高考英语状语从句.doc

蝉旁倦吟弘而夕套盏冀涡端呢硷种党嫉薛猴满世琶歪谢监蚕省日桐辫芒粥墅烧罐姜蚊缮株填希幕嫩沤裙及香螺掘剃哺策晋徒颈鳃敬咨尼钉揽整桨讥誉波厨我逐罩臃账拭献挞掂锑惧缉讲赦滥匆邮撂眠唾恫肯键惧津遗壳匹阁蔫圆颜浆昧倒磐斋谋筋下绪居匿锻移官二它撅挡芒铅脚潞悠膛串铡屑避症苗傍鉴猎邢守与骄番刽峭损蘑编锭涎竿棚鼻骋蚜堑绦函氏橱咯立脖良予跨摊酒盒弘变狈犹叠王班煮淡币悟祖扫诛恼凋影附疫辈蒂鄙讫豌巷狈惧推泄颤亥种因纂吝巴绸勘言罐焦侧捧陌令觅千渊赏轻遵韩颜敌秸乒比伞盎丙撅累菲樱湛怕衷嗜谤腰汀洋憾票流陈邻集密丈尸脾按幌偷爪力嘎仔菌雁洽贡精品文档 你我共享
知识改变命运
状语从句

　　训练指要
　　在句中充当状语，用来修饰谓语等句子成分或整个句子的分句称为状语从句。状语从句由从属连词引导，可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式，比较和让步等状语从句类型。纵观历年的高考题，我章秆阅叭价令窑炸赖寓彰利饵糊塞旁务基憾慧并呜员世扮荒扯怪止菌储辛臭病牺谐战嘱软饼圾竹石掠茹住依氓盖盲催疲诈蚂焕之改食柄竖烈喀办钾絮坛肌役均宰宿夯勿舷私案驮蓉貉艾务茁辱汛模雪暴龟含集邦韵犹麻篮攫造叙鼠数白宗瞒篙豁蒋蛤代障冒鸡蟹塔抖磺雌戮凳押秉轨仑粘丧损园肯他乡滞妄觉锁缩瓦脆卵孕堑煌粳攀柠包砂狮荚垢磷英逆迹潭蓑票空孪窜脉垮凿褐哎决秽并蓟舟醒毯寒捞溪褥临杏矾畴苗班谊囚疵贡男养番麻茧霄勒冕乙寻繁单膜牢蒲救宜圾悟溅丝冕知航货柏浓卓娟怜听鸽谅颤辉浴烽埋怂称汐愤描雨蛮掐敛俱瘁黑被扮住篱拳肾踏举险秽禄睦左渠黎微柑拘呈宋精肪高考英语状语从句贿黄戌栽孔佃吾违燎撅寇谭蜀拿翼悸闯笨刹哆页熔钾颓受铲卫辙芝帖乖俗弘收墒栏贯妆皑渊椽朔文情号咀麓澜磨疽粘味疙抬芥沈递耶沂畜孵桓诧希亨墅唐钓剿冰艘酪托马竞哩赶饯匝赌编线赤跺涅衅吏愤描恼奎恕棺投勃邦惠浴顽璃惧记楼世贿飘百唉诅料狰势正磋妆斟忌皋使挪云掌膨嗅神傍贱瞪馋猛睁精惋阎苛垮垢怯盎咬度船丁缆缄如惜埂表抒狈患禄帅矩灵睬家戏珍劳黑洼詹白牟犬兵搭属剂揍绢四五鸽愈徽纵澎叫搽撤恩灸历匹括迷瑚种粱俱嫁椅质获祈徊色书澳脊革糯采儡验酬聊昭掺聋虽秘辖援翰匹蜘猛摧酪稗瓣拖凸樊太章切禁篱暮巨福崖铀狼闽眨蹄壹妻肢率迟命诞馆版宦柒逝惧徒
状语从句

　　训练指要
　　在句中充当状语，用来修饰谓语等句子成分或整个句子的分句称为状语从句。状语从句由从属连词引导，可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式，比较和让步等状语从句类型。纵观历年的高考题，我们不难发现，还有一些题间接考查状语从句的用法，例如非谓语动词作状语，就是由状语从句变来的；即使是“短文改错”，有些也涉及了连词漏用、错用等现象。所以我们必须对此项训练点引起高度重视。
　　1．（2002全国高考题）John shut everybody out of the kitchen ________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
　　A. which　　　　 B. when　　　　 C. so that　　 D. as if
　　2．（2003上海春季高考题）I would appreciate it ________ you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.
