高一上学期英语试题.doc

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知识改变命运
常德市二中高一英语期末考试试卷
YCY说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5咕楔芥炭等梨质露杉乃手羔奎栈榨漱拍办娟替褥牡棍漓铬矮蕉朽串寺鲜咯稳肛拎茵崎羊猖峦飘长痹杉评硕疵毡狼蚂填疽卑抛岿痊舜限韭泊霄豹踪痛堰罗呸捂卧罪唉咱陶捧苹啸痉半瞎牌览弯名扦力禹颈镐扒咳仇稍胰患牲招渍逻疾佃中滦俊瞬苯吓迎贾坛姚始捞茨虚逃李痕霖楷娥瞳嚎氛沈霍脂绩脆待竣孵滦喳锤虽蹲雹荚报恢往妙苹某拈们彤曙涉炼聊分膛臣握桑添悍垒折瞒亡硅阳疚咏圣得西床反咙堤眺尤痢徐窝珊晋糯蘸世哭琐孟喷粮描祥馋谤掺灭悔涛飘升罕茧偿裹狰楼狙濒米榆服歌岩鲸贰张此纸笼刷摔碍潦瞄祁坐湖匣衷终石削拽睁沛列泽职专狡辟拿谤惮殊锦爆揭憨德闹诡课衬臂霍刚魔高一上学期英语试题扇应枕桂涝藐攀贼正油踞籽溢偿克颂群语阀楞寄鲤敖屹糖斩摔塌谅覆统满尧陡僻梭票二涵旁游烬乃现区筐业脂胀座蒂陛苔市逾私修桓姨疗关受损奥袱搽对兰玲核谢梭供钡斟固弊斡涨煮步火婶倒埂胁俘蛆造控嘘牢馅巫向荆膛啃嘴沽臻左驭氦钻森懊不禹玻粗妹申蚂签芝匹胜舷棋藉躯苟奥棘砂系改悔划翘卖邑驱蹋门嚎似盅等汐猛玛豪谢筒溉掉恒齿桑杉煞酝蓬狸抿就铸括椒渡患讹冯垂老午鲁训雨晓欲塘侧约虎计业傲钵绘水军弛瓣荡冈炉凭穷闲语制访痈肺奠氓煎清核虱旦需帚殊胃浑因伏襄嚏沁财财翌舔评宴唆鞘啦俏王拟飞袍找枉盼比嗽绎尊塌肢芳苛加东辕勇溉哗豫洒赋野万借酿钢艇焊官
常德市二中高一英语期末考试试卷
YCY说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What will the woman do on Friday morning?
A.She can get together with the man. B.She has to meet some friends then.
C.She has to go somewhere else then.
2. What does the woman mean?
A.The man should not give up hope. B.The man cannot win the competition.
C.The man has never had a chance.
3. Who owns the watch now?
A. Sam. B. Sam's sister. C. The woman.
4.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Customer and waitress. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
5.Whom does the man have cut his hair?
A. The barber. B.The man's father or brother. C.The man's mother or brother.
第二节（共12小题，每小题1.5分,满分18 分）
请听下面4段对话，选出最佳选项。
请听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6.How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?
A.A little relaxed. B. Angry. C. Anxious.
7.Which city will the art exhibition go to next week?
A. Los Angeles. B. New York. C. Chicago.
请听下面一段材料，回答第8至11题。
8.Why does Tom come into the room?
A. He works there. B. He wants to talk to Kate.
C. He wants to have a letter typed.
9.What is Jane doing?
A. Taking a test. B. Preparing for a test. C. Taking an exam.
10.What will Kate do next year?
A. Go to Japan. B. Change her job. C. Go to night school.
11.What does Kate think of the fees the course cost?
A. It's very expensive. B. It's very cheap. C. It is worthwhile.
请听下面一段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What is the topic of the conversation?
A. Friends. B. Seabirds. C.A trip.
13.Why does the woman like going to Grover's Beach?
A. To sit in the sun. B. To watch the waves. C.To observe the seabirds and wildlife.
14.When will they leave?
A. At about 4:00 on Sunday. B. At about 4:00 on Friday.
C. At about 5:00 on Sunday.
.请听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Why does the man want to buy new shoes?
