八年级英语下学期同步测试题28.doc

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题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ

得分

第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )1.

A B C
( )2.

A B C
( )3.

A B C
( )4.

A B C
( )5.

A B C
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )6. A. I’d like to book four tickets, please.
B. Sure, what size do you want?
C. How about this one?
( )7. A. I want to travel by bicycle.
B. I am worried about the cost of our field trip.
C. I’d like to watch Beijing Opera one day.
( )8. A. Have a good time! B. I’m not sure. C. What a pity.
( )9. A. That’s OK. B. I’d love to. C. That’s a good idea.
( )10. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. It’s an interesting place to go.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )11. How much does a room with a single bed cost?
A.￥220. B.￥260. C.￥300.
( )12. Where will the girl go for her spring field trip?
A. The Great Wall.
B. The Children’s Palace.
C. The Summer Palace.
( )13. What will Kate do with her money?
A. She will go on a trip.
B. She will buy some books.
C. She will buy a new T-shirt.
( )14. How is Li Ming going home today?
A. On foot. B. By bicycle. C. By bus.
( )15. What’s the task of Betty’s group?
A. To find out the cost by train.
B. To find out the cost by bus.
C. To find out the cost by ship.
Ⅳ. 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。（5分）
SCHOOL TRIP
Day: Saturday
Where to visit: 16
When to leave: 17
Where to meet: 18
Cost: 19 each
Bring: a pencil and a 20
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
第二部分 英语知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1. —What about going shopping together?
—Sorry, I have a lot of homework ____.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
( )2. It’s impossible for us ____ there on foot in two hours.
A. to get B. get C. getting D. got
( )3. —Though Mike is ____ boy, he can say many words.
—How clever!
A. an-one-year-old B. a one-year-old C. an one-year old D. a one-year old
( )4. —What did the teacher say just now?
—He asked them ____ the math problem.
A. discussing B. discussed C. to discuss D. discuss
( )5. —I’ll go on a visit to Mount Huang.
—____
A. Thank you. B. Have a good trip! C. Never mind. D. My pleasure.
( )6. —Shall we go on a field trip to Tenglong Cave by bike?
—No. It’s ____ far ____ cycle. Let’s choose other vehicles.
A. too; to B. so; to C. too; not to D. so; that
( )7. The foreign visitors are looking forward to ____ Beijing Opera at Haidian Theater.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched
( )8. —What’s the price of the movie ticket?
—We have tickets ____ ￥35 ____ the front seat.
A. at; for B. at; in C. on; for D. on; in
( )9. —How much did your new car ____ you?
—￥800 000.
A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
( )10. They will decide whether ____ the movie The Sound of Music at the cinema.
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw
Ⅱ.情景交际。（5分）
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A. My name is Cheng Tao.
B. Which kind do you want?
C. Thank you.
D. We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang.
E. And what about the price?
F. I’d like to book seven tickets, please.
G. What can I do for you?
A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?
B: Yes, 11
A: OK. Where are you going?
B: 12 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.
A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway
Station.
B: That’s great. 13
A: We’ve got tickets at￥360 for the soft sleeper and￥240 for the hard sleeper. 14
B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.
A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me
your name, please?
B: Sure. 15
A: And your cellphone number?
B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks.
A: It’s my pleasure.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line(地铁线). The fastest way 16 in a city is by subway. How to travel by subway? Do you know? Here is some information 17 before you travel by subway. First, you should 18 the right line. If you don’t, you will have to 19 and take another one. Second, you need some coins 20 your ticket, because 21 the machines which sell tickets only accept coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. Or you can go to the ticket office 22 some. 23 you have a prepaid card, you can just go ahead. After you have bought the 24 , you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line. You 25 walk too close to the yellow line. It’s dangerous.
( )16. A. traveling B. to travel C. traveled D. /
( )17. A. to know B. to find C. to see D. to take
( )18. A. plan B. draw C. discuss D. choose
( )19. A. get up B. go down C. get off D. get on
( )20. A. of B. to C. for D. in
( )21. A. most of B. some of C. one of D. a bit of
( )22. A. to buy B. to get C. to borrow D. to change
( )23. A. Where B. If C. What D. Why
( )24. A. coin B. train C. everything D. ticket
( )25. A. should B. needn’t C. must not D. must
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousand of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.
Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.
One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. ____ is a new way for holidays in China.
A. Climbing mountains B. Doing farm work
C. Pleasure of Farmhouse D. Fishing
( )27. In the countryside, visitors can ____.
A. enjoy the beautiful view B. work with the farmers
C. taste the fresh produce D. do all of above
( )28. The underlined word“view”means ____ in Chinese.
A. 景色 B. 小路 C. 观点 D. 乐趣
( )29. Pleasure of Farmhouse can make ____ relax.
A. farmers B. visitors from cities C. young people D. children
( )30. In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us ____.
A. how to work on farm B. where we could grow crops
C. where we could make food D. the pleasure of working
(B)
Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的).
Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ____.
A. by train B. by sea C. by plane D. by car
( )32. If we travel by car, we can ____.
A. make the longest journey enjoyable
B. travel to a very far place in a few minutes
C. make our own timetable
D. visit many other countries
( )33. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是) ____.
A. modern trains in the country B. the comfortable seats and dining-cars
C. the travelers on the modern trains D. the slower ways of traveling
( )34. When people travel on business, they usually take ____.
A. a plane or a car B. a car or a boat
C. a boat or a train D. a train or a plane
( )35. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. Six.
（C）
Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step(脚步) after another finally brings a person to the top. Along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the more wonderful his view is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way to see everything.
Now learning a foreign language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts and into a culture that is very different from your own culture. This will make you richer, richer in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot(踏上) on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair traveler through books.
The mountain climber stops now and then to enjoy the scenery around him. Reading is just like this. If you are interested in it, you will find fun in books.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
36. Is climbing a mountain easy?
____________________________________________________________
37. What will he have if he keeps climbing?
____________________________________________________________
38. Can learning languages open the way into people’s minds and hearts?
____________________________________________________________
39. How will learning languages make you?
____________________________________________________________
40. Where will you find fun if you are interested in reading?
____________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作（25分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分）
(A) 根据首字母或汉语提示填空。
41. He lives at the ___________ (顶部) floor of the building.
42. I’d like to book a s___________ room with two beds.
43. The headmaster called on the students to r___________ money for the poor boy.
44. If you want to live more comfortably, you’d better buy a ___________ (冰箱).
45. They share a ___________ (共同的) interest in reading.
(B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
46. They plan ___________ (have) a rest after a long journey.
47. The conditions in the hotel will make you feel ___________ (comfort).
48. ___________ (travel) by car is very pleasant.
49. It took us half an hour ___________ (find) out the cost by train.
50. At last, Lingling ___________ (think) of a good idea and solved the problem.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)
51. It often takes about 16 hours to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ it often _________ to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train?
52. She paid 100 yuan for the coat. (改为同义句)
She _________ 100 yuan _________ the coat.
53. His parents will go to Mount Tai by bus tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ his parents go to Mount Tai tomorrow?
54. The train ticket cost him ￥120. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ the train ticket _________ _________?
55. Tom gets a letter from his father every month. (改为同义句)
Tom _________ _________ his father every month.
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
为自己设计一个旅行计划，要包括下列问题：
1. 想去哪？为什么？
2. 想在那儿待几天？
3. 怎么去？
4. 打算什么时候开始旅行？
5. 在这次旅行期间，打算做些什么？
要求：意思连贯、通顺，词数在60—80之间。
提示词语：countryside, air, food and vegetables, environment, fresh, quiet, poor, give, the school things ...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听 力 材 料
Unit 6 Topic 1

