2006年决赛高二-全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛高二年级组试题和参考答案.doc

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2006年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛高二年级组试题
(总分：150分 答题时间：120分钟)
 星沙英语网收集整理,更多资料请点击 
听力部分(共四大题，计30分)

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2006年全国中学生英语能力竞赛（NEPCS）决赛高二年级组试题和参考答案
2006年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛高二年级组试题
(总分：150分 答题时间：120分钟)
 星沙英语网收集整理,更多资料请点击 
听力部分(共四大题，计30分)

I. 句子理解(Statements) (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
请听句子，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与你所听到的句子意思一致或相近的答案。每个句子只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
1. A. The task took me longer to finish than I had expected.
   B. It didn't take me so much time to complete the experiment.
   C. Surprisingly, I received a bouquet of roses on my birthday.
   D. I haven't seen her for so long that I've forgotten what she looks like.
2. A. We are looking forward to Christmas in December.
   B. We are still dealing with the problems discussed last December.
   C. We will not know the examination results until the end of December.
   D. We will have a physical examination next December.
3. A. I often go shopping with some of my best friends after work.
   B. My friends were having fun while I was working hard in the office.
   C. I simply believe that killing animals just for fun is wrong.
   D. Hundreds of people were there and it was a really fun day out.
4.

       A.                       B.                   C.                  D.
5. A. The Frenchman was sitting at a small table in the corner, drinking wine.
   B. Wine represents one of the most valuable cultural traditions in France.
   C. The French girl has caught the sun on the back of her neck.
   D. Every year the Frenchman exported a great amount of wine to the UK.

II. 问句应答(Responses) (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
请听问句，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够恰当回答你所听到的句子的最佳答案。每个问句只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
6. A. Please empty your pockets over there.        
   B. Yes, it is. But I've had enough. Thanks.
   C. All right. Oh, I just forgot about the keys. 
   D. I'm sorry. The traffic was so terrible.
7. A. Tell me how many movies you have seen so far.
   B. I'm sorry. Every seat's booked today.
   C. Of course not. Go ahead. It's very crowded here, isn't it?
   D. Well, I'm getting better and I'll go back to work in a week.
8. A. Sounds great, but we need a few things for cleaning.
   B. Well, I felt sure you'd enjoy the food.
   C. You are supposed to return them by next Tuesday.
   D. I'm glad you can make it.
9. A. The furniture department is on the sixth floor.
   B. My phone number is 2296-8000.
   C. Thanks, but I couldn't eat another thing.
   D. The meeting has been moved up to tomorrow.
10. A. I hope you'll have a nice weekend.
     B. I'm sorry to call so late. I hope I didn't wake you up.
     C. Well, we are going to visit our parents in Paris.
     D. I'll pick you up on Saturday morning.

III. 对话理解(Dialogues)(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
A)  请听下面五组小对话，每组对话后有一个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每组对话和问题均读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
11. A. ￡60.            B. ￡40.               C. ￡20.            D. ￡45.
12. A. He goes shopping with his family.       B. He has to work at home.
    C. He watches videos or does gardening.    D. He stays home and watches TV.
13. A. Workmates.       B. Classmates.         C. Neighbours.      D. Friends.
14. A. He's an actor.                          B. He's a writer.     
    C. He's a soldier.                         D. He's a driving instructor.
15. A. In a subway.                            B. At an airport.      
    C. In a supermarket.                       D. At a gas station.
B) 请听下面一段长对话，然后根据你所听到的对话内容，选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
16. Where is James going?
A. Austria.         B. New Zealand.     C. Australia.           D. Netherlands.
17. What is James probably doing at present?
A. He's driving to a nearby country.       B. He's in a sailing competition.
C. He's watching a dolphin show.           D. He's forecasting weather on TV.
18. How was the weather last week?

           A.                  B.                  C.                  D.
19. What will James do first when he arrives?
A. Take a hot bath and have his hair cut.   B. Have a big dinner.  
C. Go to a concert and enjoy some music.    D. Have a dite with Rachel.
20. Where is the dialogue probably taking place?
A. In a plane.      B. On a minibus.        C. In an office.        D. On the phone.

