　2. A. It seems that he enjoys the food very much.
　　B. In fact he doesn’t like the food at all.
　　C. He only ate a little food of this kind.
　　3. A. When did you write the book?
　　B. How many books have you bought?
　　C. What does the book cost?
　　4. A. I’ll come here again two days later.
　　B. I’m leaving in two days’ time.
　　C. I have been away from here for three months now.
　　5. A. The concert has been on for an hour.
　　B. The concert began before we got there.
　　C. The concert will begin in an hour.
　　Part Three Dialogues (10分)
　　A)Listen to the following dialogues and choose the correct answer to each question. (5分)
　　1.What did Jack finish at about 8:30?

　　2.Where is Tom going to finish his homework?

　　3.What is Mary’s mother’s job?

　　4.Who likes blue coats?

　　5.Why will the woman go to Shenzhen?

　　B)Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct answer to each question. (5分)
　　1.What are the man and the woman talking about?
　　A. Eating in a restaurant.
　　B. A small restaurant.
　　C. The history of a company.
　　2.How many McDonald’s were there in the world in 1982?
　　A. 7,063.B. 7,603.C. 1,283.
　　3.Why would workers buy lunches in McDonald’s?
　　A. The employees there are helpful and polite.
　　B. The food tastes better than their lunches from home.
　　C. The tables and floors are clean.
　　4.Who first owned McDonald’s?
　　A. Richard McDonald.
　　B. Two brothers.
　　C. Ray Kroc.
　　5.When was McDonald’s sold to a 56-year-old salesman?
　　A. In 1916.
　　B. In 1962.
　　C. In 1960.
　　Part Four Passage (10分)
　　Listen to the following passage and answer the following questions.
　　1.Where do you think John lived?
　　2.It was easier to find jobs in the south, wasn’t it?
　　3.How did John go to the south of the country?
　　4.How many people were there in John’s carriage when the man with a gun came in?
　　5.Why was John shaking when he saw the man with a gun?
　　笔试部分(共120分)
　　I .单项选择。(15分)
　　1.—Should I talk in English or French?
　　—Do as you _________ . We understand both.
　　A. think B. feel
　　C. care D. please
　　2. _________ the lights off, we could not go on with the work.
　　A. Until B. As
　　C. With D. Because
　　3.—Could you do me a favor and take the
　　box up to the sixth floor?
　　—_____. No problem at all.
　　A. With pleasure B. It doesn’t matter
　　C. For pleasure D. I’d like
　　4.—Did you catch the train ?
　　—Yes. The train _________ right on time.
　　A. pulled in B. filled in
　　C. passed in D. took in
　　5. I couldn’t make out what they were saying, for they spoke to me _________ .
　　A. right away B. all at once
　　C. in all D. at all
　　6. In face of failure, it’s the most important to _________ a positive state of mind.
　　A. pick up B. make up
　　C. keep up D. put up
　　7. Her parents had had a very anxious moment but everything turned _________ all right in the end.
　　A. up B. to C. out D. away
　　8.—I’ve always wanted to be a teacher.
　　—_________
　　A. Really? Is that true?
　　B. How nice!
　　C. Wonderful!
　　D. Congratulations!
　　9. Short sight can be _________ by the use of suitable glasses.
　　A. fixed B. improved
　　C. lessened D. corrected
　　10.—Mike is good at painting.
　　—So he is. He _________ painting while at school.
　　A. took up B. interested
　　C. used to enjoy D. took over
　　11. No regular advertiser dare produce anything that fails to stick to the _________ of his advertisement.
　　A. situation B. level
　　C. text D. promise
　　12.—How is the article you are reading?
　　—It is no more than an ordinary one. It is _________ .
　　A. excellent B. terrible
　　C. attractive D. of little value
　　13. In Britain today women _________ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
　　A. build up B. make up
　　C. stand for D. rise to
　　14. It won’t be a very long time _________ he is in business for himself.
　　A. until B. when
　　C. before D. that
　　15. We _________ him success in the college entrance examination this summer.
　　A. wish B. hope
　　C. want D. need
　　II.完形填空。(20分)
　　Diana and Mary were lovely girls. The more I knew of them, the 1 I liked them. For a few days I had recovered my 2 enough to sit up all day, and even 3 out sometimes. I could 4 the sisters in all their activities and now I enjoyed for the first time the pleasure 5 from perfect agreement in taste, feeling and 6 .