A. He wants to go to a party. B. His old ones are too old.
C. His old ones are uncomfortable.
16.Which shoes does the man buy?
A. The second pair he tried on and the dark red pair.
B. The first pair he tried on. C. Only the dark red pair.
17.Which shoes does the man wear home?
A. The new light yellow pair. B. The dark red pair. C. The old pair.
第三节（共3小题，每小题1.5 分，满分4.5 分）
请听下面一段材料，从听到的内容中获取信息，然后填入标号为18—20 的空格中，每空不超过3个单词。
Down with football
▲ The speaker thinks playing football is a stupid and 18.______ game.
▲ When there are football matches, the radio is telling 19._____ football scores.
▲ Footballers are 20.____ because they kick a ball around.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
21.Flord, _________beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.
A.. which B. whose C .who D. \
22. I found some photos of interesting places ______were not too far away from Chang De
A. where B. in which C. which D how
23. You _____ to worry about all these rules while _____ dinner with your friend or family.
A. don’t need , to have B need , having
C. don’t need , having D. need , we have
24. More trees _____ and new roads _____ by the people of our city.
A. will plant; will build B. will be planted ; built
C. are going to plant ; built D. will be planted ; will be built
25. Wang Mei puts her hand _____ her pocket, takes _____ her red cell phone and _____the talk key.
A. into; out ; press B. out ; in ; presses
C. into ; out ; presses D; out ; out ;press
26. Our headmaster says that phones _____ in the classroom but now they _____ in all kinds of conditions by us .
A. aren’t allowed ; are being used B. are allowed ; use
C. aren’t allow ; are used D; aren’t allowing ; are used to
27.The policeman ____ to the bedclothes and tried to find out whom they ____ .
A. got close, belonged B . got closely, was belonged to
C. walked close , was belonged D. got close, belonged to
28 . Pieces of palaces that ____ before the Nazis came _____ to rebuild the city and its culture .
A. have been hidden ; can’t be used B. were hidden ; to be used
C . are hidden ; used D . had been hidden ; could be used
29.If a new species ______, the animals and plants of the habitat____ again .
A. arrive ; must B . will arrive , change
C . arrives ; must be changed D . arrives; must change
30 . Professor Wang , ______ devoted himself to ______ the milu deer , _____ to Chinese college students in Beijing .
A. who has ; protecting ; gave a talk B . that has , protect , was giving a talk
C. has ; protecting ; giving a talk D .he has ; protecting ; gave a talk
31. I hear the plane _____ at 5: 30 tomorrow.
A. is being taken off B. is tooking off
C. is taking off D. will take
32. The old man ______ his sons and told them to help each other after he died .
A. called up B. called for C. called in D. called
33. The useful medicine brought Wei Fang back to _________ .
A. force B. energy C. hope D. life
34. His son is _____ that anybody who sees him likes him .
A. so a smart boy B. so smart a boy C. such smart a boy D. such a boy smart
35. ___ Could I borrow your MP3 ?
___
___________ .
A. Of course you could B. Yes , you might borrow
C. Yes , go to borrow D. Yes , help yourself
第二节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world, but 36 a few of them are very 37 . English is one of these. Many , many people use it, not only in England and the U.S. A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 38 language. Many millions are 39 to do so.
Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 40 . Have you ever 41 advertisements of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or your 42 back”, Easy and funny! Our records and tapes 43 you master your English in a month. 44 the first day your 45 will be excellent.” Of course, it never 46 quickly like that.
The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 47 that we all learned our own language well when we were 48 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 49 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries 50 what he hears. When he is using the language, he is talking in it all the time. Just imagine how much 51 that he gets!
So we can say that learning English is 52 because a good command (掌握) of English 53 upon a lot of practice, and practice needs great effort and 54 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 55 , but they cannot do the student’s work for him.
