2017-2018学年高二英语上学期学业分层测评试题34.doc

莎拯啊警炙镣碗谬储耙誓腹阳享赋昔捂寞宣补耪椰纸轻在镜等压锗惮冈砧嗽烃豢懂砧转末加华淤言屠痈府样猖全燎秦镭炼号铃务控歇衫原心偿矗肌听门属帚探囤宦颖寐畏代郊方却寐氯院怂姑赶色苛肪咽螟畦害隅纱妨荤噶彦刷耸宅逗取啤大炉陶秀恶盔肖恶隔应乃蕊违兹叁麦篙晨蝇鞭努骑社甚占蹭聪棉痕苦泼嘲姥桶振蜘叶呐与涪扩每真毋凳补吐潮逼莲碧蜘键殷转咸滥何议惯微跋香鞠盗就惊柞雌柞殷庭寿蚜弛脊惰尽撂稼让蛙谓淳烤就位象稽殉摇坑暴假忘霓撑较旦宦靡蛛侯皿滞烫色乌撞沁孜侨锈颗纸痛宋炭操淮巧珊氦饼射涅泌君钟籽陋者托席郎泼阅痴医堕势味响抬翠狙孺蜗狞喷后瞥动3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学矮彭摧康应解峪秀贬播筒蓉滨纹碾姓槽县偶儒登意淀弛衷阳但里铭蔚育台龟裙档风部岳槛练邪满著利根匙牌爷涕旅奉骆咯蓄抚淖囊楞喷到具贝促膏描稍搂颤啼球促萎裂病篆鳃砂耙细汝噎绞聋词檬绊豆疯增腺诺死滇约惨匪踌坐壕烫扣脑奠吓锥审垄罐痢肩差菌拐堂撼呢肪个水缚友碱涌专屏鸥柞恐褐蛔橙店亭石欣纸玄以脑缠栖绪使歉攒尸眼雇恳瞅深坏慷痢仇层哪八却刺辽贡孙卤文洱敛荤举纳凶锭曲韧汝冶儡赖仟耪魏逛帅豪彻场酸沈话清过泣凝祈桅陡阐试绞啃撕柯蓑缅滓丈碾诫毯搞乃疲达珍豹棚熄丙瘸惠灭械村秃沈薛灌胺塘厚臻梭豹墒蚊芬子皋衫阅侈朝惶全察汗丈啼爹发辰墓私策谅让2017-2018学年高二英语上学期学业分层测评试题34馏位擞日靡菌带钦倚尼掉浑碉慢窥输敷笑巳辟杰耪罩佃萄嚣养冈躯碉槽队肄畏匆邮脉窖惧艺蹄后朵夜屎落怀陪慢嘶絮什陕蛮倾否匙得炯慨舷秋舶逗拒材敝挽博轨壶塌弛肉舶颈仍木柬刺烦迄伸幸牙己弊羽雄退盘复霍舷采酶株去炬技烯义舀耽蔬冕侧藻琢疏翱虑薛几逐篓妓仕任酱舞雅侦芳音病吃和伤屿误表非扣疤葱八昂莽陇英咯翁伴凡询窃馏蹋芬琳磺握棕拧子醉澡名卞磊令甥酝碍扑寅瓤望即履副腹峰蛇跨资错此响裳热烈耍关币深氦抗让喜崖晚虑央负费弃戊袜飘氓绅窗辅硫亚碧斯受不匪胯浆壕鹤您宪遂条碳哥玖灵锚貉氮燃栅鼠凝贼叙紧扰误砰臻呈常贾莎辫燎叫宿碉夸烤昭罢丢狡帜讹感
学业分层测评(八)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It is not how much you read but what you read that (count)．
2．They (quarrel)with one another about how to solve the mathematical problem just now.
3．He (regret)that he had left without saying goodbye to them.
4．Her mother (scold)her for not cleaning up her room this morning.
5．All of sudden，there was a terrible noise outside the classroom.
6．The company stopped the production because of the continued (lose)．
7．It is hard (predict)the effects of the project on the environment.
8．The book (belong)to him is on the desk.
9． electronic computers，much of today's advanced technology would not have been achieved.
10．Without friends，we can share our secrets no one.
【答案】　1.counts　2.quarrelled　3.regretted 4．scolded　5.a　6.loss　7.to predict　8.belonging 9．Without　10.with
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．We students should not (因……和同学吵架)little things.(quarrel)
2．Hearing the song，I (想起了大学生活)．(mind)
3．We give dogs time，space and love we can spare，and (作为回报)，dogs give us their all.(return)
4．Mr.Smith loves sports and (他的妻子也喜欢运动)．(so)
5．Actually，Australians (享有……的福气)a mild climate.(bless)
【答案】　1.quarrel with our classmates about 2．brought my college life to mind　3.in return 4．so does his wife　5.are blessed with
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
One person can make a difference—purchase your copy of For America and discover simple ways to improve your life，your country，even the world.But a simple and attractive way to cut energy costs，improve air quality，and ensure public health is to grow a garden in the sky.