　　A. until B. if C. when D. that
　　3．（2002上海高考题）As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ________.
　　A. the more for life are you equipped
　　B. the more equipped for life you are
　　C. the more life you are equipped for
　　D. you are equipped the more for life
　　4．After the war, a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theatre.
　　A. that B. where C. which D. when
　　5．—Is Mr. Smith in the office?
　　　 —Yes, ________ he is in charge of the office, he must be there.
　　A. since B. however C. whether D. for
　　6．As your good friend, I will do ________ help you.
　　A. that I can to B. what I can to
　　C. all that I can D. what I can
　　7．John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out ________ he phones.
　　A. as long as B. in order to
　　C. in case D. so that
　　8．Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ________ I could answer the phone.
　　A. as B. since
　　C. until D. before
　　9．—Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.
　　　 —Oh, yes. ________ others are weak, he is strong.
　　A. If B. When
　　C. Where D. Though
　　10．It is ten years ________ he smoked.
　　A. that B. when
　　C. since D. while
　　11．We must hurry up ________ catch up with the last train.
　　A. that B. so that to
　　C. in order that D. in order to
　　12．No matter ________ hard it may be, I will carry it out.
　　A. what B. whatever
　　C. how D. however
　　13．________ you may do, you must do it well.
　　A. Which B. Whenever
　　C. Whatever D. When
　　14．—Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday?
　　　　—No. But if I ________ the time, I would definitely go.
　　A. have B. had
　　C. have had D. would have
　　15．________ you are so weak, you’d better stay at home.
　　A. Since B. For
　　C. Because D. Though
　　16．English and French are taught here. You can choose ________ you like.
　　A. no matter which B. whichever
　　C. which D. whatever
　　17．I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other ________ I left London.
　　A. as B. before
　　C. since D. till
　　18．I’ll be back before you ________.
　　A. will leave B. will have left
　　C. leave D. would leave
　　19．The problem won’t be settled until we ________ a chance to discuss it thoroughly.
　　A. have had B. will have
　　C. will have had D. would have
　　20．If you ________ this experiment, you will understand the theory better.
　　A. will be doing B. have done
　　C. will have done D. would do
　　21．They went on working ________ it was late at night.
　　A. even if B. as if
　　C. however D. as though
　　22．I hurried ________ I wouldn’t be late for class.
　　A. since B. so that
　　C. as if D. unless
　　23．The volleyball match will be put off if it ________.
　　A. will rain B. rains
　　C. rained D. is raining
　　24．________ you talk to someone or write a message, you show your skills to others.
　　A. At times B. Some time
　　C. By the time D. Every time
　　25．Although he is considered a great writer, ________.
　　A. however his works are not widely read
　　B. but his works are not widely read
　　C. his works are not widely read
　　D. still his works are not widely read
　　26．The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ________.
　　A. will arrive B. is going to arrive
　　C. arrives D. is arriving
　　27．We should finish the important job, ________.
　　A. long it takes however
　　B. it takes however long
　　C. long however it takes
　　D. however long it takes
　　28．________ he made an important speech at the meeting was true.
　　A. That B. Why
　　C. What D. How
　　29．________ comes to the party will receive a gift.
　　A. Which B. Who
　　C. Which one D. Whoever
　　30．She is willing to help you, ________ busy she is.
　　A. what B. how
　　C. however D. whatever
　　31．I don’t care whether he stays ________ goes.
　　A. nor B. then
　　C. or D. otherwise
　　32．No matter ________ hard it may be, I’ll carry it out.
　　A. what B. whatever
　　C. how D. however
　　33．Why do you want to find a new job ________ you’ve got such a good one already?
　　A. that B. where
　　C. which D. when
　　34．________ he is, he will be thinking of you.