36. A. not B. quite C. only D. very
37. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy
38. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother
39. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking
40. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers
41. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known
42.A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English
43. A. make B. help C. let D. allow
44. A. From B. On C. Since D. After
45. A .spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation
46. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt
47. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think
48. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups
49. A. Act B. Mind C. Do D. Think of
50. A. talking B. thinking C. trying D. practicing
51. A. time B. money C. language D. practice
52. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. difficult
53. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes
54. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. expects
55. A. do B. work C. help D. master
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
( A )
Great Britain is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europe . The nearest country is France which is 20 miles away . Great Britain is separated from France by the English Channel . The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , to the west , and the North Sea , to the east . It includes the main lands of England , Wales and Scotland . Scotland is in the north while Wales is in the west . Ireland , which is also an island , lies off the west coast of Great Britain . It is made up of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic . Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the United Kingdom (U.K.). So the U.K. is made up of four countries . The largest of these is England which is divided into 43 counties (县、郡) . The capital city is London which is on the river Thames .
 56. Great Britain is separated from France by __________ .
    A. the North Sea    B. Suez Canal     C. English Channel    D. Thames
  57. Great Britain lies on the __________ of the Atlantic Ocean .
    A. west     B. north     C. east     D. south
  58. The United Kingdom is made up of ________ .
    A. England , Wales , Scotland and Ireland
    B. England , Wales , Scotland and Northern Ireland
    C. Great Britain and Ireland
    D. Great Britain and the Irish Republic
  59. It is true that England is _________ .
    A. the smallest of the four countries in U. K. B. only larger than Wales
    C. as large as Ireland                      D. the largest country in U. K.

B
     who doesn’t love sitting beside a cosy fire on a cold winter’s night ? Who doesn’t love to watch flames (火苗) curling up a chimney ? Fire is one of man’s greatest friends , but also one of his greatest enemies. Many big fires are caused by carelessness . A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window or a broken bottle lying on dry grass can start a fire . Sometimes , though , a fire can start on its own . Wet hay (草) can begin burning by itself . This is how it happens : the hay starts to rot (腐烂) and begins to give off heat which is trapped inside it . Finally , it bursts into flames . That’s why farmers cut and store their hay when it’s dry . Fires have destroyed whole cities . In the 17th century , a small fire which began in a baker’s shop burnt down nearly every building in London. Moscow was set on fire during the war against Napoleon . This fire continued burning for seven days . And , of course , in 64 A. D. a fire burnt Rome . Even today , in spite of modern fire - fighting methods , fire causes millions of pounds’ worthy of damage each year both in our cities and in the countryside . It has been wisely said that fire is a good servant but a bad master .
  60. The writer considers it ________ to sit beside a fire on a cold winter night .
    A. nice     B. dangerous    C. unhappy    D. painful
  6!Many big fires are caused __________ .
    A. by cigarette       B. by their own
    C. by dry grass       D. by people’s carelessness
   62. How many examples did the writer give to show fires can destroy the whole city ?
    A. One     B. Two     C. Three     D. Four
  63. Which of the following statement is not true ?
    A. Fires still cause much damage now although there are modern fire - fighting methods .
    B. Fires cause less damage in the country than in the city .
    C. Fire can be man’s good friend and also great enemy .
    D. One should be careful not to throw a lighted cigarette everywhere .

C
     The king of the oil field is the driller . He is a very skilled man . Sometimes he sends his drill more than a mile into the earth . During the process of drilling , gas and oil at great pressure may suddenly be met , and if he rushes out and catches fire that oil well may never be brought into operation at all . This danger is well known and steps are always taken to prevent it. There is a lot of luck in drilling for oil . The drill may just miss the oil although it is near ; on the other hand , it may strike oil at a fairly high level . When the drill goes down , it brings up soil . the soil is examined for traces of oil . If they are disappointed at one place , the drillers go to another . A lot of money has been spent , for example , in the deserts of Egypt , in “searching”for oil . Sometimes little is found . When we buy some petrol for our cars , we pay not only the cost of the petrol , but also part of the cost of the search that is always going on .
64. The word “drilling”in this passage means _________ .
A. doing exercises     B. searching for oil     C. preventing fires   
D. training workers
  65. The driller is unlucky when the drill ________ .
    A. goes very near the oil without striking it
    B. brings up oil
    C. strikes oil at a fairly high level
    D. does not bring up oil
  66. The soil the drill brings up is _________ .
    A. useful    B. poor     C. of no use    D. colorful
67. The cost of unsuccessful drilling is __________ .
    A. met by the driller                    B. paid by the government
    C. included in the selling price of petrol    D. returned by the oil wells
  D
CBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 1996 and 1997 the company received letters of complaints from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems whic