IV. 短文理解 (Passages) (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
A) 请听下面一段材料，根据你所听到的内容，选择能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。材料读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
21. There isn't usually much ________ here at this time of year.
A. rain and snow                        B. storm and wind
C. clouds and fog                       D. thunder and lightning
22. Whether they go or not tomorrow depends on ________.
A. the food supply                      B. the time limit
C. the name list                        D. the weather conditions
23. When will the group of people probably get up tomorrow?
A. At 5:30 am.      B. At 5:00 am.      C. At 6:00 am.      D. At 6:30 am.
24. What should they NOT take tomorrow?

              A.                    B.                  C.                  D.
25. If they had come a few weeks ago, ________.
A. they could have gone fishing         B. they would have had time to camp
C. they could have done more walks      D. they would have crossed the river
B) 非选择题：请听下面一段材料，根据你所听到的内容，补全空白处所缺的信息，每空一词。材料读两遍。(答案写在答题纸上)

笔试部分(共七大题，计120分)

I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure) (共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(答案涂在答题纸上)
31. On ________ typical summer day, the temperature can rise from 3℃ before ________ sunrise to 27℃ by midday.
A. the; the        B. the; /               C. a; /            D. a; the
32. She learnt both business and history, but she knows ________ of them well, though she can speak on ________ subjects in general.
A. none; any       B. nothing; anything    C. neither; both   D. either; neither
33. —I ________ the work so carelessly. Shall I do it again?
    —OK, but it ________ by noon.
A. can't complete; must be finishing      
B. shouldn't have done; must be done
C. must not have completed; may have done
D. must not do; must have been finished
34. She kept ________ they must be economical, ________ they were not rich.
A. on saying; though                        B. speak; till
C. saying; since                            D. to speak; as
35. Since the beginning of agriculture, the human population ________ more than two thousand times.
A. had enlarged on                      B. has been broadened by
C. went up for                          D. has increased by
36. I told them not everybody could do it, ________? I was right about everything.
A. didn't I            B. couldn't they       C. could they       D. did I
37. —Do you remember ________ Celia came?
    —Sure. On foot, not by car, I think.
A. when it was that                     B. how it was that
C. how was it that                      D. when was it that
38. Nick suggested ________ there for two weeks. It was a brilliant idea. I wished I ________ of it myself.
A. to go; thought                       B. to live; exchanged
C. going; had thought                   D. living; would have exchanged
39. He is a difficult person. He has never got ________ well with his ________ relatives.
A. on; daughter-in-law's                B. along; daughter's-in-law
C. /; daughter-in-law's                 D. up; daughter's-in-law
40. She looked at him ________ and her words sounded ________.
A. warm; tireless   B. cold; sharply        C. warmly; tirelessly   D. coldly; sharp
41. ________ his movie work, Redford is known as a famous sociologist.
A. In addition to   B. In a word            C. In trouble           D. In case of
42. ________ the table, she pretended not to notice their talking about Judy.
A. Having set       B. Be laying            C. Setting              D. Laid
43. I spent the summer in France, ________ I climbed the Alps.
A. in where         B. during which         C. there                D. that
44. —You have lots of bags. Let me help you.
    —Thanks a lot.
    —________     
A. Really? I didn't know that.            
B. Sounds good!I'm very interested in classic music.
C. Come this way. My car's in the parking lot.
D. Yes, I'd like to have a bag.
45. —I saw a good tennis racket last week. It was ￡60, but they are having a sale.
    —Yes, 20% off!________
    —Hurry up, or it'll be gone!
A. Are you trying to make a fool of me?    B. I don't think I can. It's really painful.
C. Hot dogs are fine. Let's go there.      D. That's really a good buy.