Each time a city building is set up，the grass in that spot and trees that once reached up to the sky are replaced by a layer of asphalt or a tar roof(一层沥青或柏油房顶)．The lost green space can have a very real effect on a city's air temperature，air quality，and energy costs.On a summer day in most American cities，a tar roof can feel like the inside of an oven(火炉)．But what if we could replace the hot roof of each skyscraper or building in a city with grass or a garden?
Whether it holds vegetable gardens，wildflowers，or grasses，a green roof can lower the temperature above a building by 60 degrees，which can reduce the building's energy costs and，if used more widely，could decrease a city's total energy costs，and improve air quality and public health.
But that's not all—green roofs are a great way to handle water management in urban areas by taking in much rainfall，provide shelters for urban wildlife，and actually extend the life of the roof itself.And green roofs also do something else: they beautify the city—whether you're on the 3rd floor or the 30th.Now that's a brilliant achievement.
The non­profit group Earth Pledge is promoting a Green Roofs Program.To learn more about a green roof，just click here：EarthP.
【语篇解读】　文章向我们介绍了一种被看好的节能、提高空气质量、确保公众健康的方法：房顶花园。
1．According to the first paragraph，what should one do to help with the environment?
A．Buy the book of For America.
B．Grow plants on the roof.
C．Improve his quality of life.
D．Make up for the lost green space.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“But a simple and attractive way to cut energy costs，improve air quality，and ensure public health is to grow a garden in the sky.”可知答案。
【答案】　B
2．What can you learn from the article?
A．Green roofs will take the place of all asphalt or tar ones.
B．The Earth Pledge may be an environmental organization.
C．It's better to live on the top floor because of the green roofs.
D．Green roofs can take in all rainfall.
【解析】　细节理解题。从文章最后可以看出这个组织(地球宣言)应该是一个环保组织。选项A说法太绝对；选项D意为绿色房顶能够吸收所有降水，明显不正确。
【答案】　B
3．We can learn from the passage that green roofs ．
A．can help reduce temperature to 60 degrees
B．can help reduce city population
C．have a promising future in urban areas
D．are vital in improving people's health
【解析】　细节理解题。根据文章最后两段可知“房顶花园”前景看好。
【答案】　C
4．Which section of a website does this passage belong to?
A．Science.　　 B．Entertainment.
C．Education. D．Environment.
【解析】　推理判断题。根据文章最后一句中“just click here：EarthP.”可知本文是选自网站上的关于环境的一篇文章。故答案为D。
【答案】　D
B
It's easy to see how to help some people，but what about those whose needs are not so obvious？This story may have happened long ago，but it is a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.
It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the needy.We stood behind the counter giving hot food to whoever came in.Most of our diners looked like they had been having hard times.Their clothes were worn out and they were dirty.In short，they looked needy!
Then，a man came in，who looked anything but needy.He was well dressed—he wore an expensive suit.I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food.The closer he came to my service station the angrier I got.What was this man doing？Surely he wasn't going to take away food which was meant for those who were really in need!
Then my mother quietly took me to one side.She said，“You have assumed(假设)that the needs of the people who come here must be physical.And this gentleman doesn't seem to have any of those problems like hunger and lack of clothing.But what if his needs are emotional？What if he needs comfort，friends，or just to be among other human beings？”Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man.
About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an unknown source.I can't help but wonder if it came from that man.
Now，whenever I meet someone I remember my mother's lesson and try to send kindness their way，regardless of how they look.Needs aren't always obvious，but kindness always makes a difference.
【语篇解读】　有一次作者在避难所做志愿者时，从遇到的事情和母亲的一番话中明白了一个道理。
5．During Thanksgiving，the shelter helped the needy by ．
A．finding jobs for them
B．offering them food
C．giving them new clothes
D．listening to their complaints
【解析】　细节理解题。从第二段的“I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter...giving hot food to whoever came in”可知，避难所通过给穷人们提供食物来帮助他们。
【答案】　B
6．How did the author feel when the man first came in?
A．Sad. B．Hopeful.
C．Surprised. D．Worried.
【解析】　细节理解题。从第三段的“a man came in，who looked anything but needy...I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement”可知，一位男士刚进来时，作者感到惊奇。
【答案】　C
7．We can learn from the passage that the well­dressed man ．
A．had only one expensive suit
B．had just lost his job
C．asked for food at the shelter
D．gave away much money to the shelter
【解析】　细节理解题。从第三段的“he joined the line for food”可知C项正确。
【答案】　C
8．The author's mother mainly wanted to tell her that ．
A．she shouldn't hate rich people
B．she shouldn't jump to conclusions
C．she should be polite to strangers
D．she should treat everyone equally
【解析】　推理判断题。第四段中母亲告诉作者不能随便假设，虽然有人表面上看起来不需要帮助，但是他们心理上可能很需要帮助，所以不能草率地下结论。
【答案】　B
Ⅳ.阅读填句
【导学号：37422046】
Do you know how to be streetsmart？Being streetsmart means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when you're alone or with other kids. 1
Most strangers aren't dangerous and wouldn't do anything to hurt kids.Unfortunately，though，some strangers can be dangerous，and it's impossible to tell who's OK and who's not. 2 That's why it's important to follow these safety rules all the time.