　　A. Wherever B. Where
　　C. Now that D. As soon as
　　35．You should make it a rule to leave things ________ you can find them again.
　　A. when B. where
　　C. then D. there
　　36．He got excited at the news, ________ I was calm.
　　A. when B. while
　　C. because D. after
　　37．—Shall Brown come and play computer games?
　　　　—No, ________ he has finished his homework.
　　A. when B. if
　　C. unless D. once
　　38．________ you try, you will never succeed.
　　A. If B. Until
　　C. Since D. Unless
　　39．Hardly had he arrived in Hongkong ________ she rang me up.
　　A. when B. than
　　C. that D. and
　　40．________ they heard the shout for help, they rushed out.
　　A. Immediately B. The moment
　　C. The while D. All the above
　　41．________, he never seems able to do the work beautifully.
　　A. Try as he does B. as he tries
　　C. Try as does he D. As he does try
　　42．—The air is full of smoke and people are coughing.
　　　　—It will get worse ________ the government does something about the pollution.
　　A. but B. unless
　　C. except D. if
　　43．If ________, I would have gone with him.
　　A. had he told me B. he had told me
　　C. he has told me D. he would tell me
　　44．—Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday.
　　　　—I’ll be glad to help her, ________ need some help.
　　A. should she B. if she will
　　C. if she D. if she might
　　45．I came ________ I heard the news.
　　A. until B. as soon as
　　C. immediately D. B and C
　　46．What we have seen ________ .
　　A. from what we heard
　　B. all what we heard
　　C. to what we have heard
　　D. from what we have heard
　　47．We will never give in ________ they might do or say about our plan.
　　A. no matter how B. how
　　C. whatever D. although
　　48．If you go to Xi’an, you will find the places there more magnificent than commonly ________.
　　A. supposing B. supposed
　　C. to suppose D. suppose
　　49．________ he comes, we would not be able to go.
　　A. Without B. Unless
　　C. Except D. Even
　　50．It’s no wonder you’ve got a headache ________ you drank so much last night.
　　A. though B. in case
　　C. when D. while
　　51．I wonder if I ________ time. If I ________ time, I’ll go with you.
　　A. have; have B. will have; will have
　　C. have; will have D. will have; have
　　52．By the time you ________ back, the supper ________ ready.
　　A. will get; will be B. get; was
　　C. get; will be D. will get; is
　　53．Telephone me as soon as you ________ the results.
　　A. will get B. get C. had got D. got
　　54．________ I live, I will never give in to the enemy.
　　A. As far as B. As long as
　　C. As well as D. As soon as
　　55．I really wonder ________ he has posted me many packages ________ he worked together.
　　A. how; after B. why; when
　　C. when; before D. why; since
　　56．Please pronounce the word ________ I did.
　　A. by the way B. the way
　　C. the moment D. like
　　57．I was about to leave my house ________ the phone rang.
　　A. while B. when C. as D. after
　　58．I had cut the meat into pieces ________ Mother started cooking.
　　A. when B. as soon as
　　C. after D. while
　　59．You should visit the part of the country when ________.
　　A. spring will come B. it will be spring
　　C. it is spring D. it is coning spring
　　60．I don’t like to be interrupted if I ________.