II. 阅读理解(Reading comprehension) (共20小题；选择题5小题，每小题1分，非选择题15小题，每小题2分，计35分)
 A) 选择题：阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。(答案涂在答题纸上)
Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. It is also one of the most interesting. It was named after Jupiter, the most important of the Roman gods, and nicknamed the “King of Planets.” It is the fifth planet from the sun and the fourth brightest object in the sky. Before the invention of the telescope, Jupiter was thought to be a bright star.
In 1610, the famous astronomer Galileo realised that Jupiter was actually a planet. He also noticed that it had four large moons. These are known as the Galilean moons. The biggest is Ganymede, and it is larger than the planets Pluto and Mercury. Next in size is Callisto, which is the farthest away from Jupiter. Io is the closest to the planet, and has a lot of active volcanoes. The smallest of the Galilean moons is Europa. Europa is covered in ice, and scientists believe there may be an ocean underneath.
Galileo's discovery that Jupiter was not a star but a planet was very important. Before this time, people believed the Earth to be the centre of the universe. They thought that the sun, stars, and other planets all revolved around the Earth. However, Galileo proved that the sun was at the centre of the universe!
(A) Jupiter is farther out in the solar system than Earth, so it takes longer to revolve around the sun. (B) However, a day on Jupiter is much shorter, only 9.8 Earth hours. (C) This is because it spins a lot faster than the Earth does. (D)
Another of Jupiter's interesting features is its “Great Red Spot.” On the surface of the planet is a large red spot. The spot is actually a huge storm like a hurricane, but bigger. It covers an area twice as big as the Earth and has been going on for at least 400 years!
46. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Features of the planet Jupiter.     
B. Differences between Jupiter and other planets.
C. Galileo's accomplishments in astronomy.
D. How Jupiter moves in the solar system.
47. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Jupiter?
A. It is the brightest object in the sky.
B. One of its four moons might have an ocean.
C. It is the fourth planet from the sun.
D. Either Pluto or Mercury is bigger than it.
48. According to Paragraph 3, why is Galileo's discovery important?
A. Because Jupiter was thought to be smaller than Earth.
B. Because people knew that Earth is not the only planet.
C. Because it meant that the planet goes around the Earth.
D. Because it proved that Earth is not the centre of the universe.
49. The underlined word “revolved” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to        .
A. approached       B. stopped          C. sped up          D. circled
50. Where would the following sentence best fit into Paragraph 4, (A), (B), (C) or (D)?
     This means that one year on Jupiter is as long as 11.6 Earth years.
B) 非选择题：阅读下列材料，然后按要求完成所给出的题目。(答案写在答题纸上)
A

Questions 51—54: Complete the table according to the passages with no more than three words in each blank.

Questions 55—56: Answer the following questions briefly.
55. What is the main purpose of “Open Evenings” at the University of Westminster?
56. How many words does the thesis of an EdD programme have to contain?
B

Questions 57—60: Read the extract from the Radio Times carefully. Answer the questions or complete the sentence.
57. What does “News on the hour” mean?
58. What time is the first weather forecast?
59. The last news summary on Radio 3 is at ________.
60. Who produces the programme on Radio 2 at 8.30 pm?
C
What would your teacher think if you walked into class and said,“Hey buddy, what's up?” He would probably think you were impolite for speaking too casually. A better greeting might be, “Good morning, sir.” This is one example showing how English usage depends on a particular relationship. As you can see, English has no honorifics (敬语) in the language itself, unlike Korean and Japanese. Instead, English speakers show respect by speaking politely and formally.
This is particularly true when you are making requests. Imagine you are at dinner with an American host family. A basic rule to keep in mind is always to use “please” and “thank you” when you ask for something. “Pass me the salt” is considered a rude command!“Pass me the salt, please” is fairly polite. To ask even more politely, English speakers use “would you” or “could you” at the beginning of requests: “Would you please pass me the salt?”
Another way to show respect in English is through the use of titles. In formal situations you should call a person Mr., Mrs., or Ms. Certain professions have titles as well. For example, doctors are called Dr. instead of Mr., Mrs., or Ms. A person who holds a PhD is also called “doctor”. Judges also have a special title, “Your Honour”, in the courtroom. Finally, a police officer should be addressed as “Officer”.
(64) Even though the English language does not have honorifics in the language form, it is important to show respect in certain situations. With close friends you can use slang and casual language. However, you should take care to speak differently to older people, or those who you don't know very well. (65) Also when you're not sure which level of formality to use, you should be more formal than not formal enough, just as you would in Korean or Japanese.
Questions 61—63: Answer the questions or complete the sentence.
61. What is the passage mainly talking about?
62. There are two ways for English speakers to show respect in oral communication. What are they?
63. When you talk to a