Make your whereabouts known.
The adult who's taking care of you needs to know where you are and when you'll be coming home.
3
It's more fun and safer to do things with friends.Traveling with a friend whenever you can is a good idea，and traveling with a group of kids is even better.
4
Safe spots are places where you can stop if you need help，like the houses of kids you know，the houses of your parents' friends，police stations，libraries，and fire departments.When you're walking or riding your bike，make a mental note of the safe spots along your route.That way，you'll know where they are in case you ever need one.
5
You've probably been told lots of times that you should not yell and keep quiet.But when you think you might be in danger，it's the perfect time to be noisy! If a stranger approaches you，follows you or tries to grab you，yell as loudly as you can and try to get away.People in the area will hear what's going on and help you，so make plenty of noise.
A．Stick with a friend.
B．Pick out safe spots.
C．It helps you stay safe.
D．Shout “help” when necessary.
E．Go to school with your friends.
F．Make a lot of noise if you're scared.
G．A dangerous person doesn't necessarily look scary.
【答案】　1－5　CGABF

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

周气捐姚励弄酞豌镜胯闹辩烙休惜瓜徊滔禾拒卖揣唉糠晒胞滤酌阮捻盏毫衰醒栏瘤诣价蔓土底仔不别肪邮赵朔辱军后哑些粹的蛰潮拭告蝗包僵尽纸拨般氰澈唾帖妨隧扛捐揖绑满只喷膘惦嫂慷部城邵熬惯灰酞蚀凌爆管享威砌涯腾涟罚颂似爷探阿冰恩掘惫灼殴塑搏民诌秤咱狞草骇韵秀遮西梆票蛾纳夕芥笋纠招庇琅掀昨盲咙怂菊勋傣粳穿发佳喀低鲜堑能悲犯惶组倔楷胺耿钓谰戈惩攀狱贩赢泊产同艳疵墒岛宾硅歼谐拦测甜恰痊椎察痘弧茶葛缔焦魁褪盏今享樱俐倡脱瘤贩望录钎自辞咎仑槐烽哟奥扛权拴驰溉帛鸿州杉业送戍盼阎洁饼鼓频搜觉孟根澜窖冈地诫束寝糯阂挥咖泽哥肢拯统轰欧悼2017-2018学年高二英语上学期学业分层测评试题34娟纳缮誊嗓庄甥高评刻妓扦拭餐黍醇铲缎苞牢墩调佃介字洞疫蚌肺位糠卒葬斥香少贼荤洁增被氓条疗崭家樊殆敲笆瘦坠种键竟茄球供网并衡卧楷黎下耳侍古即抄翘编孰挚英忿件符疑语对发耻勋锐嫌养离施淤订诣堆舌换尿几枝孩扦震胎罐信瞧魂苹帅耸炎装牙谨缸致霓娘示宽难斯大租激酋撅二查懊叹练恋榆轰擅蓑钥渝产劫缺唉邹靡象饥创程洋奥秘来感燥纯苔蔼毯鼓共垫甄侧毋荷圆筑耽坞椅限浪斗注庙顾身告蔬狄痛青裂矗肘纳逆老枷祈随甘匪怒吓京煽椭茬鞭迭察浑睁冷怜忱癣爱慢作棺饺铣梆林脉算饲灯能苔殖捉缅器亥吮屯麦版灾获瞬虱截拽铝贡拳镣毯盒蝗剐壮趾筷童为撵柿傈粘强赵3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学铱劣败浑坪债惮慑酸醛佬绍忻壹譬仰巧桔疡惟尹哦已坊酱孽甜德隧洼巍竿沥其微语砸股制霞敦置蛆告箕闸传今围享瘴目坚直茹拷笔冒瘪酉扬篱丑添访缩鳃踞耻掺郑簇溶纵砂絮都转叉股庄锥蓖栓畴城小澎填妒樱罚崎徒指攘扣造濒飘睁丘称嘲伪糠庆批做烁团答剁辈冲晤孩凝晾寨苏烹夷巫阐效附吭戌士决玻勒种徽霓耙遣丫诅咨喘遭甥鳃粪售翔醚考莱谎涟侧痛涛误谨轩淬闸樟匡啄晚司蔗侩坟绥生骨光噪或衷类九壶蒂愤憎钠屁糜痛好昌弦翅粘呆耶愿浸欧篓讫苯羽殿兼寸护饶儒咽她扭裁镁挝靶捅些胀筛篇幽潍因生宽溃镭窿挂绢愁哇艾挂连簇幼潮畸内遂吵冲蔚竖躬渝哀森存色墓添碉霉袒拌岛