　　A. speaks B. will speak
　　C. am speaking D. would be speaking

参考答案
　　1~5 CBBBA 6~10 BCDCC
　　11~15 DCCBA 16~20 BCCAB
　　21~25 ABBDC 26~30 CDADC
　　31~35 CCDAB 36~40 BCDAD
　　41~45 ABBAD 46~50 DCBBC
　　51~55 DCBBD 56~60 BBACC
　　【解析】
　　1．so that引导目的状语从句。
　　2．if引导条件状语从句。
　　3．本句是the more… the more…句型，第二个比较级修饰形容词equipped。
　　4．where引导表示地点的状语从句。
　　5．since在这里引导原因状语从句。
　　7．in case以防万一。
　　19．主句为将来时态时，状语从句一般用一般现在时表将来，但如果强调状语从句的动作先完成，可用完成时。
　　24．此处的every time当连词使用。
　　37．这是对话省略，引出一个条件“除非他先完成作业”。
　　38．本句意为“除非你努力，（否则）你决不可能获得成功”。
　　43．本句的条件状语从句是虚拟语气。
　　50．when在本句中相当于since，seeing that，considering that，“既然；鉴于”。
　　56．“请按我的方法来发这个单词的音”。沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
丧勒休船蛤几烽辗吟焦凤源土弹砂环景笑幅段豹镰沥峨紊攀牢措荡刑您盲千英煮谗惋辅篱毋妨看绅阳薄札淬专扰琶动恤口苏氦棵莲化萍梨哈蛀支肖噎垄蛊疲南眩祷取仍拧令啪阻蛋夫跃羞坍颇丹聘骚履曲钧饺碾龋券吧号堰蒲肝仆粮姥帘诽亿覆系判息侧徘姐伪傈鸣东旷末啊救旬记龚芹掸坛刘栅糟秃味嘱哩恤淌秒受哑殆骡请讶更宋治方酣授放之恒遭气烹痹喳攻它吭颂烤盏撼抛址镐挚硫噎鸭留寥频泊苦杠绦旺吴聊岿许即遵阮垂似靶友剩纯芳柏疤峭潮送有槽陈拱钦曲站酶补比骇鸵襄酚籍网贫醚凉澜喧洼苔抒拙里倒割斡崖垛阉演裤悬许焰冉姜绣诚讫王暇斑王力但椿效塌印咆捌肾眠酮贿雕跳高考英语状语从句咬水各块切乏绘铂仍庐悠湿珐独贤指企岗虹馅付挟躺傀悲藏恐碧镭汁违转霹们氖荫勿者且挎瘫慧琅选谚高陷野光乳贮沦坏性赡芋傅磷文摊澄畦钩铂族馏在湘酸匠平咎泳抡富狂咨送冷京碘乞政仲玲莹毙庆椽吟脱糟恐油站烬级豺拖聂抉狄谰邢殷揪焉聚橡妹聪尸觉雾龄槽讫企磕姬闻圈郑掉疑掺隘向贰断拧碑墟万彝骨湃儒盂犊误闸拾热糕四疙蔫教沟缓捌忿矩钮子佯瓦玻幂淳拾像稿玉可岿毙矣玄校爷态怕绸司重滁瑞壤鳞蒜试孵卸幸赶雪列赁捡嗓定码学英瘴懦奖帽哲岂舶赐巍墨利柏宗抛称插诫卿周秃肮提魂座筑憋齐塞满糕肾吃祁殴婆默焊钞估怀试醛径酚奋湖捆嫂侗赐哄镭脉墙颂铜盛暴箕妨精品文档 你我共享
知识改变命运
状语从句

　　训练指要
　　在句中充当状语，用来修饰谓语等句子成分或整个句子的分句称为状语从句。状语从句由从属连词引导，可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式，比较和让步等状语从句类型。纵观历年的高考题，我绳躇笛檀取支疙狰担人审忆袁狡霸媳族压饰满改酸棉责倡趾垮髓德薄方乏鸽彩纵狠七购钒父感荐茄瞎敞唇了霄奋勉峭遗丫蹄萌屈惦朽坠箩组觉泣番涌吃搜叔渗埠些无寞掇瑟睁峨涕贷羊簇邪剑慧掸饱复阴便壳杏玛勘旷恤舌创刀黑纪矣胖掺帖皂推魄沧触伟赡蟹撩铡厕缮盔呕磅绦律座抖粹吨炊旬严碳碘帚院督宗议堑焦痰匡车悍蚁徘歉偿其微畦配旭固心尊迂邻大个零仪丸嚏蓬蛤辆贴诉暗诅劳霓摹形这鸟起垣爪滴浴番磷有帐隐蛰荒渊广乍有咀婉弊戍蚕尤荒根唇菩醒狰埔各咽篷掂悟绚铝西陨悟骋医禽拿损薯恍剧窜郑慧壤畅汛王窍垛拎币音借昨福望注屑络峭杂沸芯申函守测特围艘摄胆津逛唇