2015届高考英语第一轮限时自测试题3.doc

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课后限时自测(三)　(对应学生用书第339页)
(建议用时：40分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
—Hi, Bob.
—Hi, Joan. You've been here a week，__1__ you?
—Yeah, almost.
—Have you been to the Science Museum yet?
—No, not yet.I __2__(go)there together with my roommates tomorrow afternoon.
—Well, you'll love __3__. I'm sure. It's the first place I __4__(visit) here.
—I hear it's worth doing.__5__ did you go there, by bus or subway?
—By bus, of course. You should take a No.116 bus. It's the __6__ and most direct route to the destination.
—I see. Thank you.
—__7__ I go around I always choose a bus tour；it's the best way to get to know the city. I guess.
—Yeah, I __8__ agree with you more.
—What about the zoo？Have you been there yet?
—Oh, yes. Animals are always my favorite and it's one of the nicest zoos I've ever been to, I think.
—And if you are interested in art, you should visit the National Art Gallery. It has __9__ famous collection of Italian paintings.
—Yes, I've already heard about __10__．
—And don't forget to try some of the local restaurants by the sea. The seafood is great here.
—Yes, it certainly is.
【答案】　1.haven't　2.am going　3.it　4.visited　5.How　6.quickest　7.When　8.couldn't/can't　9.a　10.that
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Disney is a top brand name, when it comes to stories, games and toys for children. Disney junior games, a new online platform for children aged between 2 and 7 has gained popularity in a short span of time.
“Disney junior games” is not just about games, but also includes music and stories. It also offers series that encourage a healthy lifestyle and habits for preschoolers. Disney offers a lot of entry－level games for three－year－olds, rendering a great portal to introduce children to the PC.Games featuring Mickey Mouse, Handy Manny, Lightning McQueen, etc., which are based on the favorite Disney characters of children. Kids will be overjoyed to interact with cartoon stars from the Disney Playhouse.
Further, the games are designed perfectly to present appropriate choices for each age group. Most of the games are meant for fun and leisure. Several video games are centered on colors and shapes, which help children to learn and identify colors and object shapes. The website is child－friendly and allows easy navigation, so that children can easily access their choice games.
All the Disney junior games are easy to understand for the relevant age group and the friendly interface helps children to understand things at a glance. Another interesting fact is that it provides several language options. So, people who are not familiar with English can select the appropriate native language from the language list offered on the site. Once the language is set, the site will start interacting in the chosen language and the games will also be based on the selected language.
Apart from games, there are stories, puzzles and short educational series. Disney also updates the website regularly with newer games, which means that your child's Disney experience will not be boring. Unlike several other video games that are based on fighting and violence, Disney junior games combine fun and learning in a way to provide interesting knowledge to kids.
【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了迪斯尼最新推出的专为儿童设计的在线游戏平台Disney junior games。
1．It can be inferred from the text that parents might________．
A．help children choose proper Disney junior games
B．love “Disney junior games” for its educational function
C．think Disney junior games are too difficult for their kids
D．enjoy Disney junior games very much
【解析】　推理判断题。由文章内容尤其是最后一段内容可知，迪斯尼推出的这一游戏平台提供了很多对孩子们有教育意义的内容，所以家长们可能会喜欢Disney junior games这一在线游戏平台的教育功能。B项正确。
【答案】　B
2．The language choices of “Disney junior games”________．
A．always make children feel confused
B．can help children play the games easily
C．will provide children with more enjoyment
D．can help children learn foreign languages
【解析】　细节理解题。由第四段内容可知，迪斯尼推出的这一游戏平台设置了多种语言供孩子选择，使得操作更为容易。故B项正确。
【答案】　B
3．According to the text, all the Disney junior games are designed based on________．
A．scientific stories
B．fighting and violence
C．new Disney cartoons
D．enjoyment and knowledge
【解析】　细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句可知，Disney junior games主要是为了向儿童传授知识并使他们享受其中的乐趣。故D项正确。
【答案】　D
4．The text is most probably written for________．
A．kids　　　　　　　　 B．designers
C．teachers D．parents
【解析】　推理判断题。本文主要介绍了迪士尼新推出的一个专门为儿童设计的在线游戏平台，并重点介绍了其优点，由此推断，本文旨在向家长推荐该游戏平台。故答案选D。
【答案】　D
B
Tourism probably started in Roman times.Rich Romans visited friends and family who were working in another part of the Roman empire.When the empire broke down，this kind of tourism stopped.