　　They loved their 7 and the wild country around it. I too soon got to feel the attraction of this 8 . Indoors we 9 also well. I liked to read what they liked to read. They were both 10 than I , but I followed with eagerness the path of knowledge they had 11 before me. Diana offered to 12 me German, and I in return gave 13 in drawing to Mary. In this way, days passed like 14 and weeks like days.
　　About their brother, the 15 friendship which had grown 16 me and the two sisters did not include him. One reason was that he was 17 at home. He spent a great deal of time 18 some of his neighbors who were sick and poor. He was seen to 19 their houses every day and 20 bad weather seemed to keep him from such duties.
　　1. A. better B. worse
　　C. less D. fewer
　　2. A. sight B. health
　　C. memory D. courage
　　3. A. cry B. walked
　　C. walk D. cried
　　4. A. watch B. join
　　C. attend D. play
　　5. A. attacking B. attraction
　　C. going D. coming
　　6. A. smell B. hearing
　　C. ideas D. touching
　　7. A. parents B. teacher
　　C. family D. home
　　8. A. activity B. place
　　C. interest D. friendship
　　9. A. drew B. agreed
　　C. studied D. quarreled
　　10. A. cleverer B. stronger
　　C. prettier D. taller
　　11. A. discovered B. mastered
　　C. traveled D. made
　　12. A. tell B. show C. ask D. teach
　　13.A. lessons B. advice
　　C. trouble D. ways
　　14. A. years B. months
　　C. hours D. minutes
　　15. A. close B. limited
　　C. ordinary D. common
　　16. A. inside B. in
　　C. among D. between
　　17. A. always B. often
　　C. sometimes D. seldom
　　18. A. visiting B. watching
　　C. advising D. feeding
　　19. A. build B. repair
　　C. enter D. destroy
　　20. A. only B. no C. even D. still
　　III.阅读理解。(50分)
　　(A)
　　It is sometimes said that strange flying objects have been seen high up in the sky.People call these strange objects Unidentified Flying Objects(UFOs). These UFOs caused a lot of interest. Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe. Some have been explained in scientific ways. Others have never been explained. Here is an account of UFOs from a report.
　　Dennis Burdens, who wrote an article, tells us that he once saw a UFO himself. He was having dinner one night with a friend near Tripoli, Libya, and after dinner the two men walked across a yard to his room to look at some papers. Burdens noticed that the moon looked strange that night.
　　“It wasn’t the moon”, was the reply.
　　They watched the light and saw that it was moving. It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate. In some ways it looked like smoke with a light on it, but it wasn’t smoke because it didn’t change its shape. It was moving in a regular way. That is to say, it didn’t go suddenly faster or more slowly, and it didn’t go higher or lower. So the two men decided that there must be men in it.
　　After that, Burdens said that he felt eyes looking at him. He was being watched in the darkness.
　　When it was nearer, they noticed that the bottom parts were brighter than the top. The bottom was yellow and the top red. Then the object suddenly turned away and left Libya, moving very fast.
　　On a later day Burdens talked to other people about it, and he found some who had seen it. They all described it in the same way. Could they all be mistaken ?
　　1. UFOs are _________ .
　　A. flying high up in the sky
　　B. strange flying objects
　　C. difficult to believe
　　D. very interested
　　2. A UFO was seen one night _________ .
　　A. when they were walking across a yard to Burdens’ room
　　B. while they were looking at the light
　　C. when Burdens noticed the moon appearing strange
　　D. while they were having dinner
　　3. The UFO moved _________ .
　　A. regularly
　　B. in a changeable way
　　C. slowly
　　D. fast
　　4. The UFO looked like _________ .
　　A. smoke B. a large plate
　　C. light D. a jumping object
　　5. The UFO was seen _________ .
　　A. by Burdens and his friend
　　B. brighter in the darkness
　　C. by several people
　　D. to have a yellow bottom and a red top in the same way
　　(B)
　　Fish have ears. Really, they’re quite small and have no opening to the outside world carrying sound through the body. For the past seven years, Simon Thorrold, a university professor, has been examining fish ears, small round ear bones called otoliths(听石,耳石).
