高三英语题型强化复习训练18.doc

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第11练　阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空
Ⅰ.阅读理解
When Rebecca Saxon was diagnosed with cancer at the young age of 27，she thought her life was over.But in her darkest hour，inspiration struck and she found a way of turning her misfortune into advantage.
Following her cancer treatment，Rebecca launched a successful business “Something Blue Bridal Shoes”—a unique range of wedding footwear，which came out of the fashion pictures she drew while recovering in her hospital bed.
Rebecca，from London，says，“I started designing wedding shoes with blue soles (鞋底) when I was halfway through my cancer treatment.I had a hit when I was diagnosed with cancer but I decided that I was going to pick myself up and fight this cancer.The pictures were my release and the way I got through the many hours spent in a hospital room.I had no idea what was going to happen to me，but I knew I had to be positive if I was going to overcome this treatment.I told myself this was not going to be the end for me.I decided to fight with my negative feelings and start drawing.”
Rebecca had always loved fashion since she was younger.Several of her friends were getting married at the time when she was ill.“So at first，I would be drawing designs for wedding dresses and other clothes.But then I started drawing wedding footwear—designing shoes with blue soles which were very comfortable too.I thought it would be a lovely way of combining the ‘something old，something new，something borrowed，something blue’ tradition.Drawing really helped me deal with my treatment，” said the brave girl.
With the encouragement of her boyfriend，she turned her dreams into her reality and set up “Something Blue Bridal Shoes”．Each beautiful shoe has a blue sole，combining the age－old tradition of what a bride should wear at her wedding for good luck.
【语篇解读】　本文为记叙文，讲述了27岁的Rebecca Saxon在患癌期间设计婚鞋，痊愈后开公司的经历。
1．What did Rebecca Saxon do when she was recovering in the hospital?
A．Draw fashion pictures.
B．Prepare for her marriage.
C．Donate money to charities.
D．Found a company.
答案　A　[细节理解题。由第二段中的“which came out of the fashion pictures she drew while recovering in her hospital bed”可知，选项A正确。]
2．Which of the following is true about Rebecca Saxon?
A．She has designed several wedding dresses for her friends.
B．Drawing designs helped her fight with her negative feelings.
C．Her boyfriend invested all of his savings in her business.
D．She started making shoes before she was diagnosed with cancer.
答案　B　[细节理解题。由第三段中的“I decided to fight with my negative feelings and start drawing”可知，为了战胜自己消极的情绪，她开始画画。故选B。]
3．Each of Rebecca Saxon’s shoes has a blue sole to ________．
A．make the shoes more colorful
B．express good wishes to the bride
C．let the bride feel comfortable
D．show her preference for blue
答案　B　[推理判断题。由末段最后一句可知，新娘穿上有蓝色的东西会有好运。由此可知，Rebecca Saxon设计的鞋子每只都有蓝色鞋底是为了向新娘表达祝福。]
4．The story of Rebecca Saxon inspires people to ________．
A．face difficulties bravely
B．treasure what they have
C．hold fast to their dreams
D．help those in need selflessly
答案　A　[推理判断题。由第三段Rebecca Saxon的叙述可知，她得病后没有消沉，而是积极面对，为新娘设计婚鞋，成立公司。她的故事鼓舞人们要勇敢面对困难。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
From 1993 through 1998 I was a vendor(小贩) for Chevrolet dealerships.Each week I would take a look at their __5__ cars that were for sale.I would fix cracks in leather，cigarette burns in fabric，and re－color carpets that had stains(污迹)，etc.
Every week I would walk into this specific Chevrolet dealer’s used __6__ lot to see what the used cars __7__ in the way of repairs.The general manager’s wife was named Cindy.Cindy was always very rude，__8__ me as if I was below her or that she was __9__ than me.I was always positive and kind，__10__ that never seemed to work with her.
One day she __11__ me of charging her to dye the carpet in a mini－van that had a stain in the __12__．She had driven the van for the weekend and said the stain was not there.Just trying to __13__ be aggressive，and negative without cause，she accused me in front of all her peers that day，and because I have always been a(n) __14__ person who finally was angry.
However，instead of being angry at being __15__ someone that was not honest，I went to a florist(种花人) and __16__ almost $100.00 in red roses and had them __17__ in a nice basket.I picked out a card，and stated that I was sorry for the __18__ and that I did not ever have the intention of __19__ her angry.
The following week，I __20__ her office as I did every week and said，“Hi Cindy，”with my usually happy and positive attitude.She gave me a big __21__ and said，“You bought me __22__．”
This woman began to __23__．She was always very kind，and would always have a big smile when I walked into her office.