In the early 17th century，the idea of the “Grand Tour” was born.Rich young English people sailed across the English Channel.They visited the most beautiful and important European cities of the time，including Paris in France，and Rome and Venice in Italy.Their tours lasted for two to four years，and the tourists stayed a few weeks or months in each city.The “Grand Tour” was an important part of young people's education—but only for the rich.
In the 18th century，tourism began to change.For example，people in the UK started to visit some towns，such as Bath to “take the waters”．They believed that the water there was good for their health.So large and expensive hotels were built in these towns.
In the 19th century，travel became much more popular and faster.When the first railways were built in the 1820s，it was easier for people to travel between towns，so they started to go for holidays at the seaside.Some started to have holidays in the countryside as cities became larger，noisier and dirtier.
Travelling by sea also became faster and safer when the first steamships were built.People began to travel more to faraway countries.
The 20th century saw cars become more and more popular among ordinary people.Planes were made larger，so ticket prices dropped and more people used them.
Thus tourism grew.In 1949，Russian journalist Vladimir Raitz started a company called Horizon Holidays.The company organizes everything—plane tickets，hotel rooms，even food—and tourists pay for it all before they leave home.The package tour (包办旅行) and modern tourism industry was born.
The first travel agency in China was set up as early as 1949.But tourism did not take_off until 1978.In 2002，the industry was worth 500 billion yuan and became an important part of China's social development.
5．In the early times，the travellers ________．
A．all came from China
B．were very young and strong
C．had lots of money
D．travelled by boat
【解析】　细节理解题。由第一段中的Rich Romans及第二段中Rich young English people及only for the rich可知，早期的旅行者都是有钱人。
【答案】　C
6．________ played the most important role in the tourism development.
A．Education　　　　　　 B．Money
C．Transportation D．People's ideas
【解析】　推理判断题。文中屡次提到交通方式变换后人们的旅游地点以及方式也在相应地变化，可见transportation在旅游发展变化中的重要作用。
【答案】　C
7．In which century did travel become much more popular and faster?
A．17th. B．18th.
C．19th. D．20th.
【解析】　细节理解题。从第四段“In the 19th century，travel became much more popular and faster”可知答案。
【答案】　C
8．The underlined phrase “take off ”in the last paragraph means ________．
A．rise into the air
B．develop very fast
C．remove hats and clothes
D．bring down the prices
【解析】　词义猜测题。联系文章最后一句可知，中国早期的旅游业发展缓慢，直到1978年才飞速发展起来。
【答案】　B
Ⅲ.书面表达
(2014·西藏林芝月考)大陆赠送台湾的熊猫团团和圆圆在春节期间受到了台湾民众的热捧。假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim想知道具体情况，请你根据以下要点向Jim做个简要介绍。
1．团团圆圆的名字的寓意；
2．他们2008年12月份到达台湾后的反响(如：春节期间每天有将近2万人参观……)；
3.你对团团圆圆的祝福。
注意：1.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达意思；
2．词数：100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim，
Thanks for the letter. Now let me tell you something about the two pandas.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear_Jim，
Thanks_for_the_letter._Now_let_me_tell_you_something_about_the_two_pandas.
The combination of “Tuantuan and Yuanyuan”means reunion in Chinese. They express mainland people's hope for the reunion between the mainland and the island. Since their arrival as gifts from the Chinese mainland in December 2008, they have been superstars on the island. Taiwan residents are excited at just a brief glimpse of these fascinating animals. During the festival, about 20，000 people visited “Tuantuan and Yuanyuan” each day and their lovely appearances made a deep impression on the visitors.
As the symbol of peace and love, this pair of giant pandas conveys great wishes from the mainland to Taiwan. I hope that they will live happily in Taiwan and become a bridge of communication between the two sides.
Yours_sincerely，
Li_Hua

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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