语法填空解题技巧省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx
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1、第1页1)To learn what were tested in the Grammatical Filling of the past College Entrance Examination.2)To analyze the test points of grammatical filling.3)To master the approaches to grammatical filling.Learning Aims第2页(广州一模广州一模)While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun
2、and fun during their week off from classes,seven local students had other plans.The Northern Essex Community College(NECC)students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City,helping repair an area 16 (destroy)by the hurricane.“I wanted to see for myself what happened
3、,”said Terry.“I couldnt imagine 17 it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the 18 (power)effect the hurricane had on those people.I wanted to do something,to understand their feeling of helplessness.”destroyedwhatpowerful第3页 The group headed into Brooklyns Red Hook district,whi
4、ch was hit hard by the hurricane.There they met people from other parts of the country,19 had also volunteered to help.Together,those volunteers and the NECC students 20 (work)to clear rubbish out of a threestory building.They put on protective suits and gloves 21 they entered the building.Inside th
5、e building,the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 22 (lie)all over the place.The students returned to school with 23 sense of achievement,a feeling that 24 helped people in need.It was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover,and t
6、his left the deepest impression 25 the students.whoworkedbeforelyingatheyon第4页共共4小题小题(16,18,20,22)给提醒词给提醒词 考查考查实词实词(noun,verb,adjective,adverb)6小题无提醒词小题无提醒词 考查考查虚词虚词(article词词 ,prep.介词介词,conj.连词连词 )Attention:从句引导词从句引导词不会给提醒词,如不会给提醒词,如17,19,21题题实词中实词中代词代词通常是不给提醒词通常是不给提醒词,如如 24小题小题第5页年份年份冠词冠词代词代词介词介词并
7、列连并列连词词从句引从句引导词导词名词名词形容词形容词/副词副词谓语谓语动词动词非谓语非谓语动词动词07221020111080221102110912201102110111020311111210202111211103021113102110211What were tested in the Grammatical Filling of the past College Entrance Examinations?14111120211第6页第7页 虚虚词词冠词冠词a,an,the介词介词in,at,on,with,without,for,by,from,before,after,th
8、rough,over,under.并列并列连词连词(连接并列句连接并列句)并列关系:并列关系:and,or,either.or,neither.nor,not only.but(also),both.and转转折关系:折关系:but,yet因果关系:因果关系:for,so第8页从从句句引引导导词词定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词which,that,who(m),as,whosewhen,where,why名词性从句名词性从句连接词连接词that,whether,if连接代词连接代词what(ever),who(ever)连接副词连接副词when,where,why,how状语
9、从句状语从句隶属连词隶属连词when,while,as,since,until,where,because,although,though,if,so that,such that,before,after.第9页实实词词动词动词谓语动词:时态,语态谓语动词:时态,语态,主谓一致主谓一致非谓语动词:非谓语动词:-ing,-ed,to do及变形及变形名词名词单复数单复数形容词形容词/副副词词比较级、最高级;反义词比较级、最高级;反义词词性转换词性转换第10页1.(广东广东)“In the beginning,there was only 24 very small amount of unfa
10、irness in the world,but everyone added a little,.2.(广东广东)For some reason he sat beside Mary.Mary felt 18 (please),because there were many empty seats in the room.But she quickly realized that it wasnt her,it was probably the fact that she sat in 19 last row.apleasedthe考点考点1冠词冠词冠词在短语和序数词中考查冠词在短语和序数词中
11、考查第11页 3.(茂名一模茂名一模)When I was a child in 1970s,my family was very poor,just like other average families in the countryside.The secondhand clothes,rainleaking roof of old house became part of 16 memory.4.(汕头一模汕头一模)When they 23 (rescue),they told how they had been abandoned by their captain,while he s
12、ailed to safety in a lifeboat.Starving,they had to eat each other to survivethough this picture makes 24 look heroic rather than violent.5.19 ,his fame was not accompanied by money and he found 20 necessary to return to farming.mywere rescuedthemHoweverit考点考点2代代词词第12页6.The goal for my boys is to cle
13、an their own dorm room 24 when they are free.The rewards for clean habits start young and continue as they get 25 (old),so.themselvesolder代词通常考查是:代词通常考查是:人称代词,指示代词,物主代词,反身代词,人称代词,指示代词,物主代词,反身代词,不定代词,疑问代词不定代词,疑问代词第13页 7.Nick replied,“The only reason a man would sell salt 21 a lower price would be bec
14、ause he was desperate for money.(广东广东)8.23 moment she got the money she burst 24 tears.She took my hand and said,“Thank you so much!”9.23 the first college graduate out of a remote village,my success set 24 example for my folks.10.But she thinks the cafe should make more effort 24 (convince)people t
15、hat their donations will really reach those people truly 23 need.atTheintoAsaninto convince考点考点3介介词词第14页11.Mario,weak 21 in high spirits,then asked for a moment to say goodbye to his colleagues at the zoo.(惠州二模惠州二模)12.The country mouse was surprised at 18 big the house was.The city mouse was pleased
16、 19 led the country mouse to the kitchen.buthowand考点考点4连连词词第15页13.(广东广东)Nicks guests,20 had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could.14.(广东广东)Of course whenever they turned to look at him,they had to look at Mary,22 made her feel like a star.The new boy
17、looked at the teacher 23 a few seconds and all the other students wondered 24 the boy would do.15.When I was 17teenager I often daydreamed that I was going to walk across the United States 18I graduated from high school.19,I didnt do that.whowhichforwhataafterHowever考点考点5从句引导词从句引导词第16页has lain16.He
18、was badly hurt and he 21 (lie)in bed with a high temperature for the past five days.Please help me!17.The 54yearold care worker,Mario,was coming to the end of his life due to a 17 (die)disease.According to his wish,his hospital bed 18 (take)into the giraffe enclosure at the zoo.18.People find ways t
19、o keep 23 touch.Making friends on the way 24 (help)travelers feel more or less at home.deadlyinhelpswas taken考点考点6谓语动谓语动词词第17页19.Ma Lingling,a tea specialist says that,compared with 23 (donate)money,food or clothing,helping people to drink coffee is a kind of spiritual care,which provides the receiv
20、er with more respect and dignity.But she thinks the cafe should make more effort 24 (convince)people that their donation will really reach those people.donatingto convince考点考点7 非谓语动非谓语动词词第18页20.The Ambulance Wish Foundation,an organization 23 (found)in by Veldboer,is a charity.21.I worked 21 (hard)a
21、t my study than most of my classmates,and,after luckily 22 (succeed)in the national college entrance examination,I realized my dream again.foundedhardersucceeding22.Some people use silence as a disguise(伪伪装装)of the 18 (empty)of the head.Some use it as 19 means to describe their puzzlement and sadnes
22、s.23.In keeping a diary in English,we certainly run up against many 20 (difficult).考点考点8名名词词emptinessa difficulties第19页24.“But such a small thing couldnt 23(possible)destroy a village.”25.20 he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back,he was wrong.It might have made it a little 21 (h
23、ard)for everybody26.Until about 150 years ago,the most important,expensive and renowned kind of painting was largescale pictures that told a story,regarded as the 16 (hard)challenge for an artist.考点考点9形容形容词词/副词副词possiblyAlthoughharder形容词形容词/副词比较级、最高级、反义词考查副词比较级、最高级、反义词考查hardestadj.有名有名第20页27.Keeping
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