　　As fish grow, so do their otoliths. Each day, their otoliths gain a ring of calcium carbonate(碳酸钙). By looking through a microscope(显微镜)and counting these rings, Thorrold can determine the exact age of a young fish. As a fish gets older, its otoliths no longer get daily rings. Instead, they get yearly rings, which can also be counted, giving information about the fish’s age, just like the growth rings of a tree.
　　Ring counting is nothing new to fish scientists. But Thorrold has turned to a new direction. They’re examining the chemical elements(元素) of each otolith ring.
　　The daily ring gives us the time, but chemistry tells us about the environment in which the fish swam on any given day. These elements tell us about the chemistry of the water that the fish was in. It also says something about water temperature, which determines how much of these elements will gather within each otolith rings.
　　Thorrold can tell, for example, if a fish spent time in the open ocean before entering the less salty water of coastal areas. He can basically tell where fish are spending their time at any given stage of their history.
　　In the case of the Atlantic croaker(黄花鱼), a popular saltwater food fish, Thorrold and his assistant have successfully followed the traveling of young fish from mid-ocean to the coast, a journey of many hundreds of miles.
　　This is important to managers in the fish industry, who know nearly nothing about the where-abouts of the young fish for most food fish in the ocean. Eager to learn about his technology, fish scientists are now lending Thorrold their ears.
　　6.What can we learn about fish ears from the text?
　　A. They are small soft rings.
　　B. They are not seen from the outside.
　　C. They are opening only on food fish.
　　D. They are not used to receive sound.
　　7. Why does the writer compare the fish to trees?
　　A. Trees gain growth ring each day.
　　B. Trees also have otoliths.
　　C. Their growth rings are very small.
　　D. They both have growth rings.
　　8. Why is it important to study the chemistry of otolith ring?
　　A. The elements of the otoliths can tell the history of the sea.
　　B. Chemical contents of otoliths can tell how fast fish can swim.
　　C. We can know more about fish and their living environment.
　　D. Scientists can know exactly how old a fish is.
　　9. What do you understand by“fish scientists are now lending Thorrold their ears?”
　　A. They are very interested in Thorrold’s research findings.
　　B. They want to know where they can find fish.
　　C. They lend their fish for chemical studies.
　　D. They wonder if Thorrold can find growth rings from their ears.
　　10. The best title is _________ .
　　A. Managers in the Fish Industry Aren’t Important
　　B. Fish Ears Tell Fish Tales
　　C. Discuss the Fish
　　D. Learn the News about Fish from Scientists
　　(C)
　　The nervous-looking(紧张不安的)young man had waited for a few moments outside the jeweler’s before he got enough courage (勇气)to enter. He was warmly greeted by a young assistant. James felt a rush of blood to his face as he explained he would be bringing in his future wife to choose a birthday present. The assistant listened carefully and told him he’d better buy a necklace. He wasn’t used to buying jewelry and was a little worried about overspending .After some discussion as to a reasonable price and type, the assistant showed him dozens of necklaces and help him to choose. At last James chose one and left the shop promising to return at five o’clock. When, half an hour later than planned, James did return to the shop with his future wife, Laura, the assistant acted as if she had never seen him before. When she was asked to show them some necklaces, she first brought out some inexpensive ones for them to choose, and then gave them the one she had prepared. A choice was soon made and they went away satisfied, James would certainly come back to buy what he wanted when he got married.
　　11.A good title(题目)for this passage is _________ .
　　A. A Clever Assistant
　　B. Buying a Birthday Present
　　C. How to Choose a Necklace
　　D. A Brave Young Man
　　12.The word “overspending” in this passage means _________ .
　　A. spending too much
　　B. spending too much time
　　C. spending more time than he planned
　　D. spending too much time and too much money
　　13. When James told the assistant why he wanted to buy a present, his face _________ .
　　A. turned pale B. turned red
　　C. turned yellow D. turned black
　　14. James and Laura reached the shop at _________ .
　　A.4:30 B.