I guess people can change with a little bit of __24__！
【语篇解读】　本文讲述了作为一个小贩与客户的妻子发生了误解，尽管作者是一个诚实的人，但是却被误认为是不诚实，并且被当众谴责。作者并没有生气，而且主动买花送给这位客户的妻子，并以此行为来化解误解。
5．A.used B．bought C．sold D．driven
答案　A　[由下文“see what the used cars __7__ in the way of repairs”可知，此处指的是每周我会看一下他们出售的二手车。]
6．A.car B．phone C．computer D．carpet
答案　A　[由上文的“their used cars”可知，此处指的是二手车停车场。]
7．A.waited B．needed C．expected D．ordered
答案　B　[由第一段可知，我是一个修理旧车的人，所以知道旧车修理需要什么。动词need意为“需要”。]
8．A.thinking B．treating C．looking D．using
答案　B　[由上文的“Cindy was always very rude”可知，她对待我的方式好像我不如她。treat“对待”。]
9．A.braver B．stronger C．better D．healthier
答案　C　[由上文的“I was below her”可知，Cindy对待我的方式好像我不如她或者她比我更好。]
10．A.and B．or C．but D．for
答案　C　[分析前后句中的“always positive and kind”及never可以看出来，两者之间为转折关系。]
11．A.informed B．reminded C．robbed D．accused
答案　D　[由下文的“she accused me in front of all her peers that day”可知，一天她谴责我索要她的钱去除车毯上的污点。短语accuse sb of doing sth“谴责某人做某事”。]
12．A.seat B．cloth C．floor D．carpet
答案　D　[由上文的“dye the carpet in a mini－van that had a stain”可知，这个污点是在毯子上。]
13．A.unfortunately B．continually
C．regularly D．usually
答案　B　[根据语境及下文的“negative without cause”可知，Cindy不断地挑衅我。continually“连续地，不断地”。]
14．A.honest B．nice C．sad D．upset
答案　A　[由下文的“However，instead of being angry at being...someone that was not honest”可知，我一直是一个诚实的人，最终生气了。]
15．A.put up with B．looked forward to
C．looked upon as D．kept away from
答案　C　[由第三段可知，我被看作一个不诚实的人。短语look upon as“把……看作”。]
16．A.conveyed B．arranged C．watered D．bought
答案　D　[我去了花商那里并且买了几乎一百美元的红玫瑰。]
17．A.put B．take C．come D．live
答案　A　[我把花放在一个漂亮的篮子里。put意为“放置”。]
18．A.anger B．misunderstanding
C．damage D．incident
答案　B　[由上文可知，我与Cindy之间因为车里毯子上的污点的事情而发生了误会(misunderstanding)。]
19．A.turning B．holding C．making D．staying
答案　C　[make sb angry“让某人生气”。其中make后加形容词作宾补。]
20．A.walked into B．broke into
C．jumped into D．knocked into
答案　A　[由第二段的“Every week I would walk into this specific Chevrolet dealer’s”可知，选择A项。]
21．A.surprise B．smile C．danger D．shock
答案　B　[由下文的“She was always very kind，and would always have a big smile”可知，她给我一个灿烂的微笑。]
22．A.gifts B．cars C．flowers D．baskets
答案　C　[由第四段可知，我花了几乎一百美元买了红玫瑰，送给了Cindy。]
23．A.apologize B．explain C．direct D．change
答案　D　[由上文可知，Cindy总是与我作对，与下文的“She was always very kind，and would always have a big smile when I walked into her office”形成对比，可以推断Cindy开始改变。]
24．A.challenge B．relief C．comfort D．kindness
答案　D　[由上文的我送给Cindy花，并使她有所改变可知，人们能因一点点的友好改变。]
Ⅲ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently，my sister told me she was looking for a dress __25__(wear) to a coming wedding.I told how I __26__(pick) up a few great ones from a thrift store(廉价商店) for her and also lent her a few of __27__(I) to try.It turns out that she __28__(real) loved one of them.It was brand new，tags still on and all.
I had bought it for myself last year but hadn’t had __29__ opportunity to wear just yet.I told her she could most definitely wear and borrow it.__30__，five minutes later I heard a voice in my head that said，“Don’t just lend the dress to her.Give it to her.”I remembered how Mindy，one of my friends，did this often；she just __31__(give) away and released her own things to others.
So I called my sister back and asked whether she would accept the dress __32__ a gift from me.I stressed that I didn’t want it back.After many __33__(convince) words，she happily accepted.And it felt so good to give，much __34__(good) than that dress would have ever made me feel.
【语篇解读】　作者将自己的衣服送给她的姐姐，自己感到非常开心。
25．to wear　[此处是不定式表示目的。]
26．had picked　[分析语境可知，到说话时，动作已经完成，故用过去完成时。]
27．mine　[此处用名词性物主代词，指作者自己的衣服。]
28．really　[此处是副词修饰后面的动词。]
29．an　[表示泛指，且后面的名词是元音开头，故用不定冠词an。]
30．However　[分析语境可知此处表示转折，故用副词However。]
31．gave　[分析上下文可知，此处是陈述过去的情况，故用一般过去时。]
32．as　[这里指把裙子作为礼物送给她的姐姐。]
33．convincing　[此处是现在分词作定语，修饰后面的名词。]
34．better　[根据后面的than提示可知此处是比较级，故用形容词的比较级better。]

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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