6. Hello, Beijing Railway Station. What can I do for you?
7. Helen, you look so sad. Why?
8. I’ll go on a spring field trip.
9. Why don’t we go there to learn more traffic rules?
10. Would you like to go to Kunming for your holiday?
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. W: How much does a standard room cost?
M: A standard room with a single bed costs￥260 and a room with two beds costs￥300.
12. W: I’m going on a spring field trip tomorrow, Mike.
M: Where will you go?
W: The Summer Palace.
13. W: Tom, I saved a lot of money.
M: Kate, why not buy some books?
W: Good idea.
14. W: Li Ming, how are you going home today?
M: I’m going home on foot.
15. M: Betty, what’s your group’s task?
W: Our group’s task is to find out the cost by ship.
Ⅳ. 听短文, 完成表格。短文读两遍。
Boys and girls, I want to tell you something about our school trip. We’re going on Saturday. I hope you all can come. As you know, we’re going to visit the film museum. There are lots of interesting things about the cinema and the famous stars in the film museum. We’ll have to leave at 8:45, so don’t be late. We’ll get there by bus. Please meet me in the car park.
What’s next? Oh yes, the cost. It’ll be six dollars each. Now, I’m going to give you some work to do at the museum. You need to write things down, so take a pencil and a notebook with you. We’ll have lunch in the museum restaurant, so you needn’t bring any food with you. Well, I think that’s all.

参考答案
Unit 6 Topic 1
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1-5 A C B C A
Ⅱ. 6-10 A B A C B
Ⅲ. 11-15 B C B A C
Ⅳ. 16. the film museum 17. at 8:45/eight fort